学位英语真题及参考答案Word格式.docx

学位英语真题及参考答案Word格式.docx

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21.Iwalkedoutofthecinema,______toreturntoseethewonderfulfilmthenextSunday.

A.determineB.beingdeterminedC.determinedD.tobedetermined

22.Wewereverydisappointedatthe______toouradvertisement,andourproductsdidn\'

tsellwell.

A.repliesB.responseC.answersD.words

23.Mysuggestionyesterdaywasthatameeting______todiscussthematter.

A.shouldholdB.mustbeheldC.wouldbeheldD.beheld

24.Beforetheguestscome,Imustgettheglasses______.

A.washedB.tobewashedC.beingwashedD.towash

25.Whowouldyouratherhave______thecomputer,Mr.LinorMr.Chen?

A.repairedB.repairC.repairingD.torepair

26.ItturnedoutthatthemanwasanexcellentpolicemanworkinginNewYork,_____hadcontributedalottothecase.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where

27._____youdon\'

tknowtherulewon\'

tbeasufficientexcuseforyourfailure.

A.ItisB.ThatC.BecauseD.What

28.Sheisvery____toringmetonight.Icansensethat.

A.liableB.possibleC.likelyD.likeable

29.Smalltalkisagoodwaytokilltime,makefriendsand____somethingwithothers.

A.argueB.replaceC.shareD.match

30.Somepeoplelikedrinkingcoffee,forithas_____effects.

A.promotingB.stimulatingC.enhancingD.encouraging

PartⅡReadingComprehension（30%）

Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passage1

Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.（76）Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere\'

sabigdifferencebetween"

beingawriter\'

andwriting.Inmostcasestheseindividualsaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghouraloneatatypewriter."

You\'

vegottowanttowrite,"

Isaytothem,"

notwanttobeawriter"

.

Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearcareerintheU.S.CoastGuardtobecomeafreelance（自由栏目）writer,Ihadnoprospectsatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn\'

tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedmanualtypewriterandfeltlikeagenuinewriter.

Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn'

tgottenabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIbarelymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite,Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn'

tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering:

Whatif?

（77）Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetesteventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.Thisistheshadowlandofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.

1.Thepassageismeantto______.

A.warnyoungpeopleofthehardshipsthatasuccessfulwriterhastoexperience

B.adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirideaofbecomingaprofessionalwriter

C.showyoungpeopleit\'

sunrealisticforawritertopursuewealthandfame

D.encourageyoungpeopletopursueawritingcareer

2.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?

A.Genuinewritersoftenfindtheirworkinterestingandrewarding.

B.Awriter\'

ssuccessdependsonluckratherthanonefforts.

C.Famouswritersusuallyliveinpovertyandisolation.

D.Thechancesforwritertobecomesuccessfularesmall

3.Whydidtheauthorbegintodoubthimselfafterthefirstyearofhiswritingcareer?

A.Hewasn\'

tabletoproduceasinglebook.

B.Hehadn\'

tseenachingforthebetter.

C.Hewasn\'

tabletohavearestforawholeyear.

D.Hethoughthathelackedimagination.

4."

…peoplewhodiewondering:

"

（Lin4-5,Para-3）refersto"

those_____"

A.whothinktoomuchofthedarksideoflife

B.whoregretgivinguptheircareerhalfway

C.whothinkalotwithoutmakingadecision

D.whoarefullofimaginationevenupondeath

5."

Shadowland"

inthelastsentencerefersto_____.

A.thewonderlandonoftendreamsabout

B.thebrightfuturethatoneislookingforwardto

C.thestateofuncertaintybeforeone\'

sfinalgoalisreached

D.aworldthatexistsonlyinone\'

simagination

Passage2

uestions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Manisalandanimal,butheisalsocloselytiedtothesea.Throughouthistorytheseahasservedtheneedsofman.Theseahasprovidedmanwithfoodandaconvenientwaytotraveltomanypartsoftheworld.Toady,expertsbelievethatnearlytwo-thirdsoftheworld\'

spopulationlivewithineightykilometersoftheseacoast.

（78）Inthemoderntechnologicalworldtheseaoffersmanyresourcestohelpmankindsurvive.Resourcesonlandarebeginningtogrowless.Thesea,however,stilloffershopetosupplymanyofman\'

sneedsinthefuture.

Therichesoftheseayettobedevelopedbyman\'

stechnologyareimpressive.Oilandgasexplorationshaveexistedfornearlythirtyyears.Valuableamountsofmineralssuchasiron,copperandsoonexistontheoceanfloor.

Besidesoilandgas,theseamayoffernewsourcesofenergy.Forexample,warmtemperatureoftheoceancanbeusedasthesteaminasteamship.Seamayalsoofferasourceofenergyaselectricityformankind.

Technologyisenablingmantoexploreevendeeperunderthesea.Itisobviousthatthetechnologytoharvesttheseacontinuestoimprove.（79）Bythe2050,expertsbelievethattheproblemstoexplorethefood,mineralsandenergyresourcesoftheseawillhavebeenlargel7ysolved.

6.Whatisthebeattitleforthepassage?

A.NeedsofMan.

B.SeaHarvestandFood

C.SeaandSourcesofEnergy

D.SeaExploringTechnology.

7.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.manhasn\'

tcompletelymadeuseoftherichesofthesea

B.technologyforexploringtheseahasbeensolved

C.harvestingriceintheseawillbemadepossible

D.inthenearfuturemancanliveontheoceanfloor

8.Whydoestheauthormentionasteamship?

A.Toillustratethatmancanmakeuseofsourcesofenergyfromthesea.

B.Toshowthatasteamshipisbetterthanotherkindsofships.

C.Toarguethatmanshouldusesteamships.

D.Toindicatethatitiswarmerintheoceanthanonland.

9.Accordingtotheauthor,technologyisimportantbecause______.

A.resourcesonlandarerunningshortintenyears

B.mancanuseittoexplorethedeepersea

C.itisalotoffundivingintothesea

D.ancientpeopleusedittoexplorethesea

10.Accordingtotheauthor,whenwilltheproblemstoexplorethedeepersealargelybesolved?

A.Inthenextgeneration.

B.Bytheendofthe20thcentury.

C.Inthenearfuture.

D.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury.

Passage3

estions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Today,cigarettesmokingisacommonhabit.Aboutforty-threepercentoftheadultmenandthirty-onepercentoftheadultwomenintheUnitedStatessmokecigarettesregularly.Itisencouragingtoseethatmillionsofpeoplehavegivenupsmoking.

Itisafactthatmenasagroupsmokemorethanwomen.Amongbothmenandwomentheagegroupwiththehighestproportionofsmokersis24-44.

Income,education,andoccupationallplayapartindeterminingaperson\'

ssmokinghabit.Citypeoplesmokemorethanpeoplelivingonfarms.Well-educatedmenwithhighincomesarelesslikelytosmokecigarettesthanmenwithfeweryearsofschoolingandlowerincomes.Ontheotherhand,ifawell-educatedmanwithahigherincomesmokedatall,heislikelytosmokemorepacksofcigarettesperday.

Thesituationissomewhatdifferentforwomen.（80）Thereareslightlymoresmokersamongwomenwithhigherfamilyincomeandhighereducationthanamongthelowerincomeandlowereducationalgroups.Thesemorehighlyeducatedwomentendtosmokemoreheavily.

Amongteenagersthepictureissimilar.Therearefewerteenagedsmokersfromupper-income,well-educatedfamilies,andfewerfromfamilieslivinginfarmareas.Childrenaremostlikelytostartsmokingifoneorbothoftheirparentssmoke.

11.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Moreandmorepeopletakeupthehabitofsmoking.

B.TherearemoresmokingwomenthansmokingmeninUSA.

C.Itisgoodnewsthatmorepeoplehavegivenupsmoking.

D.TheU.S.hasmoresmokingpeoplethananyothercountry.

12.Whatfactorsdetermineaperson\'

ssmokinghabits?

A.Age,incomeandeducation.

B.Age,sexandincome.

C.Occupation,incomeandsex.

D.Occupation,incomeandeducation.

13.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Citypeoplearelesslikelytosmoke.

B.Peopleinruralareasaremorelikelytosmoke.

C.Menwithhigherincometendtosmoke.

D.Well-educatedmenwithhighincomesaregenerallyle