和谐社会的英文演讲稿在耶鲁大学演讲英文版.docx
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和谐社会的英文演讲稿在耶鲁大学演讲英文版
“和谐社会”的英文演讲稿(在耶鲁大学演讲英文版)
Letmebeginbythankingyou,Mr.Levin,foryourkindinvitationandtheopportunitytocometoYaletomeetyoungfriendsandteachersofthisworld-renowned
(1)university.
ComingtotheYalecampus,withitsdistinctive
(2)academicflavor,andlookingattheeageryoungfacesintheaudience,IcannotbutrecallmygreatexperiencestudyingatQinghuaUniversityinBeijing40yearsago.Indeed,whathappensduringonesschoolyearwillinfluencehiswholelife.Istillbenefitgreatlyfromtheinstructionandmyinteractionwithotherstudents.
Yaleisrenownedforitslonghistory,uniquewayofteachingandexcellenceinacademicpursuit.Iftimecouldgobackseveraldecades,IwouldreallyliketobeastudentofYalejustlikeyou.
Yalesmotto“LightandTruth,”whichisacallingforhumanprogress,representstheaspirationofeverymotivatedyoungmanandwoman.Overthepastthreecenturies,Yalehasproducedagalaxyofoutstandingfigures,including20NobellaureatesandfiveAmericanpresidents.ThewordsofNathanHale,anAmericanheroandYalealumnus(3),“IonlyregretthatIhavebutonelifetoloseformycountry,”havealsoinspiredmeandmanyotherChinese.IsincerelyhopethatYalewillproducemoretalentandcontributefurthertothesocialandeconomicdevelopmentoftheUnitedStatesandthecauseofhumanprogress.
Ladiesandgentlemen,dearfriends.
TheChineseandAmericanshavealwayshadanintense(4)spiritoftheAmericansandtheirproudachievementinnationaldevelopment.AsChinadevelopsrapidlyandsteadyheadwayismadeinChina-U.S.cooperation,moreandmoreAmericansarefollowingwithgreatinterestChinasprogressanddevelopment.
Understandingleadstotrust.Today,IwouldliketospeaktoyouaboutChinasdevelopmentstrategyanditsfutureagainstthebackdrop(背景)oftheevolutionoftheChinesecivilizationandChinascurrentdevelopmentendeavor.IhopethiswillhelpyougainabetterunderstandingofChina.
Inahistorythatspansmorethanfivemillennia,theChinesenationhascontributedsignificantlytotheprogressofhumancivilization.Butitscourseofnationaldevelopmenthasbeenanarduous(5)one.Inparticularinthe160yearsandmoresincetheOpiumWarin1840,theChinesepeoplehavefoughtcourageouslyandunyieldinglytoridthemselvesofpovertyandbackwardness(n.落后(状态))andtorealizenationalrejuvenation(n.返老还童;回春),thusprofoundlychangingthedestinyoftheChinesenation.Ninety-fiveyearsago,theChinesepeoplelaunchedtheRevolutionof1911thatoverthrew(打倒;推翻;废除)thefeudalautocracywhichhadruledChinaforseveralthousandyearsandopenedthedoortoChinasprogress.
Fifty-sevenyearsago,theChinesepeoplesucceededinwinningliberationafterprotractedandhardstruggleandfoundedNewChinainwhichpeoplebecametheirownmasters.Twenty-eightyearsago,theChinesepeopleembarkeduponthehistoricdriveofreform,opening-upandmodernizationandhavemadephenomenalprogressthroughunremitting(6)efforts.
Between1978and2005,ChinasGDPgrewfrom$147.3billionto$2.2257trillion.Itsimportandexportvolumewentupfrom$20.6billionto$1.4221trillionanditsforeignexchangereservesoaredfrom$167millionto$818.9billion.Duringthisperiod,thenumberofitspoorruralpopulationdroppedfrom250millionto23million.Theabovereviewoftheprofoundchangesinthese160yearsshowsonething,namely,bycarryingoutpersistentandhardstruggle,theChinesepeoplehavebothchangedtheirowndestinyandadvancedthecauseofhumanprogress.
Ontheotherhand,Ineedtopointoutthat,despitethesuccessinitsdevelopment,Chinaremainstheworldslargestdevelopingcountry,withpercapitaGDPrankingbehindthe100thplace.TheChinesepeopleareyettoliveawell-offlifeandChinastillfacesdaunting(7)challengesinitsdevelopmentendeavor.Thereforeitrequiressustainedandunremittingeffortstotransformthecountryandmakelifebetterforitspeople.Inthenext15years,wewillstrivetomakenewprogressinbuildingamoderatelyprosperoussocietyinanall-roundwaythatwillbenefitChinasonebillionandmorepopulation.
WeaimtoraiseChinasGDPto$4trillionby2020,averaging$3,000perperson.Bythen,Chinaseconomywillbebetterdevelopedanditsdemocracywillbefurtherenhanced.Moreprogresswillbemadeinscienceandeducation.Itsculturewillbefurtherenriched,thesocietywillbecomemoreharmoniousandthepeoplewillleadabetterlife.
Torealizethesegoals,Chinahasadoptedanewconceptofdevelopmentinlinewithitsnationalconditionsandtherequirementofthetimes.Thatis,topursueascientificoutlookondevelopmentthatmakeseconomicandsocialdevelopmentpeople-oriented,comprehensive,balancedandsustainable.