生活大爆炸第一季笔记.docx

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生活大爆炸第一季笔记.docx

生活大爆炸第一季笔记

生活大爆炸第一季学习笔记

1e2nd普通级词汇

dolly:

n.小轮搬运车,手推车

fulcrum:

n.(杠杆的)支点,支轴

vortex:

n.漩涡,旋风

entropy:

n.熵

transvestite:

n.易装癖者

immaculate:

adj.无缺点的,无瑕疵的

eveninggown:

n.(通常带有拖地长裙的)女夜礼服

insomnia:

n.失眠

unorthodox:

adj.非传统的,异端的

sinus:

n.鼻窦

sleepapnea:

睡眠时呼吸暂停

otolaryngologist:

n.耳鼻喉科医师

proctologist:

n.直肠科医师

pelvis:

n.骨盘

Intoxicating:

adj.醉人的,使人兴奋的

dowels:

n.木钉,暗销

infraredrepeater:

n.红外线中继器

photocell:

n.光电池

aquariumpump:

n.潜水泵

driptray:

n.除霜水盘

sluice:

n.水闸

overflowreservoir:

n.蓄水池,储液器

heatsink:

n.散热片

junkyard:

n.废品旧货栈

oxyacetylenetorch:

n.氧乙炔炬

2.爆炸级词汇

LoisLane:

超人前女友

GreenLantern:

绿灯侠

Mandelbrotsetofcomplexnumbers:

芒德勃罗(Beno?

tMandelbrot,1924-),波兰几何学家,分形理论创始人。

Mandelbrot集又被称为“数学恐龙”,对每一个C,让z0=0代入迭代式:

f(z)=z*z+C,经足够多次迭代后函数值不扩散,这样的C所组成的集合为M集。

M集被认为是数学上最为复杂、最美丽的集合之一。

Oppenheimer:

奥本海默,1945年带领“曼哈顿计划”洛斯·阿拉莫斯实验室全体科学家成功研制出世界上第一枚原子弹

3.爆炸级食品

padthai:

泰式炒面

Viennasausages:

维也纳香肠

HoneyPuffs:

一种低纤维麦片

BigBran:

一种含有糠麸的高纤维麦片

4.精选语录

Raj:

Arethereanychopsticks?

Sheldon:

Youdon'tneedchopsticks.ThisisThaifood.

Leonard:

Herewego.

Sheldon:

Thailandhashadtheforksincethelatterhalfofthe19thcentury.Interestinglytheydon'tputtheforkintheirmouth,theyuseittoputthefoodonaspoon,whichthengoesintotheirmouth.

Leonard:

Askhimforanapkin,Idareyou.

听谢博士讲泰国餐具

Leonard:

Penny,wait.

Penny:

Yeah?

Leonard:

Um...Ifyoudon'thaveanyotherplans,doyouwanttojoinusforThaifoodandaSupermanmoviemarathon?

Penny:

Amarathon?

Wow,howmanySupermanmoviesarethere?

Sheldon:

You'rekidding,right?

Penny:

Yeah,IdoliketheonewhereLoisLanefallsfromthehelicopterandSupermanswooshesdownandcatchesher.Whichonewasthat?

Allguys:

One.

我只看过超人一

Sheldon:

Yourealizethatscenewasrifewithscientificinaccuracy.

Penny:

Yes,Iknow,mencan'tfly.

Sheldon:

No,no.Let'sassumethattheycan.Hmm.LoisLaneisfalling,acceleratingataninitialrateof32feetpersecondpersecond.Supermanswoopsdowntosaveherbyreachingouttwoarmsofsteel.MissLane,whoisnowtravelingatapproximately120milesanhour,hitsthemandisimmediatelyslicedintothreeequalpieces.

Leonard:

UnlessSupermanmatchesherspeedanddecelerates.

Sheldon:

Inwhatspace,sir?

Inwhatspace?

She's2feetabovetheground.Yeah,frankly,ifhereallylovedher,he'dletherhitthepavement.It'dbeamoremercifuldeath.

钢铁手臂三段式

Leonard:

Iguesswe'lljustbringitupourselves.

Sheldon:

Ihardlythinkso.

Leonard:

Whynot?

Sheldon:

Well,wedon'thaveadollyorliftingbeltsoranymeasurableupper-bodystrength.

Leonard:

Wedon'tneedstrength.We'rephysicists.WearetheintellectualdescendantsofArchimedes.GivemeafulcrumandaleverandIcanmovetheEarth.It'sjustamatter...Idon'thavethis.Idon'thavethis!

Idon'thavethis.

Sheldon:

Archimedeswouldbesoproud.

阿基米德的后代们

Leonard:

I'mnotsurprised.Awell-knownfolkcureforinsomniaistobreakinyourneighbor'sapartmentand

clean.

Sheldon:

Sarcasm?

Leonard:

Youthink?

Sheldon:

Granted,mymethodsmayhavebeensomewhatunorthodox,butIthinktheendresultwillbeameasurableenhancementtoPenny'squalityoflife.

Leonard:

Youknowwhat,youconvincedme.Maybetonightweshouldsneakinandshampoohercarpet.

Sheldon:

Youdon'tthinkthatcrossesaline?

Leonard:

Yes.ForGod'ssake,Sheldon,doIhavetoholdupasarcasmsigneverytimeIopenmymouth?

Sheldon:

Youhaveasarcasmsign?

Leonard:

No,Idonothaveasarcasmsign.

讽刺?

Leonard:

Uh.Here'sthething:

Penny,justasOppenheimercametoregrethiscontributionstothefirstatomicbomb,sotooIregretmyparticipationinwhatwas,attheveryleast,anerrorinjudgment.Thehallmarkofthegreathumanexperimentisthewillingnesstorecognizeone'smistakes.Somemistakes,suchasMadamCurie'sdiscoveryofradium,turnedouttohavegreatscientificpotential,eventhoughshewouldlaterdieaslow,painfuldeathfromradiationpoisoning.Anotherexample,fromthefieldofEbolaresearch...

Leonard的科学道歉

5.地道表达

swoopdown:

猛扑下

straightenup:

整理,整顿

getoutofyourhair:

不打扰了,getinone'shair打扰某人

perse:

本质上,本身

6.本集八卦

他们住在四楼,以前Penny的房间住的是有异装癖的警察

Leonard有2600本漫画书,但是跳舞毯上赢不了Howard

Penny在农场长大,12岁时组装过拖拉机马达,但是睡觉会打鼾

Sheldon有一个Master和两个Ph.D.学位,但是不懂什么是讽刺

Howard用俄语泡妞,但是对花生(包括花生油)过敏

Raj是个好的倾听者,但是。

1.普通级词汇

frosty:

adj.下霜的,严寒的,冷淡的

goblin:

n.恶鬼,小妖精

prehensile:

adj.能抓住的,可握住的

goggle:

n.护目镜

pheromones:

n.外激素

spittle:

n.口水,唾液

arousal:

n.激励,鼓励,唤醒

asthma:

n.哮喘

feline:

adj.猫科的n.猫,猫科动物

calicos:

n.白棉布,印花布

cuddly:

adj.抱着很舒服地

chisel:

n.凿子

crescentshaped:

新月形的

Colonoscopy:

n.结肠镜检查

chafing:

n.[医]皮炎

concussion:

n.脑震荡

2.爆炸级词汇

Azeroth:

魔兽世界(WOW)里的艾泽拉斯

oxygeniodinelaser:

氧碘化学激光器

Asimov'sthreelawsofrobotics:

美国著名科幻作家阿西莫夫(IsaacAsimov,1920-1992)在其“机器人”系列科幻作品中,提出“机器人学三定律”,为机器人建立了一套行为规范和道德准则,从而演绎出一系列推理性和逻辑性极强的漂亮故事。

以下是“机器人学三定律”:

1.Arobotmaynotinjureahumanbeingor,throughinaction,allowahumanbeingtocometoharm.

2.Arobotmustobeyanyordersgiventoitbyhumanbeings,exceptwheresuchorderswouldconflictwiththeFirstLaw.

3.ArobotmustprotectitsownexistenceaslongassuchprotectiondoesnotconflictwiththeFirstorSecondLaw.

hypoallergenic:

adj.【医学】低变应原的,不会导致过敏反应的

Quiznos:

奎兹诺斯(Quiznos)是美国著名的快餐品牌

Aramis:

雅男仕,雅诗兰黛旗下品牌

alphawave:

阿尔法波(8—13赫兹),反映正常人常见的脑电图

intestinalpolyps:

肠息肉

centrifugalforce:

n.离心力

centripetalforce:

n.向心力

3.爆炸级食品

minestrone:

n.(意大利式)蔬菜浓汤,浓肉汁菜汤

chickencarbonara:

鸡肉烤面条加干酪沙司

ketchup:

番茄酱

4.精选语录

Leonard:

I'mfine.Penny'sfine.Theguyshe'skissingisreallyfine.

Howard:

Kissing,whatkindofkissing?

Cheeks?

Lips?

Chaste?

French?

Leonard:

Whatiswrongwithyou?

Howard:

I'maromantic.

浪漫猥琐男

Sheldon:

Well,atleastnowyoucanretrievetheblackboxfromthetwisted,smolderingwreckagethatwasonceyourfantasyofdatingherandanalyzethedatasothatyoudon'tcrashintogeekmountain.

真损呐Sheldon

Sheldon:

Ok,look,IthinkthatyouhaveasmuchofachanceofhavingasexualrelationshipwithPennyasthehubbletelescopedoesofdiscoveringatthecenterofeveryblackholeisalittlemanwithaflashlightsearchingforacircuitbreaker.

Sheldon越来越复杂的解释

Penny:

Sowhat'snewintheworldofphysics?

Leonard:

Nothing.

Penny:

Really?

Nothing?

Leonard:

Well,withtheexceptionofstringtheory,notmuchhashappenedsincethe1930s.Andyoucan'tprovestringtheory.Atbestyoucansay,"Hey,look,myideahasaninternallogicalconsistency."

Penny:

Huh,well,I'msurethingswillpickup.

傻妞Penny

5.地道表达

lockandload:

重新装弹,准备射击

swatoff:

用力打击

pennyforyourthoughts:

分享一下你在想什么

quibbleover:

争辩琐事,诡辩

bounceback:

受挫折后恢复原状

6.本集八卦

Leonard失恋的恢复模式:

twoweeksofmopingtediousemosongsandcallingSheldontocomedowntopetstorestolookatcats

Penny失恋的恢复模式:

Findacuteguy,commencewith36hoursofmeaninglesssexoveraweekend.Itdoesleadtoemotionalchafing,however.

Leonard晕车、有恐慌症。

Sheldon有哮喘(真的假的)

普通级词汇

spelunking:

n.洞穴探察

consonant:

n.辅音

vis-a-vis:

n.面对面,相对着

savor:

vt.尝到或闻到,尽情享受

jumbo:

a.巨大的

sabbatical:

a.安息日的

kowtow:

n.vi.<汉>磕头

mediocre:

a.平庸的,平凡的

caliper:

n.制动钳

mutilation:

n.切断,毁损

manganese:

n.锰

tampon:

n.(塞伤口用的)棉塞;月经棉塞

menopause:

n.【生理学】绝经;绝经期;更年期

luminous:

a.发光的,发亮的

jellyfish:

n.水母,海蜇

loom:

n.织布机

smoldering:

a.阴燃的,闷骚的

lasik:

n.激光眼科手术

bobcat:

n.山猫

licorice:

n.甘草

fissionable:

a.可分裂的,可裂变的

dynamite:

n.氨爆炸药

2.爆炸级词汇

mahalo:

[夏威夷语]谢谢

lawsoflargenumber:

大数定律,概率论中讨论随机变量序列的算术平均值向常数收敛的定律

serape:

塞拉普毛毯披肩(或披身)(拉美国家用的艳丽毛毯)(一种华丽的毛织布)[亦作sarape]

poncho:

毯状斗篷(南美人所穿,中间开洞,供头伸出)

yellow-cakeuranium:

黄饼铀,Yellowcakes(alsocalledurania)areuraniumconcentratesobtainedfromleachsolutions.

3.爆炸级食品

cobbler:

水果馅饼

snickerdoodle:

atypeofsugarcookiemadewithcreamoftartarandrolledincinnamon(肉桂)sugar

4.精选语录

Sheldon:

Youknowwhat'sinterestingaboutcaves,Leonard?

Leonard:

What?

Sheldon:

Nothing.

谁可以这样说话

Sheldon:

I'vespentthepastthreeandahalfyearsstaringatgreaseboardsfullofequations.Beforethat,Ispentfouryearsworkingonmythesis.Beforethat,Iwasincollege,andbeforethat,Iwasinthefifthgrade.

谁可以五年级上大学

Penny:

Howcomeyoudidn'tgointoworktoday?

Sheldon:

I'mtakingasabbaticalbecauseIwon'tkowtowtomediocreminds.

Penny:

Soyougotcanned,huh?

Sheldon:

Theoreticalphysicistsdonotgetcanned...butyeah.

谁可以这样犟嘴

Penny:

Well,maybeit'sallforthebest.Youknow,Ialwayssaywhenonedoorcloses,anotheronopens.

Sheldon:

No,itdoesn't.Notunlessthetwodoorsareconnectedbyrelaysortherearemotionsensorsinvolved.

Penny:

No,no,Imeant...

Sheldon:

orifthefirstdoorclosingcreatesachangeofairpressurethatactsupontheseconddoor.

Penny:

Nevermind.

第一课:

表用物理打比方

Sheldon:

Oh,boy.

Penny:

Whatnow?

Sheldon:

Well,there'ssomevaluetotakingamultivitamin,butthehumanbodycanonlyabsorbsomuch.Whatyou'rebuyingherearetheingredientsforveryexpensiveurine.

Penny:

Well,maybethat'swhatIwasgoingfor.

Sheldon:

Well,thenyou'llwantsomemanganese.

第二课:

表和小谢较真

Penny:

Oh,mygod,thisisthebestcobblerI'veeverhad.

Mary:

ItwasalwaysSheldon'sfavorite.Youknowwhatthesecretingredientis?

Penny:

Love?

Mary:

Lard.

第三课:

小谢母亲亦极品

Mary:

Now,let'sgetcrackin'.Shower,shirt,shoes,andlet'sshoveoff.

果然

5.地道表达

putitonthebackburner:

先别想这个了,onthefront/middle/backburner处于重要/一般/次要的地位

dumbeddown:

降低…的难度;(尤指对教科书加以)简化

withallduerespect:

恕我直言

buckleup:

系好安全带,小心

haveafit:

大发脾气

pissoff:

使厌烦

snapoutofit:

振作起来

getcracking:

行动起来,赶快

shoveoff:

动身,离开

6.本集

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