7大高频场景词汇.docx

7大高频场景词汇.docx

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7大高频场景词汇

掌握词汇是写作的前提，只是有限词汇的积累是远远不够的。

只有熟悉了相关的场景词汇，才可能在举例和展开文段中有清晰的思路。

1.SchoolandEducation

1）作为团队工作workas/inateam

2）在...的帮助下withthehelpof

3）穿校服wearaschooluniform

4）使用学校设备usetheschoolfacilities/equipment

5）参加...的新生引导课程takeanorientationcourse

6）与小组一起学习studywithagroup

7）出国留学studyabroad

8）与某人分享观点shareaidea/ideaswithsomeone

9）与某人同住一室sharearoomwithsb

10）现实生活经验reallifeexperience

11）优先考虑...putapriorityon

12）追求个人兴趣pursueone’sindividualinterest

13）提倡创造性思维promote/advocatecreativethinking/criticalthinking

14）预防校园暴力preventschoolviolence

15）参与课堂讨论participateinaclassdiscussion

16）理清思路organizeone’sthoughts

17）选修科目optionalsubjects

18）提供教育机会offer/provideaneducationalopportunity

19）在...方面改变makeachangein...

20）主修majorin

21）住宿舍liveinadormitory/dorm

22）讲座lectures

23）通过...学习learnby/via/through+doing

24）自学learnbymyself/teachmyself

25）增加教育预算increasetheeducationbudget

26）增加某人的潜力increaseone’spotential/能力capability

27）有机会...havetheopportunitytodosth

28）对...有很大的影响haveastrongimpactonsth

29）对...有强烈的好奇心haveastrongcuriosityabout

30）进行关于...的讨论haveadiscussionabout

31）有...文凭/学历haveadiploma/certificationin

32）有...的选择haveachoiceof

33）从学校毕业graduatefrom

34）上私立学校gotoaprivate/publicschool

35）经历青春期gothroughpuberty

36）因...给某人奖励givesomeoneaprize

37）取得好成绩getagoodgrade

38）收到良好的教育getgoodeducation

39）获得最新的信息gain/receivethelatestinformation/news

40）从...获得知识gainknowledgefrom

41）组成学习小组formastudygroup

42）感到来自同龄个人的压力feelpeer/contemporariespressure

43）面对问题faceaproblem

44）课外活动extracurricularactivities

45）拓展知识expand/gain/acquire/obtain/get/accumulateone’sknowledge

46）获得学分earnacredit

47）培养在...方面的专长developexpertisein...

48）必修科目compulsorysubjects

49）职业准备careerpreparation

50）建学校build/establishschool

51）开始正规教育beginformaleducation

52）必须...，被要求....berequired/supposetodo

53）参与户外活动participate/takepartin/joinin/attendoutdooractivities

54）在...方面有能力；能胜任...becompetent/capablein

55）上大学attendcollege/university

56）上课attendclasses

57）参加夏令营participate/engagein/,be/getinvolvedinasummercamp

58）给某人布置家庭走也assignhomeworktosomebody

59）中学、大学aprimary/middle/highschool.Secondaryschool.

60）研究领域afieldofstudy

61）内向型格introvertpersonality

2.EconomyandBusiness

1）面临巨大挑战facesignificantchallenges.

2）加班workovertime

3）尊敬respect./receiveenoughrespect.Actrespectfully

4）兼职workpart-time/takepart-timejobs

5）敦促/极力主张某人....urge/advocatesbtosth

6）了解市场原则understandthemarketprinciple

7）将某人调任到另一个部门

8）transfersbtoanotherdepartment/educationdepartment

9）递交简历submitone’sresume

10）开始一项业务startabusiness

11）平均分摊费用splitthecost

12）找...领域的工作seekacareerin

13）将企业盈利回报给社会returncorporateprofitstosociety

14）退休retirefromajob

15）提高...声望raisetheprestige/reputationof

16）缴税paytaxes

17）偿还贷款paybackaloan

18）克服经济衰退overcomeaneconomicrecessioncrisis

19）获得最底层职位obtainanentry-levelposition

20）将生产费降到最低minimizethecost/expenseofproduction

21）合格meetthequalifications

22）弥补损失makeupaloss

23）收支平衡strikeabalanceofpayments/

24）strikeabalancedpayments/budget（平衡预算）.

25）做到生态、经济、社会协调发展,tostrikeabalanceofecological,economicandsocialdevelopment.

26）获利makeaprofit/profits.

27）谋生makealiving

28）对...投诉makeacomplaintabout

29）为...做预算makeabudgetfor...

30）降低利率lowertheinterestrate

31）辞职leave/quitajob;befired

32）保持一个良好的工作环境keepagoodworkenvironment

33）投资于investin/investment

34）在履行职责时beinthelineofduty

35）对...持积极态度haveapositive/negtive/optimistic/pessimitic

36）拥有...的市场占有率haveamarketshare

37）破产gobankrupt

38）按小时/天/周去的报酬getpaidbythehour/day/week

39）获得....的退款receivearefund

40）得到提升getpromotion

41）找到工作get/findajob;findemployment

42）有成就感feelasenseofaccomplishment

43）就业entertheworkforce/解决就业solvetheproblemofumemployment

44）鼓励竞争encouragecompetition

45）挣钱earnmoney

46）生产力下降reducedproductivity

47）培养处理人际关系的技能cultivate/developinterpersonalskills

48）写信/亲自投诉complaininwriting/person

49）赔偿compensatefor

50）升职progresstoahigherposition/getapromotion

51）索价较高chargehigherprices

52）无法负担cannotaffordtodosth/unaffordable

53）打电话请病假callinsick

54）因迟到打电话请假callinlate

55）建立事业buildone’scareer

56）指示某人bosssomeonearound

57）促进经济发展boosttheeconomy;economiccrisis/recession

58）愿意...bewillingtodosth

59）不愿...beunwillingtodosth

60）自主经营beself-employed

61）出售，上市beonthemarket

62）需求旺盛beingreatdemand

63）人口的增长increaseinpopulation

64）职位描述ajobdescription

65）次品adefectiveproduct

66）度haveapositive/negtive/optimistic/pessimitic

拥有...的市场占

3.FamilyandSociety

1）拜访邻居visitone’sneighborhood

2）使用公共交通工具usepublictransportation

3）没有做...withoutdoing

4）把某人看作...treatsomeoneas,treatthemascompetitor

5）青少年犯罪teenagerdelinquencies/juveniledelinquency

6）养家supportafamily,feedone’sfamily

7）对...表示尊敬showrespectto

8）展现领导才能showleadershipskills

9）解决问题solveproblems

10）使某人想起某事remindsbofsomething

11）信仰某种宗教believeinaparticularreligion

12）宣誓对...效忠pledgeloyaltyto

13）将某人的价值观传递给...passonone’svaluesto...

14）参加社区活动participateincommunityactivities

15）做出重要决定makeanimportantdecision

16）对...做出贡献makeacontributionto

17）住在郊区liveinsuburban/suburbareas

18）跟上keepupwith

19）记住某事keepsthinmind

20）照看、留心keepaneyeon

21）普遍认同itisgenerallyagreedthat...

22）改善公共交通improvepublictransportation

23）有高标准havehighstandards

24）有...的倾向haveatendencytodo

25）有社区意识haveasenseofcommunity

26）有...感haveasenseofachievement/fulfillment/accomplishment;humor;belonging;happiness

27）与...有密切的关系haveacloserelationshipwith

28）与...相处getalongwith

29）获得...的支持gainthesupportofsb/someorganization

30）建立组织setup/formanorganization

31）形成舆论formpublicopinion/leadpublicopinion

32）效仿某人imitatesb;followinone’sfootsteps

33）感到安全feelsecurity

34）感觉被...吸引beattractedto/feelanattractionto

35）顺便去购物中心dropinatashoppingcenter

36）为生计做某事dosomethingforaliving

37）负担得起...affordtodo

38）建立信任builduptrust

39）培养社会技能cultivate/developsocialskills

40）从...中获益benefitfrom

41）建立人脉buildsocialconnections／socialcircles

42）成为...的居民becomearesidentof

43）孤立于....beisolatedfrom

44）需要帮助beinneedofhelp

45）对...友好behospitableto

46）情感上依附于...beemotionallyattachedto

47）致力于...becommittedto/commitoneselfto/devoteoneselfto

48）因...而著名becelebratedfor/befamousfor/befamousas做为。

。

而出名

49）同意遵守agreetoobey/follow...

4.LivingandThinking

1）适应形式adapttoasituation/theenvironment

2）认真考虑后aftercarefulthought/consideration

3）作为...的征兆asatokenof（economiccrisis）

4）承担责任shoulder/assumeresponsibilityfor...

5）对...有益bebeneficialto...

6）对...有信心beconfidentin../haveconfidencein...

7）批判态度criticalthinking

8）灵活的flexible

9）对...负责beresponsiblefor

10）以不同的方式表现behaveinadifferentway

11）改掉坏习惯break/getridofabadhabit

12）按常规做某事dosomethingasaroutine

13）承受磨难endurehardships

14）惹上麻烦getintotrouble/stayoutoftrouble

15）压力过大be/getstressedout/toomuchstress

16）疯狂购物goonashoppingspree

17）伤害友谊harmafriendship

18）锻炼doexercises/sports

19）有常识havecommonsense/knowledge

20）有幽默感haveasenseofhumor/accomplishment/achievement/fulfillment/belonging/happiness/honor

21）喜欢社交haveasociablecharacter

22）持乐观/悲观的态度havea/anpositive/negative/optimistic/pessimisticattitude.

23）没有/有很大/没多大关系havenothing/much/littletodowith

24）对...感到遗憾haveregretsabout

25）有品位haveatastein/for

26）相信trust/believein

27）磨练技巧honeaskill

28）提高某人的生活质量enhance/increasethequalityoflife

29）根据某事物判断某人/某事judgesb/sthby

30）保守秘密keepasecret

31）按规律生活livebyarole

32）过某人自己的生活liveone’sownlife

33）轻视，瞧不起lookdownupon/lookupto

34）尊敬respect

35）谨慎的做决定makeacarefuldecision

36）给...留下好/坏印象makeagood/badimpression

37）犯错误makemistakes

38）搬到新地方movetoanewplace

39）提前计划planinadvance/planahead

40）为...提供良好的营养providegoodnutritionfor

41）忍受putupwith/stand/bear

42）到达转折点reachaturningpoint

43）减轻压力relieveone’spressure/stress

44）存钱以备不时之需savemoneyforarainyday/foranemergency

45）设定目标setgoals

46）设定优先级put/setapriorityon:

governmentshouldputapriorityonthedevelopmentofeducation.

47）放慢速度slowdown

48）远离麻烦stayoutoftroubles

49）熬夜stayuplate

50）失眠sleeplessness,insomnia

51）冒...的险takerisks

52）采取行动takeaction

53）利用use/makeuseof/takeadvantageof

54）休息一下take/havearest

55）吃药takemedicine

56）支持某人supportsb/takeone’sside

57）从容不迫takeone’stimetososth

58）带头taketheinitiativetodosth

59）说实话tellthetruth

5.CultureandLeisure

1）出国旅游travelabroad/overseastourism

2）从日常事务中得到片刻休息getamomenttorestfromthedailyroutine

3）订阅报纸/杂志subscribetothenewspaper/magzine/journal

4）说与...不同的语言speakanotherlanguage

5）表现创造力performcreativepower/ability

6）保全面子saveone’sface

7）尊重文化差异respectdifferences

8）以...代替...substituteby...

9）建议某人suggest/advise/persuade

10）充电chargeabattery

11）演奏乐器playaninstrument

12）以某人做榜样take...asexample/model.

13）创造历史makehistory

14）预定book/reserve/makeareservationfor...

15）拍...电影makefilms

16）点燃篝火lightabonfire

17）引导公共舆论guidethepublicopinion

18）备有急救箱firstaidboxes/emergencykit

19）举办聚会haveaparty

20）有机会haveanopportunitytodo...

21）有空beavailable

22）对...有影响havepostive/negativeimpacton...

23）有...的技能ha