高考英语模拟试题I全国卷详细解析.docx

高考英语模拟试题I全国卷详细解析.docx

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高考英语模拟试题I全国卷详细解析

2020年高考英语模拟试题（I）全国卷

（不含听力完整卷）

名校佳作

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（三部分，共115分）

第一部分：

听力理解（共两节，满分30分）略

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild ____heorshewants.

 A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever

   答案是B.

21.ThankyouforyourvisittoCCTV.COM.Thissite____andwillbebackonlineinthenot—too—distantfuture.

A．hadupdated B．willbeupdatedC．updated D．isbeingupdated

22.Generallspeaking,____graduatefrom____well—knownuniversityismorelikelytofindagoodjob.

A.a,theB.a,aC.the,aD.the,the

23.IwillflytoHongKong,____Iplantostayforthreeweeks.

   A．where B．which C．there D．inthecity

24.Afterseveralweeks,Ihave____myself____thelifeofSeniorHighSchool.

A.got,usedtoB.adopted,to  C.adjusted,toD.applied,to

25.—Haveyou____anyinformation?

—No,I’mgoingto____thebusinessdepartment.

A.pickedup,callatB.pickedout,callonC．got,callonD．received,dropin

26.—ManyofmyclassmateshaveabadopinionofLiXiaojun.

—____.

A．Whatashame!

 B．Butheisspokenbetterofbytheteachers.

C．PoorXiaojun!

 D．It’sreallydisappointing.

27.It’sunbelievablethatsuchasmallgirl____havesomuchknowledgeaboutcomputer.

 A．could B．would C．should D．might

28.Whichdoyoupreferto____yourweekends,playingcomputergamesorwatchingTV?

A．spending B．tospendC．beingspent D．spend

29.—WhydidLucyweepsosorrowfully?

—Shecouldnotstand____likethatbeforethewholeclass.

 A．makingfunof B．tobelaughedatC．beingmadefun D．beingmadefunof

30.WhileinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfounded____FlorenceNightingale.

   A．inhonorof B．inlinewith C．infavorof D．inplaceof

31.Maybeyouhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces,butnowhereelseinChina____suchabeautifulplace.

 A．youcanfind B．haveyoufound C．youhavefound D．canyoufind

32.John,togetherwithsomeotherAmericansoldierswho____senttoIraq,____killedinabombexplosion.

 A．were,were B．was,was C．were,was D．was,were

33.____youmayberight,Ican’taltogetheragree.

 A．While B．As C．If D．Since

34.Itwasplayingcomputergamesthatcosttheboyplentyoftimehe____doinghislessons.

A．mighthavespentB．oughttohavespentC．musthavespentD．couldhavespent

35.Informationtechnologyistaughtinmostschools,____wehaveenteredtheinformationsociety.

  A．so B．while C．and D．for

第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

OneofthemostcommoncomplaintsIhearfromfamiliesisthattheyarenotclose.Theymaybecloseinproximity,butstillnotfeelcloseasa36_.Theymaylivenextdoororinthesamehouse,butnotfeel37.

Closenessisabout38.Wefeelclosewhenwefeel39,whenwefeellovedandwhenwesimplyenjoybeingtogether.Wemaylivefarapartandstillfeelclose,orwemay40ahomeyetfeeldistant.

Closenessisafamilytraitthat41overtime.Itisplantedbylove,wateredbyhonestsharingandfedbytruelistening.Itgrowsslowlyandsometimes42yearstomature;butit’srootsgrowdeep.Itcan43moststormandsustainafamilythroughthemost44time.

IreceivedaletterfromareaderinHawaii.She45outthattheCEOofoneoftheisland’slargestbankswas46arunforgovernor.Sincehewaswell—liked,heseemedtohaveagood47ofwinning.

Butbeforefilingpapers,he48hismind,statingthathewantedtospendmoretimewithhis49.Notthatelectedofficialscannotbefamily—oriented,buthefeltheneededmoretimeathomethanthejob50.

RonaldAYoung,intheHonoluluAdvertiser,saidthisaboutthecandidate’sdecision：

”Nomatterwhatyou51inthebusinessworldorthesocialworld,ifyoufailthefamily,thenyouhavenotaccomplishedmuch.Failureorsuccessdoesnot52inthematerialwealthyouprovidethem.Itis53bywhatofyourselfyougivetothem.”

Hemadea54togivethebestofhimselftohisfamily.He55familyclosenessfirst,despitepressuretoputmoretimeelsewhere.It’slikelyadecisionhe’llneverregret.

36．A.house

B.home

C.family

D.group

37．A.physically

B.emotionally

C.behaviorally

D.officially

38．A.attitude

B.points

C.ambition

D.ideas

39．A.misunderstood

B.understood

C.annoyed

D.disappointed

40．A.share

B.stay

C.live

D.keep

41．A.grows

B.changes

C.stays

D.happens

42．A.pays

B.spends

C.takes

Dcosts

43．A.weather

B.carry

C.keep

D.protect

44．A.happy

B.difficult

C.joyful

D.funny

45．A.pointed

B.set

C.put

D.gave

46．A.thinking

B.considering

C.expecting

D.waiting

47．A.sign

B.mark

C.score

D.chance

48．A.kept

B.changed

C.stuck

D.made

49．A.family

B.friends

C.people

D.officials

50．A.provided

B.allowed

C.had

D.gave

51．A.complete

B.finish

C.get

D.accomplish

52．A.lie

B.result

C.say

D.happen

53．A.concerned

B.tested

C.measured

D.examined

54．A.plan

B.solution

C.promise

D.decision

55．A.took

B.brought

C.chose

D.held

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Everybodyhastobuyorsellthingssometimes.Evenstudentswhoareusuallynotveryrich,havetolearnsomethingaboutmakingpurchasesintelligently.Asastudent,youmayfind,forexample,thatyouneedtoawalkmanorwinterclothing.Youmaywanttobuyatelevisionorausedcar.Ofcourse,youwanttogetgoodvalueforyourmoney.Ifyouareconsideringamajorpurchase,oranypurchaseyoushouldrememberseveralimportantthings.

※Studyfirst,andthendecidewhattobuy.Youcanlearnalotjustbyreadingbooksandadvertisements.

Rememberthatahighqualityproductwillprobablylastlongerandworkbetter.Ofcourse,forasuperiorproductyouareexpectedtopaymore.Aninferiorproductmaynotgiveyouthesamequality,butthepricecouldbelow.Apoorqualityproductcouldbeexpensiveandavaluableonecouldbeonsaleatagreatlyreducedprice.

※Don’tworry.Takeyourtime.Afteryoudecidewhatproductyouwanttobuy,gotomanydifferentstores.Ifyoucannotfindtheproductyouwant,youtrytoorderitdirectlyfromthefactoryoraskthestoretoorderitforyou.

Lookforagooddeal.Ifyouwait,youmayprobablyfindthatyourproductwillgoonsaleandyoumaybeabletosave10,20,oreven50percentoftheoriginalprice.

Finally,beforeyoubuy,makesurethatthatproductisguaranteed.Ifyoufindthelowestpossibleprice,youwillgenerallybehappywithyourpurchaseandalsokeepmoremoneyinthebank.

56.Whichofthefollowingshouldyoucaremorewhileshopping?

A.ThepriceoftheproductB.Theinformationoftheproduct

C.ThesizeoftheproductD.Thequalityoftheproduct

57.Accordingtothewriter,waitingbeforeshoppingprobablymeans_____.

A.savingmoneyB.wastingmoney

C.losingtheproductD.wastingtime

58.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodpurchase,youshoulddoallthefollowingexcept____

A.gettingenoughinformationabouttheproduct

B.takingyourfriend’sadvice

C.makingsureabouttheguaranteeoftheproduct

D.waitinguntilthepropertime

59.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellusthat____.

A.howtofindtheproductyouwant

B.howtohaveagoodpurchase

C.howtosavemoney

D.howtobuyproductwithhighquality.

B

CrimeisaseriousprobleminBritain.Onesortofcrimewhichparticularlyworriespeopleisjuvenilecrime—thatis,crimescommittedbyyoungpeople.Forsomeyears,juvenilecrimehasbeenincreasing.Therearetwomainsortsofjuvenilecrime：

stealingandviolence.Mostpeopledonotunderstandwhyyoungpeoplecommitthesecrimes.Thereare,Ithink,alargenumberofdifferentreasons.

Thesecrimesarenotusuallycommittedbypeoplewhoarepoororinneed.Youngpeopleoftendislikeandhatetheadultworld.Theywilldothingstoshowthattheyarerebels.AlsoinBritaintodayitiseasierforyoungpeopletocommitcrimesbecausetheyhavemorefreedomtogowheretheylikeandmoremoneytodowhattheylike.

Therearetwootherpossiblecauseswhichareworthmentioning.MoreandmorepeopleinBritainliveinlargetowns.Inalargetownnooneknowswhoanyoneelseisorwheretheylive.ButinthevillageIcomefromcrimesarerarebecauseeveryoneknowseverybodyelse.

Althoughitisdifficulttoexplain,Ithinkthelastcauseisveryimportant.Perhapsthereissomethingwrongwithoursocietywhichencouragesviolenceandcrime.Itisafactthatallthecrimechildrenareexposedtofilmsandreportsaboutcrimeandviolence.Manypeopledon’tagreethatthisinfluencesyoungpeople,butIthinkthatyoungpeopleareverymuchinfluencedbythesocietytheygrowupin.Ifeelthatthefaultmaybeasmuchwithourwholesocietyaswiththeseyoungpeople.

60.Howmanycausesofjuvenilecrimearementionedinthetext?

A.two.B.threeC.fourD.five

61.AccordingtothepassagewhichyounggroupfromBritainisleastlikelytocommitcrimes?

A. adultsinbigcities

B. adultswhoareingreatneedofhelp

C.youngpeopleinbigcities

D. youngpeopleinthecountryside

62.Inthelastparagraph,theunderlinedpart“oursocietywhichencouragesviolenceandcrime”means___.

A.peopledon’tcaremuchaboutviolenceandcrime

B. thepeoplewhocommitcrimesarenotpunishedseverely

C. somecriminalsescapedbeingpunished

D. socialenvironmenthasabadeffectonyoungpeople

63.What’sthemainmeaningofthispassage?

A.Differentkindsofjuveni