全国高考英语试题及解析全国2卷.docx

全国高考英语试题及解析全国2卷.docx

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全国高考英语试题及解析全国2卷

2010年全国高考英语试题及解析-全国2卷

刷题

（二）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Amanwhoknowshowtowriteapersonalletterhasaverypowerfultool.Alettercanbeenjoyed,readand21.Itcansetupawarmconversationbetweentwopeoplefarapart（远离的）;itcankeepa22withverylittleeffort.

Iwillgive23.Afewyearsagomyolderbrotherandlwerenotgetting24.Wehadbeencloseas25buthadgrownapart.Ourmeetingswerenot26;ourconversationwasfilledwithargumentsandquarrels:

andeveryefforttocleartheairseemedtoonly27ourmisunderstanding.Thenhe28asmallislandintheCaribbeanandwe29touch.Onedayhewrotemealetter.Hedescribedhisislandanditspeople,toldmewhathewasdoing,saidhowhe

felt,andencouragedmeto30.Rereadingtheletter,Iwas31byitshumor（幽默）andcleverexpressions.ThesewereallqualitiesforwhichIhad32respectedmyolderbrotherbut33henolongerhadthem.Ihadneverknownhecouldwriteso34.Andwiththatoneletterwebecamefriends35.

Itmightneverhaveoccurredto36towritemeifhehadnotbeeninaplacewheretherewereno37.Forhim,writingwasanecessity.Italsoturnedouttobethebestwayforustogetbackintouch.Becauseweliveinanageof38communication（通讯）,peopleoften39thattheydon’talwayshavetophoneoremail.Theyhavea40.Andthatistowrite.

21.A.receivedB.rewrittenC.returnedD.reread

22.A.recordB.promiseC.friendshipD.secret

23.A.anexampleB.alessonC.anexperienceD.atalk

24.A.throughB.togetherC.alongD.away

25.A．brothersB.childrenC．fellowsD．classmates

26.A．normalB.necessaryC．pleasantD．possible

27.A．deepenB.startC．expressD．settle

28.A．touredB.stoppedC．reachedD．m

29.A．lostB.keptinC．neededD．gotin

30.A.thinkB.writeC．enjoyD．read

31.A．drivenB.beatenC．surprisedD．honored

32.A．neverB.seldomC．sometimesD．once

33.A．realizedB.judgedC.thoughtD.expected．

34.A．wellB.oftenC.muchD.soon

35.A．laterB.anyhowC.tooD.again．

36.A．usB.anyoneC.someoneD.mybrother

37.A．mailservicesB.transportservicesC.phonesD.relative

38.A．poorB.easyC.popularD.busy

39.A．believeB.decideC.argueD.forget

40.A.habitB.choiceC.methodD.plan

第二部分：

阅读理解（共25小题。

第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

A

WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”,MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.

Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.

Onedays,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup（咬破）oneofDad’sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwas

Wrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl.”Shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.

Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.

Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcoursesh

e'dletanyonepether.Shewasjust

themostlovabledog.Thereweremanydineswhenwe'dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwould

comeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked（吠）ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshe

wouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfrom

thetruth,shelovedeveryone.

NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshe

waswithus.

41.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?

A.Lookatthemsadly.B.Keepthemcompany.

C.Playgameswiththem.D.Touchthemgently.

42.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie__

A.wouldeatanythingwhenhungryB.feltscaryforhermistake

C.lovedplayinghide-and-seekD.dislikedtheauthor'sdad

43.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowrniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?

A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.

B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.

C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.

D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.

44.SomepeoplegotfrightenedbyBrowniewhenshe

A.smiledB.barkedC.rushedtothhemD.triedtobefunny

45.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?

A.Shy.B.Polite.C.Brave.D.Caring.

B

Whenyou'relyingonthewhitesandsoftheMexicanRiviera,thestresses（压力）oftheworldseemamillionmilesaway.Hey.stop!

Thisisnovacation-yonhavetofinishsomething!

Hereliestheproblemfattravelwriterandfoodcritic（评论家）EdieJarolim."Ialwayslovedtravelingandalwayslikedtoeat,butitneveroccurredtomethatIcouldmakemoneydoingbothofthosethings."Jarolimsaid.Nowyoucanreadhertraveladviceeverywhere-inArtsandAntiques.inBrides.orinoneofherthreebooks.TheCompleteIdiotTravelGuidetoMexico'sBeachResorts.

HerjobintravelwritingbeganSomeeightyearsago.AftergettingaPhDinEnglishinCanada.shetookatestforFrommer'stravelguides,passedit,andgotthejob.AfterworkingatFrommer's,JarolimworkedforawhileatRoughGuidesinLondon,thenFodor's,whereshefellsoinlovewithadescriptionoftheSouthwestoftheU.S.thatshemovedthere.

Nowasatravelwriter,shespendsone-thirdofheryearontheroad.TherestofthetimeisspentcompletinghertasksandwritingreviewsofrestaurantsathomeinTucson,Arizona.

Asadventurousasthejobsounds,thehardpartisfact-checkingalltheinformation.Sure,it'sgreattowriteaboutatouristattraction,butyou'dbettergetthelocal（当地的

）museumhourscorrectoryoucouldreallyruinsomeone'svacation.

46.WhichcountrydoesJarolimhaveinnow?

A.Mexico.B.TheU.S.C.TheU.KD.Canada

47.WhatismostdifficultforJarolim?

A.Workingindifferentplacestocollectinformation

B.Checkingallthefactstobewrittenintheguides.

C.Finishingherworkassoonaspossible.

D.Passingatesttowritetravelguides.

48.WhatdoweknowaboutJarolimfromthetext?

A.Sheissuccessfulinherjob.B.Shefindsherlifefullofstresses.

C.Shespendshalfofhertimetraveling.D.Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmuseums.

49.Whatwouldhethebesttitle

forthetext7

A.AdventuresinTravelWritingB.WorkingasaFoodCriticC.TravelGuidesontheMarketD.VacationingforaLiving

C

ThousandsofpeoplelivingintheChinesecapitalwillcelebratethestartoftheChineseNewyearbyheadingfortheskiresorts（滑雪场）.NevermindthatBeijing'sdryweatherseldomproducessnow.Itiscoldenoughinwinterforsnow-makingmachinestomakeacoveringforthehillsnorthtothecapital.Andtherapidgrowthofapleasure-seekingmiddleclasshasformedthebasisforthisnewcraze（热潮）.

SinceBeijing'sfirstskiresortwasopenedtenyearsago,thesporthasenjoyedastonishingincrease.Therearenowmorethanadozenresorts.Clothesmarketsinthecityhaveaddedbrightcoloredskisuitstotheirwintercollections.Mr.Wei,amanagerofanewly-openedskiresortinBeijing,seesthegrowthofanindustrythatcouldsoonleadChinesetoheadfortheskiresortsofEurope,InrecentyearsskiresortsofferingnaturalsnowhaveopenedinChina.Butmanyareinfarawayareasofthecountryandcan'treallymatchtheequipmentandservicesofsomeskiresortsinEurope.

Beijing'sskiingcrazeispartlyaresultoftherecentincreaseinprivate（私有的）cars.Thishasledtothe

growthofaIeisureindustryinthecapital'ssuburbs（郊区）,whichuntilthelate-1990swereunreachabletoordinarypeople,AccordingtoMr,Wei,about40%ofthevisitorstohisresortcomeintheirowncars.Therestarebusedinbyschools,businessesorgovernmentOffices.

Theproblemismakingmoney.Startingskiresortsrequiresquitealotofmoney;hiringlandfromthelocalgovernment,preparingthehills,buyingsnowmachines,makingsurethereareenoughwaterandelectricitytorunthem,andbuyingskiequipmentforhiringouttocustomers.

TheskiresortwhereMr.Weiworkscostnearly$4mtosetup.And.assoofteninChinawhensomeonecomesupwithagoodidea,manyothershashinandpricewarsbreakout.Beijingnowofferssomeofthecheapestskitrainingclassesintheworld,thoughwithmostpeoplerathernewtothesport,expectingafewmoredoingthesamejob.

50.Whatdoesthistextmainlytalkabout?

A.Convenienceforskiersbroughtaboutbyprivatecars.

B.Skiingasanewwayofenjoyingone'ssparetime.

C.Thingstobeconsideredwhenstartingaskiresort.

D.AsuddenincreaseofskitrainingclassesinBeijing.

51.WhyaresomeChineselikelytogoskiinginEurope?

A.Tovisitmoreskiareas.B.Toskionnaturalsnow.

C.Foralargecollectionofskisuits.D.Forbetterservicesandequipment.

52.Theunderlinedwords"leisureindustry"inParagraph3referto-

A.transporttoskiresortsB.productionoffamilycars

C.businessofprovidingsparetimeenjoymentsDpart-timeworkforpeoplelivinginthesuburbs

53.

Whatisthemainprobleminrunningaskiresort?

A.Difficultyinhiringland.B.Lackofbusinessexperience.

C.Pricewarswithotherskiresorts,D.Shortageofwaterandelectricity,

D

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