精品浙江省台州市市区初中《英语》毕业学业水平适应性测试题及答案.docx
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精品浙江省台州市市区初中《英语》毕业学业水平适应性测试题及答案
浙江省台州市市区2017年初中英语毕业学业水平适应性测试题
考生须知:
欢迎参加考试!
请你认真审题,积极思考,仔细答题,发挥最佳水平。
答题时,请注意以下几点:
1.全卷共8页,有七大题,76小题。
全卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上,写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
3.答题前,请认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
卷一
说明:
本卷共有三大题,45小题,满分70分。
一、听力(本题有15小题;第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分;共计25分)
第一节:
听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?
A.B.C.
2.WhatdidJackandhisclassmatesdolastweekend?
A.B.C.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.
B.C.
4.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?
A.B.C.
5.HowdidDavidgotoschooltoday?
A.B.C.
第二节:
听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6~7两个小题。
6.Whichskirtisongreatsale?
A.Thegreenone.B.Theredone.C.Theblueone.
7.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?
A.$50.B.$55.C.$65.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10三个小题。
8.What’sthematterwithJim?
A.He’sgotatoothache.B.He’sgotaheadache.C.He’sgotastomachache.
9.HowlonghasJimbeenlikethis?
A.Sinceyesterdaymorning.B.Sinceyesterdayafternoon.C.Sinceyesterdayevening.
10.What’sthedoctor’sadvice?
A.Haveagoodsleep.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Drinkmorehotwater.
第三节:
听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表。
EnglishCorner
Time
3p.m.on11
Place
Inthe12
Guest
Steve,a13fromAustralia
Topic
Myfavorite 14
Newmembers
Writedown Englishnames,15andsoon
11.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.Saturday
12.A.classroomB.libraryC.playground
13.A.studentB.teacherC.headmaster
14.A.plantsB.animalsC.books
15.A.classesB.agesC.hobbies
二、完形填空(本题有15小题;每小题1分;共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Amathteacheraskedaseven-year-oldboy,Michael,“IfIgiveyou
oneappleandoneappleandoneapple,howmanyappleswillyouhave?
”
Afterafewseconds,Michael16confidently(自信地),
“Four!
”
Themathteacherwasdisappointed(失望的)becauseshewas17acorrectanswer—three.“Maybethechilddidn’thear18,”shethought.Sosherepeatedherquestion.
Seeingthedisappointmenton19teacher’sface,theboycountedonhisfingersagain.Infact,hewas20theanswerthatwouldmaketheteacherhappy.Thistime,hesitatingly(犹豫地)hereplied,“21.”
Thedisappointmentstayedontheteacher’sface.Suddenly,she22thatMichaellikedstrawberries.Shethoughtmaybehedidn’tlikeapplesandthatwas23hecouldn’tanswerthequestion.Withexcitementinhereyes,sheasked,“24Igiveyouonestrawberryandonestrawberryandonestrawberry,thenhowmanywillyouhave?
”Shewantedhernew25tosucceed.Withahesitatingsmile,youngMichaelsaid,“Three?
”
Theteachernowwas26.Herwayhadworked.Butonelastthingremained.27,sheaskedhimabouttheappleagaininthesameway.
“Four!
”Michaelansweredinconfidence.“How,Michael,how?
”Theteacherquestionedinalittle28voice.
Inarudeandhesitatingvoice,youngMichaelreplied,“BecauseIalreadyhaveone29
inmybag.”
Whensomeonegivesyouananswerthatis30fromwhatyouexpect,don’tthinktheyarewrong.Thereshallbesomethingthatyoumaynothavethoughtaboutyet.
16.A.toldB.addedC.answeredD.wrote
17.A.expectingB.choosingC.providingD.guessing
18.A.happilyB.activelyC.clearlyD.strictly
19.A.yourB.myC.hisD.her
20.A.searchingforB.waitingforC.givingupD.talkingabout
21.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
22.A.decidedB.rememberedC.expressedD.noticed
23.A.whyB.whereC.howD.when
24.A.BeforeB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.If
25.A.inventionB.suggestionC.skillD.way
26.A.sadB.pleasedC.worriedD.funny
27.A.AfterallB.InfactC.AtfirstD.Onceagain
28.A.angryB.happyC.beautifulD.nervous
29.A.strawberryB.appleC.pearD.banana
30.A.absentB.freeC.differentD.safe
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题;每小题2分;共计30分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
FireExtinguishersareimportantaccordingtothekindoffireonwhichtheyshouldbeused.Usingthewrongtypeofextinguishercanbedangerousandmakethingsworse.Toextinguish(熄灭)differentkindsoffires,severaltypesoffireextinguishershavebeeninvented.Theymustbereadyforimmediateusewhenthereare
smallfires.
TypeAextinguishersareusedforfiresonpaper,cloth,wood,rubber,manyplasticsandsoon.Thesekindsoffiresusuallyleaveasheswhentheyburn,sousetypeAextinguishersforfiresthatleaveashes.
TypeBextinguishersareusedforburningliquids,suchasoil,gasolineandpaints.Thesethingsoftencomeinbarrel-shaped(桶形的)containers,souseTypeBextinguishersforbarrels.
TypeCextinguishersareusedforelectricalfires.Electricitytravelsinacircuit,souseTypeCextinguishersforcircuits.
Remember,AisforAshes,BisforBarrels,andCisforCircuits.Makesureyouhavethecorrecttypeoffireextinguishersbeforeyouuseit.
Tohelpyourememberhowtouseafireextinguisher,learnPASS.PASSstandsforPull,Aim,Squeeze(挤压)andSweep.
31.Accordingtothepassage,▲typesoffireextinguishersarementioned.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
32.Youshould▲beforeusingafireextinguisher.
A.checkthecauseoffire
B.checkifyouhavechosentherighttype
C.makesureoftheshapeofthecontainer
D.makesureyouhaveknownthestepsofPASS
33.Thetone(语气)ofthispassagecanbebestdescribedas▲.
A.humorousB.excitedC.seriousD.sad
B
AMOTHERreturnedhomefromthestoreverytiredly.Assheputdownallof
thethingsonthekitchentable,her8-year-oldsonranuptoher.Hewaswaitingforherandwantedtotellherwhathisyoungerbrotherhaddone.
“WhileIwasoutplayingandDadwasonacall,Tylertookhiscrayonsandwroteonthewall!
It’sonthenewwallpaperyoujusthungupinthelivingroom.Itoldhimyouwouldbemadathimforruining(毁坏)itagain,butIcouldn’tstophim.”
Themotherfrowned(皱眉).Sheletoutalongsoundandasked:
“Hediditagain?
Whereisyourlittlebrothernow?
”“Heisinhisroom,”thesonansweredquickly.
Shewalkedtotheyoungerson’sroom.Shecalledhisfullnameassheentered.Then,shefoundTyler,whowastryingtohide.Heknewthattheterriblemomentswerecoming!
Forthenext10minutes,theroomwasfullofhershoutingabouttheexpensivewallpaper.Shescolded(斥责)thelittleboyforhisbadbehaviorwithoutanycare.
Themoreshescolded,themaddershegot.Thensheheadedtothelivingroomtoseewhathadhappened.Whenshesawthewall,suddenlyshestopped.Hereyesfloodedw
ithtearsatonce.Itsaid“IloveMommy.”andwassurrounded(围绕)withaheart.
Well,thewallpaperremained,justasshefoundit,withanemptypictureframehungaroundthewriting.Aremindertoherandtoall:
Taketimetoreadthehandwritingonthewall.
34.WhatdidTylerdobeforehismothercameback?
A.Hehadabigfightwithhiselderbrother.
B.Hebrokeallhiscrayonsandthrewthemaway.
C.Heplayedgameswithhiselderbrotherintheirhouse.
D.Heruinedthenewwallpaperbywritingsomethingonit.
35.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence“Shecalledhisfullnameassheentered.”inParagraph4?
A.Themotherwasratherangrywithherlittleson.
B.Themotherbegantocorrectherownmistake.
C.Themotherdidn’tgetalongwellwithherlittleson.
D.Themotherwantedtostopherlittleson’sbadbehavior.
36.Howdidthemotherfeelwhenshesawwhatherlittlesonhadwrittenonthewallpaper?
A.Mad.B.Tired.C.Moved.D.Surprised.
37.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AStrictMotherB.ThinkbeforeYouActOut
C.BelieveinYourFamilyMembersD.LearnfromOthers’Mistakes
C
MichelangelowasanItalianartistabout500yearsago.Todayheisstillrememberedasagreatsculptor(雕刻家)andpainter.
Michelangelocamefromapoorfamily.Hewasbornin1475.HewastrainedatanearlyagelikeanyothercraftsmaninItaly.Atthirteen,hestartedtoworkandlearninaworkshop,wherehewasabletolearnalltheskillsofsculpture.However,hewasn’tpleased,andwentontostudytheworkofthegreatmastersofthepast.Michelangeloworkedhardandhesolvedoneproblemafteranother.Bythetimehewas30,hewasthoughtasoneoftheoutstandingsculptorsoftheage.
In1508,Michelangelowasgivenaspecialtask—topainttheceiling(天花板)oftheSistineChapel(西斯廷教堂).Atfirst,hetriedtoturndownthisjob.Finally,heagreedtodoit.Hethenshuthimselfupinthechapel,letnoonecomenearhim,andgotreadytoworkalone.
Ittookhimfouryearstofinishthepaintingsontheceiling.AnyordinarypersonwouldfindithardtoimaginewhatMichelangelohadgonethroughinthosefouryearsofhardandlonelywork.Michelangelo,whileworking,hadtolieonhisbackandpaint.Intheend,hebecamesousedtolookingupwardthatwhenhereceivedaletterduringthattime,hehadtoholditoverhisheadtoreadit.Finally,thepaintingswerefinished.Thegreatandhugepaintingsontheceilingandwallsofthechapelhaveeversincebecomeafascinationtopeopleallovertheworld.
Michelangeloleftuswithagreatnumberofsculpturesandpaintings.Todayhisworksarestillexamplesforartstudentstostudyandfollow.
38.
Michelangelowasgiventhetaskwhenhewas▲.
A.13B.30C.33D.37
39.Theunderlinedword“outstanding”inParagraph2istheclosestinmeaningto▲.
A.busyB.lazyC.ordinaryD.excellent
40.Michelangeloheldtheletteroverhisheadtoreaditbecause▲.
A.hewasusedtolookingupward
B.hecouldn’tseetheletterclearly