中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案.docx
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中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案
1.Intheearly1990s,theword”Internet”wasstrangetomostpeople.Buttoday,Internethasbecomeausefultoolforpeopleallovertheworld.MaybeInternethasbeenthegreatestinventioninthefieldofcommunicationinthehistoryofmankind(人类)CommunicatingwithothersontheInternetismuchfaster.Wecanchatwithapersonwhoissittingintheotherpartoftheworld.Wecane-mailourfriendsandtheycanreadthee-mailswithinaminute.GivingallkindsofinformationisprobablythebiggestadvantageoftheInternet.Wecanusesearchenginestofindtheinformationweneed.Justtypeinakeywordorkeywordsandthesearchenginewillgiveusalistofsuitablewebsitestolookat.
WecanenjoyalotontheInternetbydownloadinggames,visitingchatroomsorsurfing(浏览)websites.Therearesomegamesforfree.Wecanmeetnewandinterestingpeopleinthechatnow.Wecanalsolistentomusicandseefilms.Now,thereisalotofserviceontheInternetsuchasonlinebanking,jobfindingandticketbuying.Wecanalsodoshoppingandfindnearlyallkindsofgoods.Sometimeswecanfindsomethingthatisquitegoodbutverycheap.
26.HowmanymainadvantagesoftheInternetaretalkedaboutinthepassage?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
27.Whatfactdoesn’tthepassageprovide?
A.WecanfindalmostanythingwewanttoknowontheInternet.
B.SomegamesontheInternetarefree.
C.WecanbuymostthingsweneedontheInternet.
D.GoodsontheInternetaremoreexpensivethanthoseinrealshops.
28.Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.OnlineShopping
B.ExchangingInformationontheInternet
C.TheAdvantagesoftheInternet
D.SurfingtheWebsitesontheInternet
1.BDC
2.
YouwanttoknowaboutmystayinginAmerica,right?
Well,totellyouthetruth,itisreallyaneye-openingExperiencestudyhere.InChina,IhadEnglishclassesfivetimesaweeksincefifthgrade.However,Ididn’tknowhowdifferentTextbookEnglishcouldbefromeverydayEnglishuntilIcametoHotchkissSchool,Connecticut.WhenIfirststudiedEnglish,Iwastoldtosay,“Iamfine.”whenpeoplesay“Howareyou?
”ButintheUS,Ifoundthatpeoplesay,“Iamgood.”or“Iamtired.”Oneday,someonegreetedmewith“What’sup?
”Itmademeconfused.IthoughtforamomentandthensmiledBecauseIdidn’tknowwhattosay.
Sincethen,IhavediscoveredmoreandmoredifferencesbetweenChineseandUScultures.Tomysurprise,USgirlsspendalotoftimeintheburningsuntogetatan.However,inChina,girlstryEverypossiblewaytogettheirskinpaler,or“whiter.”Ialsosurprisedbyhowhard-working.USstudentsare.InChina,schoolworkisalmosteverything,sowestudyhardandthat’it.Buthere,a“good”studentgetsgoodgrades,doesalotforthepublicandplayssportsormusic.Thekidsherearesotalented,IamstartingtobesorrythatIgaveupplayingthepianoatanearlyageand
thatIhaveneverthoughtaboutsports.
61.Accordingtothewriter,textbookEnglishis_________everydayEnglish.
A.quitedifferentfromB.thesameasC.moredifficultthan
62.Whatdoestheword“tan”inthesixthparagraphmeaninChinese?
A晒黑B晒白C能量
63.AgoodUSstudentspendshis/hertime________.
A.onlyindoinghomework
B.onlyonsportsormusic
C.onstudies,sportsormusicandpublicwork
64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.ThewriterisnowinUS.
B.Americangirlslovetohavewhiteskin.
C.USstudentsaretalentedandhard-working.
65.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MyOwnTravelintheUS
B.MyStudyingintheUS
C.MyOpinionabouttheUS
2.AACBB
3.
PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman’shomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonaltohim.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhousesratherthanflats,andmanypeopleowntheirhomes.Thismeansthattheycanmakethemindividual(个体的);theycanpaintthem,andchangetheminanywaytheylike.Mosthousehaveagarden,evenifitisaverysmallone,andthegardenisusuallyloved.Thehouseandthegardenaretheprivate(私人的)spaceoftheindividual.Peopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.Areyousittingnowinyourhomeoronatrain?
haveyoumarkedthespacearoundyourselfasyour?
Ifyouareonthetrainyoumayputyourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou.Ifyoushareaflatyoumayhaveonecornerorchairwhichisyourown.OnceIwastravellingonatraintoLondon.Iwasinasectionforfourpeopleandtherewasatablebetweenus.Themanonthespaceonmysideofthetableatall.Iwasangry.Maybehethoughtthatheownedthewholetable.Ihadreadabookaboutnon-verbalcommunicationsoItookvariouspapersoutofmybagandputthemonhisbriefcase!
WhenIdidthishestiffenedandhiseyesnearlypopped(瞪出)outofhishead.Ihadinvaded(侵犯)hisspace!
AfewminuteslaterItookmypapersoffhiscaseinordertoreadthem.Heimmediatelymovedhiscasetohissideofthetable.Ofcourse,itispossiblethathejustwantedtobehelpfultome!
Ifyouarevisitinganothercountryyoumayfeelthatyoudon’thaveanyprivatespace.Hotelroomslookmuchthesameineverycountryintheworld.Alldaylong,yousharepublicspaceswithotherpeople.Youseethelocalpeopleintheirprivatespacesandyoufeellonelyand“outside”.Localpeoplecancreatetheirprivatespacesbytalkingaboutthingsyoudon’tknowabout.Andyouevenfeelthattheylikeyoutobeoutsidethemsothattheywillenjoybeinginsideevenmore!
Thisisoneofthedifficultiesofbeingatraveler!
Butifyouunderstanditthenithelpsyou.Haven’tyouenjoyedbeingpartofagroupand“owning”abitofspace?
41.ThewriterwasangryashewastravellingonatraintoLondonbecause______.
A.hehadnoplacetosit
B.someonehadinvadedhis“space”
C.toomanypeoplesharedasectionwithhim
D.someotherpeopletalkedaboutthingshedidn’tknowabout
42.“…youfeellonelyand‘outside’”inparagraph4meansthat_______.
A.youarealoneoutsidethehouse
B.youfeellonelybecauseyoutravelonyourown
C.youarealoneandthereforeyougooutsidetohavesomefun
D.youfeellonelyandyoudon’tbelongtothatplaceorthatgroupofpeople
43.InParagraph4,thepronoun“them’refersto(所指)“___________”.
A.publicspacesB.privatespacesC.localpeopleD.othercountries
44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Britishpeopledislikemarkingtheirspace.
B.Youalwaysfeelathomeinanothercountry.
C.MostBritishpeoplepreferlivinginhousestoflats.
D.Youcan’tmarkyourprivatespaceinaforeigncountry.
45.Thamainpurposeofthepassageistotellreadersto_______.
A.ownprivatespacesbylivinginhouses
B.haveonecorneroftheirowninpublicplaces
C.realizetheimportanceof“space”incommunication
D.createtheirprivatespacesbytalkingwithlocalpeople
3.BDCCC
4.
WhenIwasaforeignteacherinChina,everydayItaughtEnglishtomystudentsandtheytaughtmeaboutChina.Onedaythetopicturnedtosaying“Iloveyou”.Iwasshockedtolearnthatnotoneofmystudentshadsaidthistotheirmothers,norhadtheirmotherssaidittothem.“Doesyourmomloveyou?
”“Ofcourse,”theyanswered.“Howdoyouknow?
”wasmylogicalquestion.Theyrespondedthattheirmonscookedandalwaystoldthemwhattheyweredoingwrongtoshowtheircaring.Iwasstunned.Somon’scookingandcriticzingreadoutas“Iloveyou”.“Thenhowdoyousay‘Iloveyou’toher?
”Theyagreedthatgettinggoodgrades,followedbygodjobswouldbehowtheyshowedtheirlove.Icomefromaculturewheremostpeopleareexpressiveenough,soIrepeatedthesequeriesinclassesovertime.Gradually,Ibegantogetdifferentresponse.Someofthemhadexchangedthosesentimentswiththeirmoms.Oneofmyfavoritestoriesofchangecamefromagirl.Whenshecamehomefromuniversity,hermothermetheratthedoorandhugged(拥抱)her.Thishadneverhappenedbefore,buthermomsaid,“NowthatyouhavegoneIhavemoretimetomyself.InoticedthatinsomeplacesmothersandchildrenhugeachotherandIdecideditwasagoodideaandthatIwouldbeginhuggingyou.”Inmyfamilyweallsay“Iloveyou”alot.Whileitistruethatweoftensaythewordswithouthavinggreatdepthoffeelingsatthatmoment,itisalmostlikeablessingwegiveeachother.Thosethreelittlewordscarryaworldofmeaning,evenwhensaidasagreeting,butmostespeciallyiftheyarethelastwordswesaytoorhearfromthosewelove.
52.Theforeignteacher_______.
A.comesfromAmericaB.isayoungwoman
C.isexpressiveenoughD.knowsmuchaboutChina
53.Chinesepeopleprefertoshowloveby________.
A.saying“Iloveyou”B.cooking
C.gettinggoodgradesD.doingsomethinghelpful;
54.Inparagraph4,what’stherealmeaningofthemom’shugging?
A.Sheismeetingherdaughteratthedoor.
B.Shelovesherdaughterandmissesher.
C.Sheisgladthatshehasmoretimetoherself
D.hefindsitinterestingtohugherdaughter.
55.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Say“Iloveyou”moretoyourfamily.
B.Say“Iloveyou”alottoChinesepeople.
C.Say“Iloveyou”asagreetingtoothers.
D.Say“Iloveyou”withoutgreatdepthoffeelings.
4.CDBA
5.
EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—“dumplings”.Itmeans“cometogether”.Onthedaybeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve(除夕),allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thi