高中英语语法十三[1].强调句、倒装句.ppt

高中英语语法十三[1].强调句、倒装句.ppt

《高中英语语法十三[1].强调句、倒装句.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语语法十三[1].强调句、倒装句.ppt（47页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高三语法复习:

强调1.1.用助动词用助动词“do/does/did+do/does/did+动词原形动词原形”表强表强调调改错：

改错：

Hedoworkhard.does助动词随人称的数、时态变化助动词随人称的数、时态变化e.g.:

（1）.-Didyoucomeyesterday?

-Yes,Ididcome.

（2）.Hedidfinishhistaskthismonth.2.2.用用very,just,theonly,atallvery,just,theonly,atall等词表强调等词表强调e.g.:

（1）.ThisisthejustbookthatImlookingfor.

（2）.Haveyoureadanyofthereportatall?

到底3.intheworld,onearth,ever3.intheworld,onearth,ever等用于疑问词等用于疑问词后表强调后表强调e.g.:

（1）.Whatonearthareyoudoing?

（2）.Howintheworlddidshemanagethat?

（3）.Wheneverdidyoulostit?

4.4.用感叹词表强调用感叹词表强调e.g.:

Whatalife!

这过的是什么日子啊！

这过的是什么日子啊！

感叹词：

what,how省略了主谓语要注意语序！

5.5.用倒装句表强调用倒装句表强调e.g.:

（1）.Onthetablearesomebowls.

（2）.Onlyinthiswaycanyouworkouttheproblem.（3）.Hardlyhadheleftwhenitbegantorain.Nosoonerthan6.so6.so作作“确实确实”表强表强调调e.g.:

（1）.-Youwereinvitedtotheparty,werentyou?

-SoIwas.Idforgotten.

（2）.-Hewonthechampionshiptenyearsago.-Sohedid.Payattention！

7.7.用强调句型表强调用强调句型表强调强调句型：

强调句型：

Itis/was+被强调部分that/who+其他部分e.g.:

（1）.Isawhimonthestreetlastnight.IItwasIthat/whosawhimonthestreetlastnight.ItwasIthat/whosawhimonthestreetlastnight.himItwashimthat/whoIsawonthestreetlastnight.Itwashimthat/whoIsawonthestreetlastnight.onthestreetItwasonthestreetthatIsawhimlastnight.ItwasonthestreetthatIsawhimlastnight.lastnightItwaslastnightthatIsawhimonthestreet.ItwaslastnightthatIsawhimonthestreet.被强调部分为主语时，被强调部分为主语时，“被强调部分被强调部分”用主格；用主格；被强调部分为宾语时，被强调部分为宾语时，“被强调部分被强调部分”用宾格。

用宾格。

（2）.Ididntrecognizehimuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses.强调句型强调句型强调句型强调句型ItwasnotuntilhetookhisdarkglassesthatIrecognizedhim.倒装句倒装句倒装句倒装句NotuntildidhetakeoffhisdarkglassesthatIrecognizedhim.NotuntilhetookoffhisdarkglassesdidIrecognizehim.Payattention！

倒装句一般在主句倒装倒装句一般在主句倒装Wasitin1939thattheSecondWorldWarbrokeout?

Itwasin1939thattheSecondWorldWarbrokeout.（3）.（3）.强调句型的一般疑问句。

强调句型的一般疑问句。

ItisProfessorWangwhoteachesyourEnglish.IsitProfessorWangwhoteachesyourEnglish?

（4）.（4）.强调句型的特殊疑问句。

强调句型的特殊疑问句。

Whowasitthatbrokeoutthewindow?

Whowasitthatbrokeoutthewindow?

Whenwasitthatyoucalledme?

Whenwasitthatyoucalledme?

Whatisitthatyouwantmetodo?

Whatisitthatyouwantmetodo?

Howwasitthatyousucceed?

Howwasitthatyousucceed?

WhyisitthatsmokingisnWhyisitthatsmokingisntallowedhere?

tallowedhere?

Itwasinthehousethathewasborn.（5）.（5）.区分强调句和定语从句。

区分强调句和定语从句。

Itwasthehousewherehewasborn.Itwasatmidnightthathegotsick.Itwasmidnightwhenhegotsick.强调句定语从句强调句定语从句区分方法：

区分方法：

将句子中的将句子中的“Itwasthat（when/where）”结构去掉：

结构去掉：

如若还能成完整的句子，则为如若还能成完整的句子，则为强调句强调句；如若不能成完整的句子，则为如若不能成完整的句子，则为定语从句定语从句。

Exercises:

1.-Wherewasyoupickedupthewallet-Justneartheschoolgate.A.itB.itthatC.theplaceD.theplacethat2.Imustfindoutwhysomanystudentsmadethesamemistake.A.isitthatB.wasitwhichC.itiswhatD.itwasthat3.Howmanyyearsisit_yoursistercametoworkhereA.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.until4.IsitinthefactoryyouvisitedlastweekthiskindofcarismadeA.thatB.wherewhenC.wherethatD.when5.Itwasbecauseofbadweatherthefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.soB.sothatC.whyD.that6.Itwashisremarksleftmewonderingabouthisrealpurpose.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that7.-Wasitin1969_theAmericanastronautsucceeded_landingonthemoon-Quiteright.A.when;onB.that;onC.when;inD.that;in8.Itwasnotuntil1920regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since9.isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It10.wasin1979Igraduatedfromtheuniversity.A.That;thatB.It;thatC.That;whenD.It;when11.ItwasforthisreasonherunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.A.whichB.whyC.thatD.how12.Itistheprotectionforthetreesreallymattersratherthanhowmanytreesareplanted.A.whatB.thatC.D.which13.-Wasthatthenewcomerwhowalkedby-_.A.ItmustbethatB.ItmusthavebeenC.HemustbeD.Thismusthavebeen14.Ourclassroomisveryclean.DoyouknowwhocleaneditA.wasitthatB.itwasthatC.wasitwhoD.hewas15.ItwasImetMr.GreeninShanghai.A.tenyearssinceB.manyyearsagothatC.fiveyearsuntilD.TwomonthswhenThankYouInversionReadthetwogroupsofsentencesandcomparethem,tryingtofindthedifferences.1IdidntrealizehowmuchtimeIhadwasteduntilIbegantowork2.DoyouknowJimquarrelwithhisbrother?

Idontknow,andIdont,either.3.Youcanbeabletowastemuchtimeonlybypracticingafewhourseveryday.4.Thetelephonerangassoonashegotintotheroom.5.Theydidntonlybringsnacksanddrinks，buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.6.Wecandoitwellonlyinthisway.7.Ifyouhadaskedme,Iwouldhavegivenyouhisaddress.8.Theyrealizedlittlethattheyhadmadeanimportantdiscoveryinscience.9TheytalkedsoloudlythatIcouldntbeabsorbedinthework.10.Ihaveseenabetterperformancenowhereelse.11.Theyarecoming.1NotuntilIbegantoworkdidIrealizehowmuchtimeIhadwasted.2.DoyouknowJimquarrelwithhisbrother?

Idontknow,nordoIcare.3.Onlybypracticingafewhourseverydaywillyoubeabletowastemuchtime.4.Hardlyhadhegotintotheroomwhenthetelephonerang.5.Notonlydidtheybringsnacksanddrinks，butthe