河北省衡水中学届高三年级第四次调研考试英语.docx

河北省衡水中学届高三年级第四次调研考试英语.docx

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河北省衡水中学届高三年级第四次调研考试英语

河北省衡水中学2008届高三年级第四次调研考试

英语

本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题共95分）

第一部分英语知识运用（共3节满分50分）

第一节：

语音知识（共5小题每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项

1.watchedA.filledB.recognizedC.whisperedD.practiced

2.thankA.languageB.strangeC.thinD.twentieth

3.frequentlyA.presidentB.freshC.feverD.electric

4.chemistryA.branchB.techniqueC.machineD.match

5.quietA.fieldB.believeC.societyD.friend

第二节：

语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

6.Asisannounced,__$5000rewardwillbeofferedfor____returnofthestolenculturalrelics.

A.a;theB./；theC.a;aD./;a

7.Onsteppingintohisroomhewasastonishedtofindthefloorcoveredwith_____lookedliketinyinsects.

A.thatB.somethingC.whatD.anything

8.Mr.Smithsaidthattheirfirsttriptotheseasidetownwas____onebuttheirsecondonewasevenmoreinteresting.

A.amostinterestingB.veryinterestingC.themostinterestingD.amoreinteresting

9.Theposition,however,______youareapplying,isnotquiteawell–paidone.

A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.towhich

10.Itistherulethateverycar,busandtruck____beinspectedtwiceayearinthiscity.

2,4,6

A.shallB.canC.hastoD.need

11.Tom’sbrotheristooselfishaman,whomwecan’t_____tolendusahand.

A.desireB.makeC.hopeD.suggest

12.---Areyousureyoureallywantit?

---___________,I’mwillingtopay____youaskfor.

A.No;nomaterwhatB.Yes;nomaterwhatC.No;whateverD.Yes;whatever

13.____seemstobeapossibilitythatweshallbeabletoaffordthecarweneed.]

A.ThatB.ThereC.ItD.This

14.Whatanaccidentitis!

Ifyouhadbeencareful,thingswouldn’tbe_______.

A.asitisB.asitwasC.astheyareD.astheywere

15.Childrenaretoldto______strangerswhentheyareoutwithoutparents.

A.watchoutforB.comeupwithC.getalongwithD.allowfor

16.Insomewesterncountries,demandforgraduatesfromMBAcourseshas_____

A.turneddownB.turnedoverC.fallendownD.fallenover

17.---Iwenttoworkonfootyesterday,thoughit______ratsanddogs.

---You_______bybus.Itwaslikelytogetacold.

A.israining;musthavegoneB.rained;wouldgo

C.wasraining;shouldhavegoneD.haverained;couldhavegone

18.Gettingarightjobcanbedifficult____thestudents___preparedtodealwiththejobinterview.

A.if;won’tbeB.unless;areC.unless;willbeD.if;are

19.Havingbeenpraisedbytheteacher,thelittlegirlranbackhome,______.

A.happilyandsatisfiedB.eagerandexcitedlyC.happyandsatisfiedD.anxiouslyandexcitedly.

20.---Bill.CouldIuseyourphoneforawhile?

---___.Goahead,please.

A.ByallmeansB.Couldn’tbebetterC.WithpleasureD.Nowonder

第三节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Areyou21thatyouwillmissaboutone-thirdofthiscomingyear?

Youwill“miss”itby22.Researcherstellusthatthe23personsleepsaboutone-thirdofeachyear–orone-thirdofa24.

Buttheexpertsalsotellusthatsomethingimportant25whenwesleep–we26.Apparentlyallpeopledream,eveniftheydon’t27dreaming.Andoverthenexttwelvemonths,mostofuswillhaveaboutathousanddreams.28isimportant.But29importantthoseare“dreams”wehaveforour30--thoseplans,hopesandgoalswewilldrawup31ourrelationships,ourspiritualgrowth,self-improvement,our32healthandourworld.Thedreams,orwishes,wehaveforourlivesarejustas33asdreamingwhilewesleep.

DrNormanVincentPealeusedtotellofa79-year-oldwomanwhowas34byahitand-rundriver.Shewasexpectedto35fromherinjuries.Whenhevisited,hefoundher36inplasterfromherhipstoherheels.He37aroundtheroom,fullofmementos（纪念品）ofalifetime.Hesawapaisleyshawl（披肩），achild’sdrawingofahorse（lavender）andshelvesofmuchloved,much-thumbedbooks.

Oneshelfwasarowofbrandnewbooks—theonlynewitemsintheroom.Theylookedasiftheyhadneverbeen38.DrPealeaskedherifshecaredforpoetry.Her39wasabeautifultribute（证明，标示）tohopeanddreams,“Ilovepoetry,butIhaven’treadthoseyet.”Herface40up.“I’msavingthemformyoldage.”

Shedid,too.Shelivedtoreadthosebooksmanytimes.Whenshefinallydiedat91,shewasplanningatriptoEurope.

21.A.awareB.sureC.gladD.ready

22.A.livingB.playingC.sleepingD.working

23.A.usualB.averageC.commonD.ordinary

2,4,6

24.A.yearB.monthC.periodD.lifetime

25.A.goesB.happensC.comesD.takes

26.A.playB.workC.dreamD.speak

27.A.forgetB.sayC.rememberD.want

28.A.WorkingB.DreamingC.PlayingD.Living

29.A.equallyB.speciallyC.quiteD.possibly

30.A.workB.livesC.programsD.purpose

31.A.includingB.resultingC.concerningD.according

32.A.mentalB.normalC.spiritualD.physical

33.A.necessaryB.importantC.possibleD.good

34.A.hitB.struckC.attackedD.fought

35.A.surviveB.liveC.dieD.pass

36.A.sleptB.wrappedC.layD.stood

37.A.walkedB.examinedC.checkedD.glanced

38.A.readB.touchedC.movedD.arranged

39.A.answerB.wordC.speechD.response

40.A.madeB.litC.wokeD.set

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Oneday,Moyersatdownwithhismother,JanneO’Donnell,totalkabouthisgoalofgoingtolawschool.Don’tcountonit,O’Donnelltoldhim.Shecouldn’taffordthecostandMoyerdoubtedifhecouldgetaloan,givenhowmuchheowedalready.“Hesaidhefeltlikeafailure,”O’Donnellrecalls.“Hedidn’tknowhowhehadgottenintosuchamess（混乱）.”

Aweeklater,the22-year-oldboyhangedhimselfinhisbedroom,wherehismotherfoundhim.“Hetriedtopayhisdebtsoff,”shesays.“Andhecouldn’tmanageit.”

Tobesure,suicides（自杀）areextremelyrare.Butdespairiscommon–anditsometimesleadsstudentstorethinkwhethercollegewasworthit.Infact,therearequiteafewjobsthatdon’trequireacollegedegree,yetpayverywell.Onaverage,though,collegegraduatescanexpecttoearn80percentmorethanthosewithonlyahighschooldiploma（文凭）.Also,allbuttwoofthe50highestpayingjobsrequireafour-yearcollegedegree.Soquittingacollegeeducationisoftennotawisechoice.

MeritMikhail,whograduatedlastJunefromtheUniversityofCalifornia,Riverside,isgladsheborrowedtogetthroughschool.ButsheleftRiversideowing$20,000instudentloansandanother$7,000increditcarddebt.Nowinlawschool,Merithopestobecomeapublic-interestlawyer,yetshemayhavetoputoffthatgoal–whichbothersher.Tohandleherdebt,she’llprobablyneedtostartwithabetterlegaljob.

Likesomanyotherstudents,Mikhailtookoutherloansonakindofblindfaiththatshecoulddealwiththeconsequences.“Yousaytoyourself,‘Ihavetogointodebttomakeitwork,andwhateverittakeslater,I’llmanage.’”Laterhasnowarrived,andMikhailisfindingoutthetruecostofhercollegedegree.

41.ThereasonwhyMoyerhangedhimselfwasthat_______.

A.hehadaquarrelwithhismotherB.hismotherdidn’tallowhimtoattendcollege

C.thebankrefusedtogivehimaloanD.moneypressurewastoomuchforhim

42.Accordingtotheauthor,_______.

A.moststudentsaresatisfiedwiththeircollegeeducation

B.mosthigh-payingjobsrequireafour-yearcollegedegree

C.collegeeducationdoescertainlymeangoodjobchances

D.allcollegegraduatesgetbetterpaidthanthosewithoutacollegeeducation

43.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMikhail’sfeelingnow?

A.ExcitedB.FrightenedC.RelaxedD.Disappointed

44.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.GoforYourDreamB.EducationinCalifornia

C.IsCollegeReallyWorththeMoney?

D.ACollegeDegree,aBrightFuture

B

Vocabularylearningisacontinuingprocess.Itcontinuesallyourlife.Whenyouareyoungyoulearnsomethingdayinanddayout.Youshouldkeepsqueezingeverymomentofthedayintoanewanddifferentlearningsituation.Youcontinuallyaskquestionsanddriveyourselftolearnmore.Themoreyoulearn,themorevocabularyyouwillknow.Nomatterwhatyourage,youmustcontinuetolearn.Wordsare“symbols（符号）”forideas.Theseideasmakeknowledgeandknowledgeisgainedlargelythroughwords.Thefollowingaresomesuggestionswhichmayhelpyouincreaseyourvocabulary.

Readbooksfromfieldsotherthanyourmajor.

Readbookswhichinterestyouandconcentratewhileyouread.

Themoreyouread,themorewordsyouwillcomeincontactwith.

Usenewvocabularyinyoureverydaycommunication（writing,speaking）.

Becomefamiliarwiththevocabularyinyourtextbooks.

Becomefamiliarwiththedictionary.Understandthepronunciationrulesaswellasthemultiple（众多的）meaningsofwords.

Trytolearn5wordsaday.Ifyouknowthesewords,usetheminyourcommunications.Withoutusingthesenewwords,itisawasteofyourtime.

45.Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.howtoremembervocabularyB.howtolearnvocabulary

C.howtousevocabularyD.howtoteachvocabulary

46.Theunderlinedword“squeezing”probablymeans“_______”.

A.压出B.利用C.浪费D.挤出

47.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTsuggestedinthepassageasawayofvocabularylearning?

A.Usethenewwordsyouhavelearnedwhenyouwriteandspeak.

B.Useyourdictionaryandbefamiliarwithit.

C.Concentrateonlyonthebooksonyourmajor.

D.Themoreyouread,themorewordsyouwillget.

48.Fromthepassageweknow______.

A.mostofyourknowledgeisgainedthroughwords.

B.dictionaryisthemostimportant