高考英语80题七选五六选四模拟篇教师版.docx

高考英语80题七选五六选四模拟篇教师版.docx

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高考英语80题七选五六选四模拟篇教师版

1．（2020•肇庆三模）

Thingsyoucandotoincreaseyouremotionalintelligence

Emotionalintelligence，orEQ，is"beingabletorecognize，understandyouremotionsandhowyouinteractwithothersinlifeandatwork，"lifeccachandbusinessstrategistMaureenGharritysays．

（1）　E　EQisnowconsideredoneofthetop10skillsyou'llneedtosucceed，evenmoreimportantthanIQ．HerearethingsyoucandotoincreaseyourEQ．

1．Listen

Oneofthebiggestthingsthatpeoplewantistobeheard，toexpresstheirview，theirfeelingsandevenfrustrationswithoutattemptstofixit．

（2）　G　Whatmostpeoplearelookingforisanopportunitytobeheard．Sojustlisten．

2．Practicegoodboundaries

（3）　A　Onewaytopracticethisistointeractwithothersonlywhenyouaretrulyavailabletodoso．It'salsoimportanttobewillingtosaynoandtohonorothersbyonlygivingthemyourfullattention．

3．（4）　C　

Peoplewhoarehighlyemotionallyintelligenthavepreciseawarenessoftheiremotions．However，manypeople．say"Ifeel"andthengoontodescribeathoughtorconcept．Topracticebeingmoreemotionallyintelligent，trytoexpressfeelingswhichareaphysicalsensationoremotionalinnature．

4．Feelandexpressgratitude

ThosewithhighEQexperienceadeepsenseofgratitudeforthingstheydo．Withgratitudecomesanappreciationofallthethingsthatlifebrings，bigandsmall，goodandbad．（5）　F　

A．Thegatewaytohighemotionalintelligenceisrootedinhealthyboundaries．

B．Bettertotreatyourownemotionsaspriority

C．Payattentiontoyourownemotions

D．EQisconsideredasthemostimportantskillintheworkforce．

E．Whyisemotionalintelligencesoimportant？

F．Whenyourheartisfullofappreciation，thereisn'troomfornegativeemotions．

G．Thatdoesn'tmeanyouhavetoagreewiththemordoastheysay．

【分析】本文是一篇选句填空阅读，主要讲述了高情商的重要性，以及可以提高情商的一些方法．

【解答】

（1）﹣（5）EGACF

（1）E．推理判断题．句意：

为什么情商如此重要？

根据下文EQisnowconsideredoneofthetop10skillsyou'llneedtosucceed，evenmoreimportantthanIQ．HerearethingsyoucandotoincreaseyourEQ．如今，情商被认为是最重要的情商之一．成功需要10项技能，比智商更重要．您可以采取一些措施来提高您的情商．可知，每个国家的人们都会在游客努力讲当地语言时喜欢它，即使您只能说"你好"和"请"．故选E．

（2）G．推理判断题．句意：

这并不意味着您必须同意他们的意见或按照他们的意见去做．根据上文Oneofthebiggestthingsthatpeoplewantistobeheard，toexpresstheirview，theirfeelingsandevenfrustrationswithoutattemptstofixit．可知，人们希望听到的最大的事情之一就是表达自己的观点，感受甚至是沮丧，而又不试图加以解决．故选G．

（3）A．推理判断题．句意：

通往高情商的途径植根于健康的界限．根据下文Onewaytopracticethisistointeractwithothersonlywhenyouaretrulyavailabletodoso．可知，一种实践方法是只有在真正有能力时才与他人互动．故选A．

（4）C．推理判断题．句意：

注意自己的情绪．根据下文中的Peoplewhoarehighlyemotionallyintelligenthavepreciseawarenessoftheiremotions．可知，情绪高明的人对自己的情绪有精确的认识．故选C．

（5）F．推理判断题．句意：

当你的心充满感激之情时，就没有消极情绪的余地．上文Withgratitudecomesanappreciationofallthethingsthatlifebrings，bigandsmall，goodandbad．据此可知，感激之情是对生活带来的所有事物的赞赏，无论大小，好与坏．故选F．

2．（2020•中原区校级三模）

EasyWaystoGiveYourselfaFreshStart

Itdoesn'tneedtobecomplicatedorchallengingtoturnafreshpageoneachnewday．

Wheneverwemarkanewyear﹣﹣byturningthecalendar，returningtoschoolorcelebratingaholiday﹣﹣wearelookingforafreshstart．

（1）　B　Buthow？

Herearesomeeasywaystoconnectwiththatfeelingofstartingfresh，whetherit'sanewyearorsimplyanewdayinourlife．

（2）　G　Thismeansyouhaverealizedwhatservesyourlifenowandwhatcanstayinyourpast．Orinvestinanewpenandanewnotebook．Havingfreshsuppliescanstimulateeventhecommontaskofcreatingyourto﹣dolist．

Moreover，youcanlearnsomethingnewbyopeningabookyou'vebeenexpectingtoread，searchingaquestionthat'sbeenonyourmind，enrollinginaclassthatmotivatesyourinterest．Ofcourseyoucansimplyaskafriendforafreshideaaboutanissue．（3）　F　

Takeabreakfromtechnology﹣﹣﹣foranhour，aday，oraweek．（4）　A　Youshouldbeabletoputsomespacebetweenyourselfanddigitalroutines．

Onereasonwesometimesstruggletostartfreshisthatyougetstuckreflectingonworrisomethoughtsaboutthepast，thefutureoreventhepresent．（5）　C　Allowthesethoughtsintoyourdayonlyatabrief（30minutesorless），specifictime．Therestofthetime，focusonwhatyouaredoingthatisnewandpositive．

Howdoyougiveyourselfthat"freshstart"feeling？

A．ElectronicProductsmightnotbeservingyoubest．

B．Newnessorthefreshnesscanguideusonapositivepath．

C．Limityourdaily"worrytime"andmakeanappointmentwithyourself．

D．Allofusenjoynewness，butwhatisitthatleadstoasenseoffreshness？

E．Realizingyourpastmistakes，youshouldmoveforwardwithenthusiasm．

F．Increasingyourknowledgeonanytopicmeanstakingyourmindintoafresharea．

G．First，evenlettinggoofasingleboxorbagofitemscangiveyouarefreshingsense．

【分析】本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要讲述了给自己一个新的开始的简单方法．在新的一天翻开新的一页并不需要多么复杂或具有挑战性．

【解答】

（1）﹣（5）BGFAC

（1）B．文章衔接题．根据前文Wheneverwemarkanewyear﹣byturningthecalendar，returningtoschoolorcelebratingaholiday﹣wearelookingforafreshstart．可知每当我们通过翻开日历、回到学校或庆祝节日来庆祝新年时，我们都在寻找一个新的开始．B项：

Newnessorthefreshnesscanguideusonapositivepath．新奇或新鲜感可以引导我们走上一条积极的道路．符合文意，故选B．

（2）G．语境辨析题．根据后文Thismeansyouhaverealizedwhatservesyourlifenowandwhatcanstayinyourpast．可知这意味着你已经意识到什么可以为你的生活服务，什么可以留在你的过去．G项：

First，evenlettinggoofasingleboxorbagofitemscangiveyouarefreshingsense．首先，即使是放弃一个盒子或一袋物品也能给你一种清新的感觉．符合语境，故选G．

（3）F．联系上文题．根据前文Ofcourseyoucansimplyaskafriendforafreshideaaboutanissue．可知当然，你可以简单地问一个朋友关于一个问题的新想法．F项：

Increasingyourknowledgeonanytopicmeanstakingyourmindintoafresharea．增加你对任何话题的知识意味着将你的思维带入一个新的领域．F项：

Increasingyourknowledgeonanytopicmeanstakingyourmindintoafresharea．增加你对任何话题的知识意味着将你的思维带入一个新的领域．符合文意，故选F．

（4）A．理解判断题．根据前文Takeabreakfromtechnology﹣foranhour，aday，oraweek．可知休息一小时，一天，或者一周．A项：

ElectronicProductsmightnotbeservingyoubest．电子产品可能不会给你带来最好的服务．符合文意，故选A．

（5）C．根据后文Allowthesethoughtsintoyourdayonlyatabrief（30minutesorless），specifictime．可知让这些想法进入你的一天，只在一个很短的（30分钟或更短的）特定时间．C项：

Limityourdaily"worrytime"andmakeanappointmentwithyourself．限制你每天的"担心时间"并与你自己预约．符合文意，故选C．

3．（2020•重庆模拟）EmpathyLastyear，researchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreportedthatempathy，theabilitytounderstandotherpeople，amongcollegestudentshaddroppedsharplyoverthepast10years．

（1）　B　Today，peoplespendmoretimealoneandarelesslikelytojoingroupsandclubs．JenniferFreed，aco﹣directorofateenprogram，hasanotherexplanation．TurnontheTV，andyou'reshoweredwithnewsandrealityshowsfullofpeoplefighting，competing，andgenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect．

（2）　D　Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthosebadexamples．Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature．（3）　G　Researchershavealsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehighself﹣respect．Besides，empathycanbeacureforloneliness，sadness，anxiety，andfear．Empathyisalsoanindicationofagoodleader．Infact，Freedsays，manytopcompaniesreportthatempathyisoneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers．（4）　F　"Academicsareimportant．Butifyoudon'thaveemotional（情感的）intelligence，youwon'tbeassuccessfulinworkorinyourlovelife，"shesays．What'sthebestwaytoupyourEQ（情商）？

Forstarters，letdownyourguardandreallylistentoothers．（5）　C　Toreallydevelopempathy，you'dbettervolunteeratanursinghomeorahospital，joinacluborateamthathasadiversemembership，havea"sharingcircle"withyourfamily，orspendtimecaringforpetsatananimalshelter．

A．Everyoneisdifferent，andlevelsofempathydifferfrompersontoperson．

B．Thatcouldbebecausesomanypeoplehavereplacedfacetimewithscreentime，theresearcherssaid．

C．"Onedoesn'tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinionsanddoingalotoftalking，"Freedsays．

D．Humanslearnbyexample﹣andmostoftheexamplesonitareanythingbutempathetic．

E．Empathyisamatteroflearninghowtounderstandsomeoneelse﹣bothwhattheythinkandhowtheyfeel．

F．Goodsocialskills﹣includingempathy﹣areakindof"emotionalintelligence"thatwillhelpyousucceedinmanyareasoflife．

G．Havingrelationshipswithotherpeopleisanimportantpartofbeinghuman﹣andhavingempathyisdecisivetothoserelationships．

【分析】本文是一篇选句填空阅读，属于议论文，去年，来自密歇根大学的研究人员报道，大学生换位思考，理解他人的能力，在过去10年已经急剧下降．本文以此展开谈论，主要讲述了empathy的概念．

【解答】

（1）﹣（5）BDGFC

（1）B．推理判断题．本题在第一段段中，前句提出概念，后句进行简单举例，都表示人们相互理解的现象在减少．关键词在于前句指的haddroppedsharply和后句指的lesslikelytojoin不难选出B项，其中的havereplacedfacewithscreen的信息，包括首次的that所指代的作用的体现．故选B．

（2）D．推理判断题．本句前的3个表达fighting，competing和withnorespect都表现出于主题empathy相反的例子，本空需要进行总结，那么D项正确，关键的信息的是anythingbutempathetic，说明前句与主题是相反的逻辑关系，很直观地反应出D项正确．故选D．

（3）G．推理判断题．前一句提出人生是相互有联系的，后一句继续以主题富有empathy的青少年是如何好，关键的信息词是G项开头的relationshipwithothers即与他人的关系，破折号后面的havingempathy更顺应主题．故选G．

（4）F．推理判断题．被动首句就提出empathy下的小主题，empathy也可以预示着一个号的领袖．前句，用公司寻找manager经理的例子进行展开，后句表示转折，如果不具备该品质，所带来的不好的地方．故F句联系上下文．故选F．

（5）C．推理判断题．关键词在前句的listentoothers．C项中的doesn't…havingalotofopinion和doingalotoftalking说明正是listentoothers．故选C．

4．（2020•重庆模拟）AreyousufferingfromFOMO﹣thatis，FearOfMissingOut？

Researchshowsthatagrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearewithworryingreasonsfortheirsleepandschoolwork．

（1）　G　Youaren'tabletodoyourbestunlessyousleepwell．Mostexpertsagreethattheoptimum（最适宜）numberofhoursiseight，andthishasbeenacceptedascommonsenseforaslongasIcanremember．However，Iwasyoungonceandknowmostofyougetmuchlesssleepthanthat．

Ireadaninterestingarticleinateachers'magazinerecently．

（2）　D　Worryingly，theresultsshowedthatteenagersarefacinganewproblem．Theymaygotobedandgetupatappropriatetimes，butagrowingnumberarewakin