甘肃省金昌市永昌县第一中学学年高一上学期.docx
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甘肃省金昌市永昌县第一中学学年高一上学期
永昌县第一高级中学2016—2017—1期末试卷
高一英语
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
AfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreeturchinwaswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.“Isthisyourcar,Paul?
”heasked.
Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised.“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn'tcostyouanything?
Boy,Iwish…”Hehesitated.
OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.
“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,thenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?
”
“Ohyes,I'dlovethat.”
Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Paul,wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?
”
Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?
”theboyasked.
Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippledbrother.Hesathimdownonthestepandpointedtothecar.
“Thereheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”
Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthembegananunforgettableholidayride.
注:
urchin顽童hesitate犹豫crippled残疾cent美分
1.Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen________.
A.Paulreceivedanexpensivecar
B.Paultoldhimaboutthecar
C.hesawtheshiningcar
D.hewaswalkingaroundthecar
2.Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin________.
A.wishedtogivehisbrotheracar
B.wantedPaul’sbrothertogivehimacar
C.wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul's
D.wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat
3.TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse________.
A.toshowhisneighborsthebigcar
B.toshowhehadarichfriend
C.tolethisbrotherrideinthecar
D.totellhisbrotherabouthiswish
4.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthestorythat________.
A.Paulcouldn'tunderstandtheurchin
B.theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrother
C.theurchinwishedtohavearichbrother
D.theurchin'swishcametrueintheend
B
MrBrownwasgoingawayforaweek.Beforeheleft,hesaidtohisson,"ifanyoneasksforme,youcantellhimthatyourfatherhasbeenoutfordoingsomething,andwillbebackinaweek,thenbesuretoaskhimtositdownforacupoftea."
"OK,Dad,"saidhisson.Buthewasafraidhissoncouldn'trememberthis,hewrotethesewordsdownonapieceofpaperandgaveittohim.Hissonputitintohissmallpocket,tookitoutandlookedatitnowandthen.
Fourdayspassed,butnoonecametoseehisfather.Theboythoughtthattherewasnomantocomeandthatthepieceofpaperwasofnomoreuseforhim,soheburntitthatevening.
Thenextafternoon,someoneknockedatthedoor.Theboyopenedit.Amanwasstandingatthedoorandsaid,"Whereisyourfather?
"Theboyputhishandintohispocketatonceandlookedforthepieceofpaper.Hecouldnotfindit.Hesuddenlyrememberedhehadburntit,soheshouted,"Nomore."
Themanwasverysurprised.Heasked,"Nomore?
Imetyourfatherlastweek.Whendidithappen?
"
"Burntyesterdayevening."
5.MrBrowntoldhissonthat_____.
A.hewouldbeawayfromhomeforfourdays
B.hewouldbebackinsevendays
C.hewouldbebackinamonth
D.helikedacupoftea
6.MrBrownwrotethewordsdownon________.
A.thewallB.thedoor
C.apieceofpaperD.hisson'spocket
7.Amancametovisittheboy'sfatheron________.
A.theseconddayB.thethirddayC.thefourthdayD.thefifthday
8.Whatwasburnt?
___________.
A.ThepieceofpaperB.MrSmithC.ThevisitorD.Theboy
C
Onesixthofundergraduates(本科生)inBeijingthisyearhaveregisteredatadrivingschool.Thestudents,mostlyfrommajorssuchasbusinessmanagementorinternationaltrade,willfinishtheredrivingcourseswithin20daysorso.
Trainingcostshavedroppedto,2,600yuanforstudents,accordingtotheHaidianDrivingSchoolinBeijing.Thepriceisnotreallylow,butstudentswillacceptit,seeingitasaninvestment(投资)intheirfuture.FamiliaritywiththeoperationofcomputersandfluentEnglisharethebasicskillsgraduatingstudentsneedtofindajob.Butadriver’spermithasbecomeanotherfactor.
“Inthejobmarket,owningadriver’spermitsometimesstrengthensagraduatingstudent’scompetitivenessforagoodposition,”saysZhouYang,anundergraduateattheChinaUniversityofPoliticalScienceandLaw.
Carswillbecomeanecessarypartofmanypeople’slivesinthecomingyears,andit’sdifficulttogetapermitoutofcampusbecauseofthepressuresonworkingpeople’stime.“Havingafull-timejobaftergraduationofferslimitedtimetolearntodrive.Weseniorstudentshaveplentyofsparetime,plentyofopportunitiestolearn.”
XuJian,anofficialatthedrivingschool,saidundergraduateswereveryableandserious,andcouldgraspinanhourwhatittookordinarypeoplefourhourstolearn.Inthisdrivingschool,middle-agedpeople,youngwomenandcollegestudentsarethemaincustomers.
Togetadriver’spermit,abeginnerisnowrequiredtohaveatleast86hours’practicebeforethefinalroadtest.
9.Theundergraduatesarelearningtodrivebecause.
A.theyliketodrivecars
B.theyneedthisskilltofindagoodjob.
C.mostofthemwillbeabletobuycarsinthefuture
D.theywanttobecomefull-timedriversaftergraduation
10.WhichofthefollowingisXuJian’sopinionofstudentslearningtodrive?
A.Hedecideditwasawasteofmoneyandtime.
B.Hethoughttheymustlearnitatschool.
C.Hethoughttheywouldspendthreetimesmoretime.
D.Heagreedthatyoungpeoplehadanadvantageinlearningtodrive.
11.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.StudentsLearntoDrive
B.WelcometoDrivingSchool
C.It’sBettertoLearntoDriveatCollege
D.StudentsPayLesstoLearntoDriveNow
D
Nowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast(预报)theweather.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere(大气),becausethisiswheretheweatherforms(形成).Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologists(气象学家)canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.
Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteorologistscompare(比较)themwithearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscansaythis.
Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead(提前).
12.Satellitestravel_____________.
A.inspaceB.intheatmosphere
C.abovethegroundD.abovespace
13.Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?
Because__________.
A.theweathersatellitescandoiteasily
B.cloudsformthere
C.theweatherformsthere
D.thepicturescanforecasttheweather
14.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather__________.
A.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepictures
B.aftertheyhavecomparednewsatellitepictureswithearlierones
C.beforetheyreceivedsatellitepictures
D.duringtheystudysatellitepictures
15.Themain(主要的)ideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin_________.
A.takingpicturesoftheatmosphere
B.receivingpicturesoftheatmosphere
C.doingotherworkinmanyways
D.weatherforecasting
第二节:
(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
_16__Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyouownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.
Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub._17_Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?
Thelistisendless.
Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou.__18__Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou.
19_Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That’llkeepyoubusyforages.
Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andthefirstruleshouldbenogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothersorsisters!
Thebestclubsarealwayssecret!
Nowyouhavejustabouteverythingyouneed,exceptmembershipcards.Theseareveryimportantandagainyoucanspeedalotoftimemakingthem._20_Whynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourself?
Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit.
Sothereyouare,getclubbing!
Onceyougetstartedyou’llthinkofloadsofmoreinterestingthingstodo!
A.That