高考英语模拟试题I全国卷详细解析.docx

1、高考英语模拟试题I全国卷详细解析2020年高考英语模拟试题（I）全国卷(不含听力完整卷)名校佳作本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child_ he or she wants .Ahowever

2、Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhenever 答案是B.21.Thank you for your visit to CCTV.COM. This site _ and will be back online in the nottoodistant future. Ahad updated Bwill be updated C updated Dis being updated22.Generall speaking, _ graduate from _ wellknown university is more likely to find a good job. A. a,

3、 the B. a, a C. the, a D. the, the 23.I will fly to Hong Kong, _ I plan to stay for three weeks. Awhere Bwhich C there Din the city24. After several weeks, I have _ myself _ the life of Senior High School. A. got, used to B. adopted, to C. adjusted, to D. applied, to 25. Have you _ any information?

4、No, Im going to _the business department.A. picked up, call at B. picked out, call on Cgot, call on Dreceived, drop in 26. Many of my classmates have a bad opinion of Li Xiaojun. _. AWhat a shame! BBut he is spoken better of by the teachers. CPoor Xiaojun! DIts really disappointing.27.Its unbelievab

5、le that such a small girl _ have so much knowledge about computer. Acould B would Cshould Dmight 28. Which do you prefer to_ your weekends, playing computer games or watching TV ? Aspending Bto spend Cbeing spent Dspend29. Why did Lucy weep so sorrowfully? She could not stand _ like that before the

6、whole class. Amaking fun of Bto be laughed at Cbeing made fun Dbeing made fun of30. While in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded_ Florence Nightingale. Ain honor of Bin line with Cin favor of Din place of 31.Maybe you have been to many interesting places, but nowhere else in China _ such

7、 a beautiful place. Ayou can find Bhave you found Cyou have found Dcan you find32. John, together with some other American soldiers who _ sent to Iraq, _ killed in a bomb explosion. Awere, were Bwas, was Cwere, was Dwas, were 33. _ you may be right, I cant altogether agree. AWhile BAs CIf DSince 34.

8、 It was playing computer games that cost the boy plenty of time he _ doing his lessons. Amight have spent Bought to have spent Cmust have spent Dcould have spent 35. Information technology is taught in most schools, _ we have entered the information society. Aso Bwhile Cand Dfor 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.

9、5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One of the most common complaints I hear from families is that they are not close. They may be close in proximity, but still not feel close as a 36_. They may live next door or in the same house, but not feel 37 .Closeness is about 38 . We

10、feel close when we feel 39 , when we feel loved and when we simply enjoy being together. We may live far apart and still feel close, or we may 40 a home yet feel distant.Closeness is a family trait that 41 over time. It is planted by love, watered by honest sharing and fed by true listening. It grow

11、s slowly and sometimes 42 years to mature; but its roots grow deep. It can 43 most storm and sustain a family through the most 44 time.I received a letter from a reader in Hawaii. She 45 out that the CEO of one of the islands largest banks was 46 a run for governor. Since he was wellliked, he seemed

12、 to have a good 47 of winning.But before filing papers, he 48 his mind, stating that he wanted to spend more time with his 49 . Not that elected officials cannot be familyoriented, but he felt he needed more time at home than the job 50 .Ronald A Young, in the Honolulu Advertiser, said this about th

13、e candidates decision：”No matter what you 51 in the business world or the social world, if you fail the family, then you have not accomplished much. Failure or success does not 52 in the material wealth you provide them. It is 53 by what of yourself you give to them.”He made a 54 to give the best of

14、 himself to his family. He 55 family closeness first, despite pressure to put more time elsewhere. Its likely a decision hell never regret.36A. houseB. homeC. familyD. group37A. physicallyB. emotionallyC. behaviorallyD. officially38A. attitudeB. pointsC. ambitionD. ideas39A. misunderstoodB. understo

15、odC. annoyedD. disappointed40A. shareB. stayC. liveD. keep41A. growsB. changesC. staysD. happens42A. paysB. spendsC. takesD costs43A. weatherB. carryC. keepD. protect44A. happyB. difficultC. joyfulD. funny45A. pointedB. setC. putD. gave46A. thinkingB. consideringC. expectingD. waiting47A. signB. mar

16、kC. scoreD. chance48A. keptB. changedC. stuckD. made49A. familyB. friendsC. peopleD. officials50A. providedB. allowedC. hadD. gave51A. completeB. finishC. getD. accomplish52A. lieB. resultC. sayD. happen53A. concernedB. testedC. measuredD. examined54A. planB. solutionC. promiseD. decision55A. tookB.

17、 broughtC. choseD. held第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEverybody has to buy or sell things sometimes. Even students who are usually not very rich, have to learn something about making purchases intelligently. As a student, you may find, for example, that you

18、 need to a walkman or winter clothing. You may want to buy a television or a used car. Of course, you want to get good value for your money. If you are considering a major purchase, or any purchase you should remember several important things.Study first, and then decide what to buy. You can learn a

19、 lot just by reading books and advertisements.Remember that a high quality product will probably last longer and work better. Of course, for a superior product you are expected to pay more. An inferior product may not give you the same quality, but the price could be low. A poor quality product coul

20、d be expensive and a valuable one could be on sale at a greatly reduced price.Dont worry. Take your time. After you decide what product you want to buy, go to many different stores. If you cannot find the product you want, you try to order it directly from the factory or ask the store to order it fo

21、r you.Look for a good deal. If you wait, you may probably find that your product will go on sale and you may be able to save 10,20, or even 50 percent of the original price.Finally, before you buy, make sure that that product is guaranteed. If you find the lowest possible price, you will generally b

22、e happy with your purchase and also keep more money in the bank.56.Which of the following should you care more while shopping?A. The price of the product B. The information of the productC. The size of the product D. The quality of the product57. According to the writer, waiting before shopping prob

23、ably means_.A .saving money B. wasting moneyC. losing the product D. wasting time58. If you want to have a good purchase, you should do all the following except _A. getting enough information about the product B. taking your friends advice C. making sure about the guarantee of the product D. waiting

24、 until the proper time59. The main purpose of the passage is to tell us that _.A. how to find the product you want B. how to have a good purchase C. how to save money D. how to buy product with high quality.BCrime is a serious problem in Britain. One sort of crime which particularly worries people i

25、s juvenile crimethat is, crimes committed by young people. For some years, juvenile crime has been increasing. There are two main sorts of juvenile crime：stealing and violence. Most people do not understand why young people commit these crimes. There are, I think, a large number of different reasons

26、.These crimes are not usually committed by people who are poor or in need. Young people often dislike and hate the adult world. They will do things to show that they are rebels. Also in Britain today it is easier for young people to commit crimes because they have more freedom to go where they like

27、and more money to do what they like.There are two other possible causes which are worth mentioning. More and more people in Britain live in large towns. In a large town no one knows who anyone else is or where they live. But in the village I come from crimes are rare because everyone knows everybody

28、 else.Although it is difficult to explain, I think the last cause is very important. Perhaps there is something wrong with our society which encourages violence and crime. It is a fact that all the crime children are exposed to films and reports about crime and violence. Many people dont agree that

29、this influences young people, but I think that young people are very much influenced by the society they grow up in. I feel that the fault may be as much with our whole society as with these young people.60.How many causes of juvenile crime are mentioned in the text?A. two. B. three C. four D. five6

30、1. According to the passage which young group from Britain is least likely to commit crimes?A.adults in big citiesB.adults who are in great need of helpC. young people in big citiesD.young people in the countryside62. In the last paragraph, the underlined part “our society which encourages violence and crime” means _.A. people dont care much about violence and crimeB.the people who commit crimes are not punished severelyC.some criminals escaped being punishedD.social environment has a bad effect on young people63.Whats the main meaning of this passage?A. Different kinds of juveni