精品杭州市实验外国语学校学年高二英语下学期期中试题.docx
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精品杭州市实验外国语学校学年高二英语下学期期中试题
浙江省杭州市实验外国语学校2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期中试题
考生须知
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷密封区内填写姓名、班级、考场号、座位号和准考证号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试题卷上无效。
满分:
150分测试时间:
120分钟
第
卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhathasPaulbeenbusydoingrecently?
A.Gettinganovelpublished.
B.Collectingpoems.
C.Writingapoem.
2.WhendoesthenextbusleaveforNewYork?
A.At9:
30B.At10:
00C.At10:
30
3.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?
A.Callthepostmanforhim
B.Attendameetingwithhim.
C.Postsomepackagesforhim
.
4.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Asparekey
B.Awake-upcallservice.
C.Aroomnexttothelift.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Asportscenter.B.Swimmingpools.C.Sportslessons.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或读白。
每段对话或读白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或读白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或读白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydidn`tthewomanmajorinart?
A.Itneededalotofmoney.
B.Itrequiredhardwork.
C.Itwasimpractical.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman`sdecision?
A.Regretful.B.Reasonable.C.Strange.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inacar.B.Athome.C.Inashop.
9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingrightnow?
A.Parkingthecarinaproperplace.
B.Goingshoppingaftertherainstops.
C.Puttingonaraincoatbeforegoingout.
10.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweather?
A.Excited.B.Unconcerned.C.Worried
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Anewcommunitycenter.
B.Thewoman`sfriendNat.
C.Problemsoftheold.
12.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheoldcommunitycenter?
A.It`sNat`sfavouriteplace.
B.Itisn`tsuitablefortheold.
C.Itwassetupforpeoplewithoutfamily.
13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Writealettertothegovernment.
B.Askherfriendstodotheworkthemselves.
C.Collectsomefurniturefromherneighbors.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?
A.Toaskforhelp.
B.Tomakeacomplaint.
C.Tomakearequest.
15.Howisthewoman`shouseowner?
A.Heislazyandimpolite.
B.Heisnicebutcaretoomuchmoney.
C.Heisconsiderateandeasytogetalongwith.
16.Whatcanwelearnfromthewoman`sbirthdayparty?
A.Herfriendsateupallherfoodanddrankupallherbeers.
B.Someneighborsgotangryathernoisyparty.
C.Allherneighbors
wenttoherparty.
17.Whatdoesthewoman`shouseownerwanthertodo?
A.Payfortherepairs.
B.Callhimtofixthewindow.
C.Mailthehouserenton
time.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatmaycausepeoplefailtogettheirdreamjobs?
A.Lackofexperience.
B.Poorschoolreportcard.
C.Thenervousnessduringtheinterview.
19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestthelistenersdowhenapplyingforajob?
A.Buildupself-confidence.
B.Prepareforthepossiblequestions.
C.Gotothebeautysalonbeforetheinterview.
20.Whatkindofclothesdoesthespeakersuggestwearingataninterview?
A.Adesignersuit.
B.Highqualityclothes.
C.Asuitinasimplestyle.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
OnedaymytwosonsandIgotintomyoldcartodrivetothelocalpostoff
ice.IbackedoutofmydriveslowlylikeInormallydoandthenpulledtoastopatthesideroadthatleadstothemainhighway.WhenitwasclearIpulledoutandsteppedonthegas.AsIsteppedontheclutch(离合器)andtriedtoshiftintosecond,though,Iimmediatelyknewthatsomethingwaswrong.Thenormallysolidgearshift(档位杆)nowfeltlikeaspooninabowlofsoup.Itriedquicklytogetittolockintoanyofthegearsbutdidnotsucceed.Thankfully,thesteeringwheel(方向盘)wasstillworkingfineandIallowedthecartogototheendofthesideroadwhereIwasabletopullsafelyintoawidespotandturntheengineoff.
ItwasonlylaterinthedaythatIfinallyrealizedhowblessedIhadbeen.Icouldhavebeenonthemainroadwhenthatstickshiftfailed.Icouldhavebeeninthemiddleofacurvewithnoplacetoturnofftheroad.Icouldhavehadacartooclosebehindmethatwouldn’thavebeenabletostopintime.Ahundredthingscouldhavemadethisincidentdangerousordeadly.Yet,thegearshiftbrokenatjusttherightmomenttokeepmeandmyboyssafe.
Fartoooftenweonlyseethebadthingsinlife.Wegetangrywhenthingsdon’tgooutway,andwefailtoseeth
ethousandsoftimesthattheydo.Yes,mycarbrokendown.Still,mysonsandIaresafe.Weareloved.Andwehavebeengivenmoretimehereinthisworldtoshareourownloveandlight.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?
A.Theclutch.B.Thegearshift.
C.Thespoon.D.Thecar.
22.Howdidthewriterstopthecaratlast?
A.Byturningtheengineoffquickly.
B.Byturningtoalocalgarageforhelp.
C.Byremovingthesteeringwheelaway.
D.Bylettingitslowdowntostopnaturally.
23.Thedriver’sthoughtsinParagraph2implythat______.
A.theywereluckyenoughtobesafe
B.thecarneededtoberepairedwell
C.thedriverwasgoodatdrivingabrokencar
D.itwasimportanttofindasuitableplacetopark
24.Bywritingthestory,thewriterexpectedusto______.
A.becarefulinourdriving
B.ignorethebadthingsinourlife
C.shareourlovewithothersintime
D.findablessevenfromabadsituation
B
NinetypercentofAmericansdrivetoworkeverydayalthoughworkingfromhomeisontherise.Ifyou’relackingfortopicsofconversationataparty,chattingaboutyourcommute(通勤)isaprettysafebet.
Accordingtoarecentstudy,drivingformorethantwohourseachdaycansteadilydecreasetheIQofmiddleageddrivers.TheSundayTimesofLondondetailedthestudy,whichlookedintothelifestylechoicesofover500,000Britonsbetweentheagesof37and73.
Whenlookingatthedataofthe93,000participantswhodrovemorethantwotothreehoursperday,thestudyfoundanoticeabledropoffinbrainpower,measuredbyintelligenceandmemorytests.Thestudyfoundsimilarresultswithparticipantswhotookpartinseveralhourssimilarlysedentary(久坐的)activities,liketelevisionwatching.
Asitturnsout,stimulatingactivitystimulatesyourbrain,whilenon-stimulatingactivity,well,doesn’tstimulateyourbrain.
“Cognitive(认知的)declineismeasurableoverfiveyearsbecauseitcanhappenfastinmiddle-agedandolderpeople.Thisisassociatedwithlifestylefactorssuchassmokingandbaddiet—andnowwithtimesp
entdriving,”KishranBakrania,amedicalepi
demiologist(流行病学家)attheUniversityofLeicester(莱斯特大学)toldtheTimes.
FortunatelyformostAmericans,theaveragecommutetimewasrecordedatapproximately26.5minutesaccordingtothe2015UnitedStatesCensus.
AndifyouthinkthatthewaytopumpupyourIQisthroughbraingames,thinkagain.Justtryandavoidthoselonghoursontheroadifpossible,andifyouhappentohavefreetimeonyourcommute,besuretouseitwisely.
25.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaybeofhelptoourbrainpower?
A.WatchingTV.B.Havingsports.
C.Drivinglongtime.D.Sleeping.
26.Whydoesthewritermention“resultswithpeopleparticipatinginsimilarlysedentaryactivities”inparagragh3?
A.Tomakeacontrast.B.Togiveanexample.
C.Tomakeadescription.D.Togivemoree
vidence.
27.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.
A.peopleshouldparticipateinmorestimulatingactivities
B.longtimedrivemaydecreasethedriver’sIQ
C.smok
ingandbaddietcancausecognitivedecline
D.anincreasingnumberofAmericansdrivetoworkeveryday
C
At27,afterservinginWorldWarII,Idreamedofowningapieceofland.SoImovedfromcentralIllinoistoShelbina,Missouri,andbought236acresfor$6,000.Theplotoflandwassituatedonadirtroadandwashalffarmlandandhalftrees,withanoldhousethathadnorunningwaterorelectricity.Obviously,itwasnotwhatyou’dcallprimerealestate.Butitwasmine.
Iwasaloneforthefirsttimeinmylife,andIfounditliberating.Mydayswerefilledfromdawnuntilduskwithplowingandplantingcorn.Dinnertimecameandwent,andIbarelyrememberedtoeat.
Iwouldn’tsayIwasagreatsuccessatfarminginMissouri.However,whenIwenttothestoretobuysomeplowshares,ImetanicewomannamedClaudetteworkingbehindthecounter.IalsoranintoheratSt.Mary’sCatholicChurchinShelbinaeachweek.Ifoundoutlaterthathermanagerkeptaskingherabout“thattallboy(andeligiblebachelor)fromIllinoislivingoutinthecountryinanoldhousewithnowater,noelectricityandnohousekeeper.”
Claudetteandhersistersoonvisitedmyfarmandputupsomecurtains.Toshowmyappreciation,ItookClaudetteoutforarideinmy2½-tonStudebakertruck.Wemarriedin1954andhavenowbeentogetherformorethan62years!
IlatersoldtheMissourifarmfora$3,500profitandbought40acresinIllinois.Formanyreasons,buyingtheMissourifarmwasagoodidea.Iwillalwayscherishmemoriesofowningthefarmandmeetingmybeloved.
28.WhentheauthorboughttheplotoflandinShelbina,________.
A.itwaswellequipped
B.hewasunsatisfiedwithit
C.itwasnotarealestate
D.heworkedveryhardonit
29.Theunderlinedword“liberating”inparagraph2canbereplacedbytheword________.
A.upsetB.interestingC.freeD.boring
30.TheauthorregardsbuyingtheMissourifarmasagoodideabecause_______.
A.hewasabletosellit