广州新版六年级英语下册Unit7练习.docx
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广州新版六年级英语下册Unit7练习
Unit7It’sthepolitethingtodo
一、Unit7单词、词组
座位
没有礼貌的
需要
当……的时候
队
排队
推
插队
满的
碟
大笑
嘲笑
二、Unit7句型
根据中文提示把句子补充完整。
What_______youdoifyouseeanoldlady___________thebus
（如果你看到一个老太太站在公交车上，你会怎么做）
Ifshedoesnothaveaseat,Iwillmyseat.
（如果她没有座位，我会把我的座位给她。
）
3.I______togivemyseattoanoldlady.（我站起身来把座位让给一个老太太。
）
4.______!
Weshouldgiveourseatto.
（多不礼貌啊！
我们应该把位子让给有需要的人。
）
5.Yesterday,asI__________________atthesupermarket,agirltriedto______.（昨天我在排队的时候，一个女孩试图插队。
）
三、知识点讲解
【知识考点一】Whatwillyoudoifyouseeanoldladystandingonthebus
See后面的动词用-ing形式，表示看到正在发生的事情。
如：
Iopenedthedoorandsawamouserunningacrosstheroom.我开门的时候正看见一只老鼠穿过房间。
Didyouseehimtakingthecandy你看见他拿糖果了吗
【知识考点二】Istooduptogivemyseattoanoldlady.
givesthtosb=givesbsth给某人什么东西
I’llgivehermyseat.==I’llgivemyseattoher.我会把座位给他。
【知识考点三】waituntil等到……如：
Hewaitedatthegateuntiltheteacherreturned.他站在大门口一直等到老师回来。
【知识考点四】下面单词中划线部分叫否定前缀：
polite-----impolitehappy----unhappyappear---disappear
possible---impossible
【知识考点五】Weshouldgiveourseattopeopleinneed.
情态动词
1.情态动词首先它是动词，而且不同于行为动词，行为动词表示的是可以通过行为来表达的动作（如写，读，跑），而情态动词只是表达的一种想法（如能，应该，不应该，必须，一定）。
2.情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,但要与动词原形一起使用，给谓语动词增添情态色彩，一定要与行为动词连用。
表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法，认为其可能、应该或必要等。
3.情态动词无人称和数的变化,情态动词后面跟的动词需用原形,否定式构成是在情态动词后面加"not"。
个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式,如can-could,may-might过去式用来表达更加客气,委婉的语气,时态性不强,可用于过去，现在或将来。
情态动词后面加动词原形。
跟踪训练
选词填空
1.Shecan_____（swims,swim）verywell.
can_____（plays,play）thepiano（钢琴）。
3.BettyandMarycan't_______（sings,sing）verywell.
4.Myfathershould_____（takes,take）moreexercise.
5.What_____（does,do）heoftendoattheweekend
6.Youcan’t______（picks,pick）flowersinthepark.
7.Heshould______（goes,go）tobedearly.
8.Jiaminshould______（does,do）hishomeworkafterschool.
9.Youmust______（hands,hand）inyourhomeworkontime.
10.Janetcansingand______（dances,dancing）.
四、课堂运用
一、根据上下文和首字母的提示补全句子中的单词
1.A:
Whatwillyoudoifyouseeanoldmans________nexttoyouonthebus
B:
Iwillgivemyseattohim.
2.A:
Whyareyoucsuchaheavybox,JanetLetmehelpyou.
B:
Thankyou,Mike.I’mtryingtotakeallthebooksbacktothereadingroom.
3.It’simpolitetotalkyourmouthf______offood.
4.Weshouldalwayssay”E_________me”firstwhenweaskpeopleforhelp.
5.It’si___________totalkwhenothersaretalking.
6.Whenpeoplearewaitinginaline,thepolitethingtodoistow_______foryourturnpatiently.
7.Healwayss______histoyswiththeotherkids.
8.Don’ttrytop________intotheline.It’simpolite.
二、单项选择。
（）Ihaveaninterestingbook.I_____itwithmyfriends.
A.sharedB.willshareC.amsharing
（）:
Whatwillyou________ifyouseeyourclassmateintrouble
B:
Iwilltelltheteacher.
A.doB.seeC.say
（）thereisanoldmanstandingnexttome,Iwillgivemyseatto______.
A.heB.himC.his
（）girlgaveherseattotheoldman,buttheoldmandidn’t______“Thankyou”.
A.sayB.saysC.said
（）patientandwait_________yourturn.
A.toB.inC.for
（）6.Weshouldalwayssay“Please”whenweaskforhelp.It’sthe_____thingtodo.
A.dangerousB.politeC.important
（）’ttrytopushintotheline.Wait______it’syourturn.
A.forB.untilC.to
（）be________andlisten.It’simpolitetotalkwhentheteacheristalking.
A.carefulB.kindC.quiet
（）’s______tolaughatotherpeople.
A.patientB.impoliteC.careless
（）theoldpeople________theseatsfirstonabus.
A.takeC.stand
三、读短文，将方框中的句子编号填写在短文中相应的横线上。
Whenheasksforsomething,hesays“Please”
Butrememberthatit’salwaysrighttobekindandhelpfultoothers.
Ifheislate,hesays“Sorry”
Butwhataregoodmanners
Everyonelikesapersonwithgoodmanners.
（1）_________Howdoweknowthatweshouldandshouldn’tdowhentryingtobeagood—manneredperson
Well,herearesomeexamples.Apersonwithgoodmannersneverlaughatpeopleintrouble.Instead,he/shealwaystriestoofferhelp.Whenhetakesabusandseesanoldmanorasickman,healwaysgiveshisseattohim.
（2）_________Andwhenhegetssomething,heusuallysays“Thankyou.”Hedoesn’tinterruptotherpeoplewhentheyaretalking.Hedoesn’ttalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.
Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentideasofwhatgoodmannersare.Forexample,inChina,eatingwithloudnoiseisimpolite,whileinJapan,bigeatingnoisemeansthefoodisdeliciousandyouareenjoyingit.Soit’simportanttoknowwhatisregardedas（被认为）politeandimpolitebeforeyougotoadifferentcountry.
（4）___________
四、连词成句。
1.iniswhenthedon’tclasstalkteachertalking.
2.dishtheboytookallfromthewiththefoodglasses.
3.shouldyouwaitturnyourforalways.
4.theonyoungmyquicklysatseatgirldown.
5.talksfullwithoftenhishemouth.
五、按实际情况回答问题。
1.Ifyouseealittlegirlwithaheavybagstandingnexttoyouonthebus,youwill
2.Ifyouseeyourteachercarryinglotsofheavybookstoheroffice,youwill
3.Ifyouseesomechildrenplayfootballonthestreet,youwill
4.Ifyouhaveaninterestingtoy,youwill
5.Ifyouseeabeautifulpenonthegroundatschool,youwill
五、课后作业
一、语音知识
找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的选项。
（）.dearB.hereC.ideaD.there
（）.bikeB.sisterC.behindD.life
（）3.A.unhappyB.undergroundC.umbrellaD.Tuesday
（）4.A.aroundB.arriveC.appleD.about
（）5.A.gateB.getC.orangeD.Great
二、单项选择
（）ishonestboy.Allofuslikehim.
A.aB.anC.one
（）Whoserulerisit
-----Maybeit’s.
A.YongxianB.Yongxian’sC.YongxiansD.Yongxians’
（）3.Therearemeninthepicture.Thefromtheleftismyuncle.
A.five,secondB.fifth,twoC.fifth,second,two
（）4.Wherehe.
A.is;comeB.does;comeC.does;fromD.is;from
（）there.
A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomething
C.anythinginterestingD.interestinganything
（）6.IsawhertheafternoonofMay8th2014.
B.onC.atD.with
（）7yoursisterplayingfootball
A.Do,likeB.Does,likeC.Is,likeD.Does,likes
（）badmintonmatchtomorrow.
A.isgoingtohaveB.isgoingtobe
C.willhaveD.ishave
（）atthechildrenthere.Whatthey
A.are,doingB.do,doC.is,doD.are,do
（）10.Theteacherthepupils'exercisefrom8:
00to12:
00lastnight.
A.marksB.isgoingtomarkC.markedD.mark
（）11.----Mustwehandintheexercisenow
---
A.No,youdon’t.B.No,youaren’t.C.No,youneedn’t.D.No,youcan’t
（）Hillisgoodmakingtoys.
A.inB.onC.atD.with
（）somewaterinthebottle.
A.areB.amC.beD.is
（）fatherdoesn’tlikehamburgers.Mymotherdoesn'tlikethem.
A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.to
（）isafraidthatanimals.
A.atB.toC.ofD.with
（）hastwosons.Oneisadoctor,isateacher.
A.theotherB.otherC.anotherD.others
（）motherenjoystomusic.
A.listensB.listeningC.listenedD.listen
（）Englishteacherisverytous.
A.friendB.friendlyC.friendsD.friendship
（）iswaterintheglass.
A.manyB.alotC.fewD.much
（）20.--MayIspeaktoLeo
--
A.Yes,IamB.speakingC.Yes,saypleaseD.Yea,youcan
三、词汇运用
A）根据句意和首字母，写出句子所缺单词。
1.Elephantsarethebiggestanimalsonl.
2.Weneedn’thelpTom.Hecandoitbyh.
3.Jannetstudieshard.Hecancupwithus,I’msure.
4.Mikeismyu.He’smyfather’sbrother
5.Ken’sschoolisnearhishome.Sohegoestoschoolonfeveryday.
B）根据句意和中文提示，写出句子所缺单词。
1.Myfathergupat6:
30everyday.
musthandinyourhomeworkit（按时）．
3.Myhouseisct（靠近）myschool．
4.DrSunYatsenwb（出生）inGuangdong．
themedicinettad（一天三次）
C）根据括号内的词提示，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
studies（hard）thanme.
________（watch）TVand__________（read）aninterestingbooklastSunday.
it________（rain）tomorrow,I________（notgo）tothezoo.
atthechildren,they________（sing）and________（dance）happily.
isoneofthebiggest_______（city）inChina.
liveson_______（five）floorofthebuilding.
_______（dig）manyholestoplanttreesonlastTreePlantingDay.
四、按要求改写句子.
1.Thenewsisexciting.（改成感叹句）
____________________________thenewsis!
2.Theboygoestoschoolbybus.（对划线部分提问）
____________________theboy___________toschool!
3.Weatesomedeliciousfoodlastnight.（改为一般疑问句）
___________you____________________deliciousfoodlastnight
4.Thenewclassroomisverybright.（改为反意疑问句）
Thenewclassroomisverybright._________________
五、完形填空
MaryisfromtheUS.She’snowinBeijing1herparents.She’sstudyinginaschoolbutshedidn’tknowChinesebeforeshecametoChina.Soshetriestolearnandspeakit.Sheoften2Chinesewithherclassmates.Buttheydon’tunderstandher3shecanonlyspeakalittleChinese.
It’saFridayafternoon.Marywants4tothezooafterschool.Shewantstoseeherfavouriteanimal,theelephant.Sheasksherclassmates5togetthere.Butthey6understandher.She’sveryworried.Thenshehasanidea.Shetakesoutherpen7apieceofpaper.Shedraws8elephant,apanda,andagiraffeonit.Herclassmateslook9thepicture.TheyknowMarywantstogotothezoo.Sotheytell10theway.
（ ）1.A.to B.by D.for
（ ）2.A.speaking B.speaks C.spoke D.speak
（ ）3.A.if B.because C.so D.after
（ ）4.A.togo B.go C.goes D.going
（ ）5.A.when B.why D.how
（ ）6.A.didn’t B.weren’t C.aren’t D.don’t
（ ）7.A.but B.
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