外研版英语选择性必修四 优质资源 Unit 2 Part Ⅲ Developing ideas.docx

外研版英语选择性必修四 优质资源 Unit 2 Part Ⅲ Developing ideas.docx

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外研版英语选择性必修四优质资源Unit2PartⅢDevelopingideas

PartⅢ　Developingideas

THEBLUEBIRD

ACTⅣ

TyltylandMytylhavebeensearchingfortheBlueBirdintheLandofMemory，thePalaceofNightandtheForest.Now，theyhavearrivedatthePalaceofHappiness.

SCENEⅡ.—ThePalaceofHappiness.

（AtroopofHAPPINESSESrushintothehall，

（1）singing，“Theretheyare!

Theyseeus！

”TheydancemerrilyaroundtheCHILDREN，thentheone

（2）whoappearstobethechiefgoesuptoTYLTYLwithhandoutstretched.）

THEHAPPINESS　Howdoyoudo，Tyltyl?

TYLTYL　Whoareyou?

THEHAPPINESS　Don’tyourecogniseme?

TYLTYL　（alittleembarrassed）Why，no...Idon’trememberseeinganyofyou.

（AlltheotherHAPPINESSESburstoutlaughing.）Why，wearetheonlythings（3）youdoknow!

Wearealwaysaroundyou!

Weeat，drink，wakeup，breatheandlivewithyou!

TYLTYL　Oh...ButIshouldliketoknow（4）whatyournamesare...

THEHAPPINESS　IamthechiefoftheHappinessesofyourhome;andallthesearetheotherHappinesses（5）thatlivethere.

TYLTYL　ThenthereareHappinessesinmyhome?

（AlltheHAPPINESSESburstoutlaughing.）

THEHAPPINESS　Youheardhim!

ArethereHappinessesinhishome!

Why，itiscrammedwithHappinesses!

Letmeintroducemyselffirst:

theHappinessofBeingWell.Iamnottheprettiest，butIamthemostimportant.ThisistheHappinessofPureAir，（6）whoisalmosttransparent.HereistheHappinessofLovingOne’sParents.HerearetheHappinessoftheBlueSky，（7）who，ofcourse，isdressedinblue，andtheHappinessoftheForest:

youwillseehim（8）everytimeyougotothewindow...

TYLTYL　Excuseme，butdoyouknow（9）wheretheBlueBirdis?

THEHAPPINESS　Hedoesn’tknow（10）wheretheBlueBirdis!

（AlltheHAPPINESSESOFTHEHOMEburstoutlaughing.）

TYLTYL　（vexed）No，Idonotknow.There’snothing（11）tolaughat.（Freshburstsoflaughter.）

THEHAPPINESS　Hedoesn’tknow:

well，whatdoyouexpect?

Heisnomoreabsurdthanthemajorityofmen...

ACTⅥ

UnabletofindtheBlueBirdanywhere，thechildrensaygoodbyetotheirmagicalfriendsandreturnhome.（12）Whiletheyaretryingtotelltheirparentsabouttheiradventures，theirneighbourcomesin.HersickdaughterhaswantedTyltyl’spetbirdforalongtime，butuntilnowhehasbeenreluctanttogiveittoher.

SCENEⅡ.—TheAwakening.

（EnterNEIGHBOURBERLINGOT，alittleoldwomanleaningonastick.）

MUMMYTYL　Howisyourlittlegirl?

THENEIGHBOUR　Onlyso－so.Shecan’tgetup.ButIknow（13）whatwouldcureher.

MUMMYTYL　Yes，Iknow;it’sTyltyl’sbird.Well，Tyltyl，aren’tyougoingtogiveitatlasttothatpoorlittlething?

TYLTYL　Mybird!

Why，he’sblue!

Butit’smyturtle－dove!

Buthe’smuchbluerthanwhenIwentaway!

Why，that’stheBlueBird（14）wewerelookingfor!

Wewentsofarandhewashereallthetime!

There，MadameBerlingot，takehimtoyourlittlegirl.

THENEIGHBOUR　Really?

Straightawayandfornothing?

Howhappyshewillbe!

（KissingTYLTYL.）

...

（Later，theNEIGHBOURenterswithalittlegirl（15）whocarriesTYLTYL’Sdoveinherarms.）

THENEIGHBOUR　Doyouseethemiracle?

Shecanrun，shecandance，shecanfly!

（PushingtheLITTLEGIRLintoTYLTYL’Sarms.）ComealongandthankTyltyl.

（16）AfterTYLTYLkissestheLITTLEGIRLratherawkwardly，thetwochildrenlookateachotherwithoutspeaking;thenTYLTYLstrokesthedove’shead.）

TYLTYL　Isheblueenough?

THELITTLEGIRL　Yes，Iamsopleasedwithhim.

TYLTYL　Ihaveseenbluerones.Butthose（17）whicharequiteblue，youknow，do（18）whatyouwill，youcan’tcatchthem.

THELITTLEGIRL　Thatdoesn’tmatter;he’slovely.

TYLTYL　Hashehadanythingtoeat?

Iwillshowyou...

（HemovestotakethebirdfromtheLITTLEGIRL’Shands.Sheresistsinstinctively;and，intheirhesitation，theDOVEescapesandfliesaway.）

THELITTLEGIRL　（withacryofdespair）Heisgone!

TYLTYL　Nevermind.Don’tcry.Iwillcatchhimagain.（Steppingtothefrontofthestageandaddressingtheaudience.）（19）Ifanyofyoushouldfindhim，wouldyoubesoverykindastogivehimbacktous?

Weneedhimforourhappiness，lateron.

CURTAIN

（AdaptationfromTheBlueBirdbyMauriceMaeterlinck）

（1）singing...为现在分词短语作伴随状语。

（2）who引导定语从句，修饰代词one。

（3）youdoknow为定语从句，修饰名词things，从句省略指物的关系代词that。

（4）what引导宾语从句，作动词know的宾语。

（5）that引导定语从句，修饰名词Happinesses。

（6）who引导非限制性定语从句，修饰theHappinessofPureAir。

（7）who引导非限制性定语从句，修饰theHappinessoftheBlueSky。

（8）everytime引导时间状语从句，everytime意为“每次”。

（9）where引导宾语从句，作谓语动词know的宾语。

（10）where引导宾语从句，作谓语动词know的宾语。

（11）不定式短语tolaughat作定语，修饰代词nothing。

（12）while引导时间状语从句。

（13）what引导宾语从句，作谓语动词know的宾语。

（14）wewerelookingfor为定语从句，修饰名词theBlueBird，从句省略指物的关系代词that/which。

（15）who引导定语从句，修饰名词girl。

（16）after引导时间状语从句。

（17）which引导定语从句，修饰代词those。

（18）what引导宾语从句，作动词do的宾语。

（19）if引导条件状语从句。

①searchfor搜索，搜寻

②atroopof一群，一队

③rushinto冲进，匆忙进入

④merrilyadv.快乐地，愉快地，兴高采烈地

⑤goupto走到……面前；前往……

⑥outstretchedadj.张开的，伸开的

⑦embarrassedadj.窘迫的，尴尬的，害羞的

⑧burstoutlaughing突然笑起来

⑨cramv．挤满

⑩pureadj.纯的，纯净的

⑪transparentadj.透明的

⑫bedressedin穿着……

⑬vexedadj.恼火的

⑭absurdadj.荒唐的，愚蠢的

⑮themajorityof大多数……

⑯reluctantadj.不情愿的；勉强的

⑰leanv．倚，靠

⑱curevt.治愈，治好

⑲atlast最终，终于

⑳madamen．夫人，太太

awkwardlyadv.尴尬地；笨拙地；困难地

strokev．轻抚，抚摸

resistv．抗拒，反抗

instinctivelyadv.本能地

hesitationn．犹豫；踌躇

despairn．绝望

addressvt.向……说话

lateron迟早；早晚有一天

adaptationn．改编本，改写本

StepⅠ　Factualreading

Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.

1．WhendidMauriceMaeterlinckwintheNobelPrizeinLiterature?

A．1949.B．1921.

C．1908.D．1911.

2．WhosendsTyltylandMytyltolookforBlueBirdofHappiness?

A．Theirneighbour.

B．ThechiefoftheHappinesses.

C．Afairy.

D．Thesickgirl.

3．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．Tyltyldoesn’tknowtheHappinesses.

B．TyltylandHappinessesaregoodfriends.

C．Thesickgirldoesn’treceivethebird.

D．Thefairygivesthebirdtothesickgirl.

4．WhichHappinessisthemostimportant?

A．HappinessofPureAir.

B．HappinessofBeingWell.

C．HappinessofLovingOne’sParents.

D．HappinessoftheForest.

5．Whatdoeshappentothegirl?

A．Thegirl’sdiseaseiscured.

B．ThegirlseesmanyHappinesses.

C．Thegirlkeepsthepetbirdforever.

D．ThegirlgivesthepetbirdtoTyltylhappily.

答案　1.D　2.C　3.A　4.B　5.A

StepⅡ　Clozetest

Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.

TheBlueBirdisasix－actfairyplay1.written（write）byMauriceMaeterlinck.It’sastoryaboutTyltylandMytyl’sadventuresastheysearch2.fortheBlueBirdofHappiness.Asthechildrenofapoorwoodcutter，theyare3.secretly（secret）observingapartyatthehomeoftheirwealthylandlordswhenafairyappears.Sheusesamagicdiamondtobringanimals（theirdogandcat），objects（sugarandbread）andelements（light，fire，water）intheirhometolife.Together，theysetoffona4.dangerous（danger）journeyinsearchoftheBlueBird.

TyltylandMytylgotomanymagical5.places（place）．Theyencounternumerouscharacterssuchastheirdepartedgrandparents，treesthathatemankind，thegreedyanduglyLuxuries，andchildrenwaitingtobeborn.Althoughtheytryveryhard6.to__find（find）theBlueBird，thebirdstheyfindeitherchangecolour7.ordie.Thechildrenreturnhomeatlast，andTyltyldiscoverstheBlueBirdhasbeenthereallthetime!

Hegivesthebirdtotheneighbour’slittlegirl，8.curing（cure）herillness.Butintheend，thebirdfliesaway，andTyltylaskstheaudiencetosearchforit.Thecentralideaoftheplayis9.thathappinessistobefoundnotinluxuriessuchaswealth，butinsimplethingsthat10.are__found（find）infamilylife，andinactsoffriendshipandkindness.

1．cooperatev．合作，协作

·...itiseasiertoachievesomethingifyoucooperatewithsomeoneelse.（教材P18）

如果你和别人合作，就更容易取得成就。

►单句语法填空

①Atlast，thetwogroupsagreedtocooperatewitheachother.

②Wewouldliketoseeclosercooperation（cooperate）betweenparentsandschools.

③IfyoumakeaninvestmentinChina，youaresuretomakethebestprofitincooperationwithus.

单词一族

cooperationn.合作，协作；协助，配合

用法总结

cooperatewith和……合作

incooperationwith和……合作

2.cramv．挤满；把……塞进；（为应考）临时死记硬背

·Why，itiscrammedwithHappinesses！

（教材P20）嘿，你家里满是幸福！

►单句语法填空/补全句子

①Healwaystriestocramasmuchinformationintohisbrainaspossiblebeforetheexams.

②Thehouseiscrammedwithpricelessfurnitureandworksofart.

③It’sdifficulttocrameverythingintoatightschedule.

日程紧，很难把所有事情都安排进去。

用法总结

craminto　挤进；涌进

becrammedwith塞满……

名师提醒　表示“塞满……”的短语还有：

befilledwith，befullof。

3.curevt.治愈，治好n．药物；疗法；措施，对策

·ButIknowwhatwouldcureher.（教材P21）但我知道什么能治好她。

►单句语法填空/补全句子

①Thedoctorbelievesthisnewmedicinewillcurehimofhisdisease.

②Scientistshavebeenworkinghardtodiscoveracureforcancer.

③Nothingseemedtocure__him__of__his__nervousness．

好像什么都没法消除他的紧张。

用法总结

curesbofsth　治愈某人的疾病；消除某人的……

acurefor...……的治疗方法；……的解决方法

4.resistv．反抗；阻挡；抵抗；忍住（一般用于否定式）

·Sheresistsinstinctively;and，intheirhesitation，theDOVEescapesandfliesaway.（教材P21）她本能地反抗；在他们的犹豫中，鸽子逃跑了，飞走了。

►单句语法填空/补全句子

①Generallythosewhoexerciseregularlyhavehighresistance（resist）todiseases.

②Whileshopping，canyouresistbeing__persuaded（persuade）tobuyanythingthatyoudon’treallyneed?

③Iprefertheplantsthatareresistant（resist）tobadclimate.

④Theboycouldn’tresist__showing__offhisbeingpraisedbytheteacheronarrivinghome.

一到家，这个男孩就忍不住炫耀起自己受到了老师的表扬。

单词一族

resistantadj.　对……有抵抗力的；抵制的，反抗的，抗拒的

resistancen.反抗，抵制；抵抗力（性）；阻力

用法总结

（1）resist（doing）sth反对干某事

can’tresist（doing）sth无法抗拒/忍不住做某事

（2）beresistantto对……有抵抗力

5．hesitationn．犹豫；踌躇（教材P21）

►单句语法填空/补全句子

①Whateverhedoes，oncehesetsupagoal，hewillstartpursuingitwithouthesitation（hesitate）．

②However，ifourofficecanbeoffurtherassistance，pleasedonothesitateto__contact（contact）us.

③Hehesitatedabout/over/atwhethertodriveortakethetraintoLondo