运动类英语单词.docx

运动类英语单词.docx

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运动类英语单词

Tennis网球?

Athletics竞技?

Swimming游泳?

IndividualSports体育项目?

Football足球?

GamesandCompetitions球类运动?

Baseball&Softball棒球和垒球?

WaterSports水上运动?

Wrestling搏击类竞技?

BicyclesandMotorcycles自行车和摩托?

Basketball篮球?

RidingandHorseRaces赛马?

Boxing拳击?

manager经纪人?

instructor教练,技术指导?

guide领队?

trainer助理教练?

referee,umpire（网球.棒球）裁判?

linesman,touchjudge（橄榄球）裁判?

contestant,competitor,player运动员?

professional职业运动员?

amateur业余运动员,爱好者?

enthusiast,fan迷,爱好者?

favourite可望取胜者（美作:

favorite）?

outsider无取胜希望者?

championship冠军赛,锦标赛?

champion冠军?

record纪录?

recordholder纪录创造者?

ace网球赛中的一分?

OlympicGames,Olympics奥林匹克运动会?

WinterOlympics冬季奥林匹克运动会?

stadium运动场?

track跑道?

ring圈?

ground,field场地?

pitch（足球、橄榄球）场地?

court网球场?

team,side队?

竞技性运动competitivesport?

用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到chalkup?

出名makeone'smark?

体育项目（尤指重要比赛）event?

体育PE（PhysicalEducation）?

体格、体质physique?

培训groom?

余的，带零头的odd?

年少者junior?

残疾人thehandicapped/disabled?

学龄前儿童preschool?

全体；普通；一般atlarge?

平均寿命lifeexpectancy?

复兴revitalize?

使有系统；整理systemize?

历史悠久的time-honored?

跳板spring-board?

秋千swing?

石弓，弩crossbow?

（比赛等的）观众spectator?

取得进展makeheadway?

体育大国/强国sporting/sportspower?

与...有关系，加入beaffiliatedto/with?

落后lagbehind?

武术martialarts?

五禽戏five-animalexercises?

体育运动physicalcultureandsports?

增强体质tostrengthenone'sphysique?

可喜的，令人满意的gratifying?

称号，绰号label?

涌现出来tocometothefore?

源源不断asteadyflowof?

队伍contingent?

又红又专/思想好，业务精tobebothsocialist-mindedandvocationallyproficient?

体育界sportscircle（s）?

承担义务toundertakeobligation?

黑马darkhorse?

冷门anunexpectedwinner;darkhorse?

爆冷门toproduceanunexpectedwinner?

发展体育运动，增强人民体质Promotephysicalcultureandbuildupthepeople'shealth?

锻炼身体，保卫祖国Buildupagoodphysiquetodefendthecountry?

为祖国争光towinhonorsforthemotherland?

胜不骄，败不馁?

Donotbecomecocky/bedizzywithsuccess,nordowncastover/discouragedbydefeat.?

体育道德sportsmanship?

打出水平，打出风格uptoone'sbestlevelinskillandstyleofplay?

竞技状态好ingoodform?

失常toloseone'susualform?

比分领先tooutscore?

打成平局todraw/totie/toplayeven/tolevelthescore?

失利tolose?

中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）?

PhysicalCultureandSportsCommissionofthePRC（StatePhysicalCultureandSportsCommission）?

中华全国体育总会All-ChinaSportsFederation?

国际奥林匹克委员会InternationalOlympicCommittee?

少年业余体育学校youthspare-timesportsschool,youthamateurathleticschool?

辅导站coachingcenter?

体育中心sportscenter/complex?

竞赛信息中心competitioninformationcenter?

运动会sportsmeet;athleticmeeting;games?

全国运动会NationalGames?

世界大学生运动会WorldUniversityGames;Universiade?

比赛地点competition/sportsvenue（s）?

国际比赛internationaltournament?

邀请赛invitational/invitationaltournament?

锦标赛championship?

东道国hostcountry/nation?

体育场stadium;sportsfield/ground?

体育馆gymnasium,gym;indoorstadium?

比赛场馆competitiongymnasiumsandstadiums?

练习场馆traininggymnasiums?

操场playground;sportsground;drillground?

体育活动sports/sportingactivities?

体育锻炼physicaltraining?

体育锻炼标准standardforphysicaltraining?

体育疗法physicalexercisetherapy;sportstherapy?

广播操setting-upexercisestomusic?

课/工间操physicalexercisesduringbreaks?

体育工作者physicalcultureworkers,sportsorganizer?

运动爱好者sportsfan/enthusiast?

观众spectator?

啦啦队cheering-section?

啦啦队长cheer-leader?

国家队nationalteam?

种子队seededteam?

主队hometeam?

客队visitingteam?

教练员coach?

裁判员referee,umpire?

裁判长chiefreferee?

团体项目teamevent?

单项individualevent?

男子项目men'sevent?

女子项目women'sevent?

冠军champion;goldmedalist?

全能冠军all-roundchampion?

亚军running-up;second;silvermedalist?

第三名third;bronzemedalist?

世界纪录保持者world-recordholder?

运动员athlete;sportsman?

种子选手seededplayer;seed?

优秀选手top-ranking/topnotchathlete?

田径运动trackandfield;athletics?

田赛fieldevents?

竞赛trackevents?

跳高highjump?

撑杆跳高polejump;polevault?

跳远long/broadjump?

三级跳远hop,stepandjump;triplejump?

标枪javelinthrow?

铅球shotput?

铁饼discusthrow?

链球hammerthrow?

马拉松赛跑Marathon（race）?

接力relayrace;relay?

跨栏比赛hurdles;hurdlerace?

竞走walking;walkingrace?

体操gymnastics?

自由体操floor/freeexercises?

技巧运动acrobaticgymnastics?

垫上运动matexercises?

单杠horizontalbar?

双杠parallelbars?

高低杠unevenbars;high-lowbars?

吊环rings?

跳马vaultinghorse?

鞍马pommelhorse?

平衡木balancebeam?

球类运动ballgames?

足球football;soccer?

足球场field;pitch?

篮球basketball?

篮球场basketballcourt?

排球volleyball?

乒乓球tabletennis;pingpong?

乒乓球拍racket;bat?

羽毛球运动badminton?

羽毛球shuttlecock;shuttle?

球拍racket?

网球tennis?

棒球baseball?

垒球softball?

棒/垒球场baseball（softball）field/ground?

手球handball?

手球场handballfield?

曲棍球hockey;fieldhockey?

冰上运动icesports?

冰球运动icehockey?

冰球场rink?

冰球puck;rubber?

速度滑冰speedskating?

花样滑冰figureskating?

冰场skatingrink;icerink?

人工冰场artificialicestadium?

滑雪skiing?

速度滑雪crosscountryskiracing?

高山滑雪alpineskiing?

水上运动water/acquaticsports?

水上运动中心aquaticsportscenter?

水球（运动）waterpolo?

水球场playingpool?

滑水water-skiing?

冲浪surfing?

游泳swimming?

游泳池swimmingpool?

游泳馆natatorium?

自由泳freestyle;crawl（stroke）?

蛙泳breaststroke?

侧泳sidestroke?

蝶泳butterfly（stroke）?

海豚式dolphinstroke/kick?

蹼泳finswimming?

跳水diving?

跳台跳水platformdiving?

跳板跳水springboarddiving?

赛艇运动rowing?

滑艇/皮艇canoeing?

帆船运动yachting;sailing?

赛龙船dragon-boatracing?

室内运动indoorsports?

举重weightlifting?

重量级heavyweight?

中量级middleweight?

轻量级lightweight?

拳击boxing?

摔交wresting?

击剑fencing?

射击shooting?

靶场shootingrange?

射箭archery?

拳术quanshu;barehandedexercise;Chineseboxing?

气功qigong;breathingexercises?

自行车运动cycling;cycleracing?

赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场cyclingtrack?

室内自行车赛场indoorvelodrome?

摩托运动motorcycling?

登山运动mountaineering;mountain-climbing?

骑术horsemanship?

赛马场equestrianpark?

国际象棋（international）chess?

特级大师grandmaster?

象棋xiangqi;Chinesechess?

race跑?

middle-distancerace中长跑?

long-distancerunner长跑运动员?

sprint短跑（美作:

dash）?

the400metrehurdles400米栏?

marathon马拉松?

decathlon十项?

cross-countryrace越野跑?

jump跳跃?

jumping跳跃运动?

highjump跳高?

longjump跳远（美作:

broadjump）?

triplejump,hopstepandjump三级跳?

polevault撑竿跳?

throw投掷?

throwing投掷运动?

puttingtheshot,shotput推铅球?

throwingthediscus掷铁饼?

throwingthehammer掷链锤?

throwingthejavelin掷标枪?

walk竞走?

3.IndividualSports体育项目?

gymnastics体操?

gymnasticapparatus体操器械?

horizontalbar单杠?

parallelbars双杠?

rings吊环?

trapeze秋千?

wallbars肋木?

sidehorse,pommelledhorse鞍马?

weight-lifting举重?

weights重量级?

boxing拳击?

Greece-Romanwrestling古典式摔跤?

hold,lock揪钮?

judo柔道?

fencing击剑?

wintersports冬季运动?

skiing滑雪?

ski滑雪板?

downhillrace速降滑雪赛,滑降?

slalom障碍滑雪?

skijumpingcompetition跳高滑雪比赛?

skijump跳高滑雪?

iceskating滑冰?

figureskating花样滑冰?

rollerskating滑旱冰?

bobsleigh,bobsled雪橇?

4.GamesandCompetitions球类运动?

football足球?

rugby橄榄球?

basketball篮球?

volleyball排球?

tennis网球?

baseball垒球?

handball手球?

hockey曲棍球?

golf高尔夫球?

cricket板球?

icehockey冰球?

goalkeeper球门员?

centrekick中线发球?

goalkick球门发球?

throwin,line-out边线发球?

toscoreagoal射门得分?

toconvertatry对方球门线后触地得分?

batsman板球运动员?

batter击球运动员?

men'ssingles单打运动员?

inthemixeddoubles混合双打?

5.WaterSports水上运动?

swimmingpool游泳池?

swimming游泳?

medleyrelay混合泳?

crawl爬泳?

breaststroke蛙式?

backstroke仰式?

freestyle自由式?

butterfly（stroke）蝶泳?

divingcompetition跳水?

waterpolo水球?

waterskiing水橇?

rowing划船?

canoe划艇?

boatrace赛艇?

yacht游艇?

kayak皮船?

sailing帆船运动?

outboardboat船外马达?

6.BicyclesandMotorcycles自行车和摩托车?

car车类运动?

velodrome,cyclingstadium自行车赛车场?

roadrace公路赛?

race计时赛?

chase追逐赛?

motorcycle,motorbike摩托车?

racingcar赛车?

racingdriver赛车驾驶员?

rally汽车拉力赛?

7.RidingandHorseRaces赛马?

riding骑马?

racecourse,racetrack跑马场,赛马场?

jockey,polo马球?

rider马球运动员?

showjumpingcompetition跳跃赛?

steeplechase障碍赛?

fence障碍?

trotter快跑的马?

8.Tennis网球?

tennis网球运动?

lawntennis草地网球运动?

grasscourt草地网球场?

racket球拍?

racketpress球拍夹?

gut,string（球拍的）弦?

lineball触线球?

baselineball底线球?

sidelineball边线球?

straightball直线球?

down-the-lineshot边线直线球?

crosscourt斜线球?

highball,lob高球?

lowball低球?

longshot长球?

shortshot短球?

cut削球?

smash抽球?

jumpsmash跃起抽球?

spin旋转球?

lowdrive抽低球?

volley截击空中球?

lowvolley低截球?

deepball深球?

heavyball重球?

net落网球?

flatstroke平击球?

flatdrive平抽球?

let重发球?

fluke,set-up,easy机会球?

groundstroke击触地球?

wide打出边线的球?

overheadsmash,overhandsmash高球扣杀?

game局?

set盘?

fifteenall一平?

thirtyall二平?

fortyall三平?

deuce局末平分,盘末平局?

lovegame一方得零分的一局?

doublefault双误,两次发球失误?

‘notup’,两跳，还击前球着地两次?

serviceline发球线?

forecourt前场?

backcourt后场?

centremark中点?

server发球员?

Swimming游泳?

swimmingpool游泳池?

changingroom更衣室?

shower淋浴?

divingplatform跳台?

ten-meterplatform10米跳台?

five-meterplatform5米跳台?

three-meterspringboard3米跳板?

one-meterspringboard1米跳板?

divingpool跳水池?

non-swimmer'spool浅水池?

swimmer'spool深水池?

startingblock出发台?

startingdive出发起跳?

ropewithcorkfloats水线?

swimminglane泳道?

touchingthefinishingline终点触线?

timekeeper计时员?

lifesaver,lifeguard救生员?

landdrill陆上练习?

breaststroke蛙泳?

crawlstroke爬泳?

backstroke仰泳?

sidestroke侧泳?

butterflystroke蝶泳?

dolphinbutterflystroke海豚式蝶泳?

treadingwater踩水?

underwaterswimming潜泳?

swimmingpoolwithartificialwaves人工海浪泳池?

artificialwaves人工海浪?

swimmingtrunks泳裤?

swimsuit,swimmingsuit泳衣?

swimmingcap泳帽?

bikini比基尼泳衣?

bikinitop比基尼乳罩?

bikinibottom比基尼式泳裤?

surfing冲浪?

surfboard冲浪板?

waterski滑水橇?

10.Football足球?

football,soccer,Associationfootball足球?

field,pitch足球场?

midfield中场?

kick-offcircle中圈?

half-wayline中线?

football,eleven足球队?

footballplayer足球运动员?

goalkeeper,goaltender,goalie守门员?

back后卫?

left左后卫?

rightback右后卫