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届高考英语一轮复习阅读提速练16
2019届高考英语一轮复习阅读提速练(16)
A
MoutaiThankstheHitMovie
WolfWarriorⅡforFreeAdvertising
ChineseboxofficehitWolfWarriorⅡhasreceivedathankyouletterfromthepresidentofChinaKweichowMoutai(Group)DistilleryCo.,Ltd,thecountry'smostfamousbrandofliquor,becauseofthesceneswheretheherodrankMoutailiquorinthemovie.
Themovie,whichpremiered(首映)onJuly27,2017,tellsthestoryofaformerChinesePeople'sLiberationArmysoldierprotectingChinesecitizensandlocalfactoryworkersinanAfricanwarzone.
Thepatriotic(爱国的)emotionshaveprovenpopularwithaudiences.BytheendofSeptember,WolfWarriorⅡhadearnedmorethan5.6billionyuan,breakingChina'salltimeboxofficerecord,setlastyearbyHongKongcomedyTheMermaid.WuJing,43,bothstarredinanddirectedWolfWarriorⅡ,whoseprequel(前传)earned525millionyuanin2015.
OnAugust7,YuanRenguo,presidentofKweichowMoutai,congratulatedWuJingonhissuccessinanopenletteronthecompany'swebsite.“Themoviehashitanewrecordandbecomeaphenomenon,”Yuanwrote.“Themovieisnowsynonymous(相同的)withpatriotism.YourfreeadvertisingofMoutaiinthemoviehasoncemoreallowedthisfamousChinesebrandtoimpresstheworld.”
Yuanalsoaddedthatthecompanyhadorganizedscreeningsofthefilmforitsmorethan30,000employees,whichimprovedtheirfeelingsofnationalismand“companycohesion(凝聚力)”.
ManymoviegoersalsosaidtheywereimpressedbythepatrioticplotofWolfWarriorⅡ.TongYemeng,a32yearoldofficeworkerfromBeijing,toldSixthTonethatshewatchedthefilmbecauseofpositivereviewsfromhercolleaguesandonthesocialmedia.“IfeltsomovedandproudofmycountrywhenIsawWuJingwavingthenationalflaginthewarzone,”shesaid.“Itshowedourincreasingnationalpower.”
语篇解读:
本文是对2017年热门电影《战狼Ⅱ》的介绍,该影片主题突出,表现的是一种爱国情怀和为国家、为民族不惜牺牲一切的精神,充分展现了当代中国军人的责任和担当,充满正能量。
1.WhatdidtheheroofWolfWarriorⅡoncedo?
A.Hewasaworker. B.Hewasasoldier.
C.Hewasacoach.D.Hewasapresident.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Themovie...tellsthestoryofaformerChinesePeople'sLiberationArmysoldierprotecting...zone.”可知,《战狼Ⅱ》中的英雄曾经是一名军人。
故选择B项。
2.WhyisWolfWarriorⅡsopopular?
A.Becausethemovieisconcernedwiththeloveofourcountry.
B.BecauseWuJingplayedakeyroleanddirectedthefilm.
C.BecauseitisthefirstfilmconcerninganAfricanwarzone.
D.Becausetheplotgivesaudiencesadeepimpression.
解析:
选A 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“Thepatriotic(爱国的)emotionshaveprovenpopularwithaudiences.”可知,这部影片很受欢迎的原因与爱国有关。
故选A项。
3.WhichwordcanbestdescribeYuanRenguo'sattitudetowardsthemoviewhenhewrotetheletter?
A.Favorable.B.Astonished.
C.Relieved.D.Uncaring.
解析:
选A 推理判断题。
根据第四段中的“Themoviehashitanewrecordandbecomeaphenomenon”与“...hasoncemoreallowedthisfamousChinesebrandtoimpresstheworld”和第五段,再结合文章标题可知,他写信时是非常赞许这部电影的。
故选A项。
4.WhatcausedTongYemengtoseeWolfWarriorⅡ?
A.Desiringtorelax.B.Externalinfluence.
C.Feelinglonely.D.Friends'urgency.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据最后一段中的“TongYemeng,a32yearoldofficeworkerfromBeijing,toldSixthTonethatshewatchedthefilmbecauseofpositivereviewsfromhercolleaguesandonthesocialmedia.”可知,是外部影响促使她去看《战狼Ⅱ》的。
故选B项。
B
(2017年东北三省四市教研联合体高考二模)
Asurveyhasshownthatwhatyoudoonaplanecanbedeterminedbywhichnationalityislistedonyourpassport.
Accordingtotheresultsofaninternationalpassengersurvey,Australiansarethebiggestdrinkersonboardwith36percentchoosingtodownthehatch(干杯),comparedto35percentofAmericansand33percentofBrits.
TheAirlinePassengerExperienceAssociation(APEX)spoketoaround1,500people,aged18andolder,whohavetraveledbyplaneatleastonceduringthelastthreemonthsandwerelivingintheUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdom,Germany,Japan,China,Singapore,AustraliaorBrazil.
TheresultsfoundChinesetravelersaremostlikelytonodoffoncetheseatbeltsignswitchesoff.Theyarealsothefirsttoreachfortheircreditcardforsomeinflightshoppingandthebiggestfansofgaming.Americansontheotherhandliketousetheirtimeintheairmoreproductively—whennotdrinking,choosingtoworkwhileflyingat35,000feet.
Meanwhile,BritsandGermansarethebestatmakingchatwithrandomstrangers—spending50percentmoretimethananyothernationality.Comparatively,Braziliansconducttheirconversationsonlineviaemail,messagingappsorsocialmedia.
Despiteplanefoodhavingabadreputation,sevenoutoftenintervieweessaidtheywerehappytoeatupontheselectionofinflightsnacksandmeals.Inflightmagazineswerealsopopularwithfouroutoffivepassengersclaimingtoreadthem.
Theinternationalflyersdid,however,expresstheirdesireforbetterinflightentertainment.“Theindustryhasgreatlyimprovedthecomfort,entertainmentandonboardservice,andpassengersareacceptingthoseimprovements,”saidRussellLemieux,APEXexecutivedirector.“Atthesametime,passengersaredemandingmorefromtheirairtravelexperienceswhichwilldrivemoreimprovementstouchingallaspectsofthejourney,”headded.
1.Whatcanyouprobablyseeintheflightaccordingtothepassage?
A.Brazilianschoosetodrink.
B.Germanschattokilltheirtime.
C.Americansdoinflightshopping.
D.TheChineseswitchofftheseatbeltsign.
2.Whenonboardtheplane,________.
A.mostpassengersliketoreadinflightmagazines
B.passengersfromonenationhavelittleincommon
C.morethanhalfofthepassengersdon'tenjoyplanefood
D.mostpeopletendtouseinflighttimetohaveagoodsleep
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Flyerscarelittleaboutentertainment.
B.Flyersareexpectingbetterflightexperiences.
C.Flyersarenotsatisfiedwiththeimprovements.
D.Flyershavemoreandmoredemandsforairlines.
4.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toentertainreaderswithinterestingstories.
B.Toencouragepeopletobehavewellinpublic.
C.Tocriticizeimpolitebehaviorsontheplane.
D.Toinformreadersoftheresultsofasurvey.
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一项关于乘机习惯的调查结果。
在飞机上,无论是喝杯酒放松自己,还是埋头阅读杂志或与隔壁座的乘客攀谈,这些乘机习惯都可能由乘客的国籍决定。
1.B 细节理解题。
根据倒数第三段的“Meanwhile,BritsandGermansarethebestatmakingchatwithrandomstrangers”可知,德国人会和陌生人聊天以消磨时间,故选B。
2.A 细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段的“Inflightmagazineswerealsopopularwithfouroutoffivepassengers”可知,大部分乘客喜欢阅读飞行杂志。
3.B 细节理解题。
根据最后一段中的“Atthesametime,passengersaredemandingmorefromtheirairtravelexperiences”可知,乘客要求航空公司提供更好的服务,希望自己能有更好的乘机体验,故选B。
4.D 写作意图题。
本文主要告诉我们一项关于乘机习惯的调查结果,故选D。
C
Youknowhowwonderfulyouare,andyouknowthatothersknowhowwonderfulyouare,butwhatdoyoudowhenadmirationcrossesoverthelineintojealousy?
Formostteenstherewillcomeadaywhenyourealizethatoneofyourfriendsisjealousandthatthisjealousyishurtingyourfriendship.Whenthishappensitcanseemlikethereisnothingthatyoucando,butthegoodnewsisthatthereis.Don'tletjealousyspoilyourrelationships.Tackleitheadonandyoumightbebacktonormalmuchsoonerthanyouthink.
Itcanbehardtowalkuptoafriendandaskthemwhattheproblemis,butifyouwanttosaveyourfriendshipyou'llhavetodojustthat.Don'tapproachthemandaskwhytheyarejealousofyou(unlessofcourseyouwanttoappeartotallyconceited),justtakesometimealonewiththemandletthemknowthatyou'vebeenfeelinglikethere'sbeensomethingcomingbetweenyou.Iftheyrefusetorespond,thenusetheopportunitytoexplainhowyouhavebeenfeeling.Chancesarethatsomethingyousaywillstrikeanerveandyourfriendwillopenupaswell.
Whenyoufigureoutwhatisannoyingyourfriend,askhimorherwhat(s)hethinkswouldmakethesituationbetter.If,forexample,(s)hesaysthat(s)hefeelslike(s)hedoesn'tgettospendanytimewithyoubecauseofyourbeingoffwithyournewfriendsfromtheswimteamthenmaybeyoucouldinviteheralongthenexttimeorblockoffonedayaweekforjustthetwoofyou.Remember,though,thatwhateversolutionyoudecideonshouldbeacompromise.Don'tlimityourowntalentsoropportunitiessimplybecauseyourfriendisunhappy.Tryinsteadtoincludehimorherinyournewlifeandseehowthatworksout.
Eventhebestoffriendshipscanbetingedbyjealousy.Thisdestructiveemotionisrarelyproductiveandcanturnbestfriendsintoworstenemies.Beforetakingextremeaction,chatwithyourjealousfriendtoseeifthetwoofyoucanworkoutacompromise.Ifyoucan't,bepreparedtoknowexactlyhowfaryouwillgotokeepyourfriendandhowfaryouwon't.
【语篇解读】本文是关于人际关系的话题。
尤其是青少年朋友之间会因为嫉妒而使相互间的友谊被破坏,本文着重讲述如何处理被朋友嫉妒及处理过程中可能遇到的困难。
1.Accordingtotheauthor,thejealousyemotionis________.
A.normalB.productive
C.destructiveD.extreme
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
由第一段第二句...thatthisjealousyishurtingyourfriendship.可知。
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoconfrontyourfriendwhenjealousyhappens?
A.Walkinguptohim/herandaskinghim/herwhyhe/sheisjealousofyou.
B.Walkinguptohim/herandaskinghim/herwhattheproblemis.
C.Spendingsometimewithhim/herandlettinghim/herknowhowyoufeel.
D.Spendingsometimewithhim/herandlettinghim/herknowyouthinkthere'ssomethingcomingbetweenyou.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。
由第二段第二句Don'tapproachthemandaskwhytheyarejealousofyou可知。
3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.There'salwaysasolutiontosolvetheproblemofjealousy.
B.Jealousycanturnbestfriendsintoworstenemies.
C.Youmayloseafriendtokeepyourowngifts,chancesorselfdevelopment.
D.Youshouldgoalongwaywithyourfriendtoworkoutasolution
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。
4.Thepurposeofthepassageis________.
A.toexplainwhatcausesjealousy
B.tooffersomeadviceonmak