全新版大学英语听说教程3听力测试1.docx
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全新版大学英语听说教程3听力测试1
全新版大学英语听说教程3听力测试1
TapescriptofTest1 PartA Directions:
You’regoingtoheareightshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbereadonlyonce.Listencarefullyandchoosetherightanswertoeachquestionyouhear.(8points)Conversation1:
M:
YoursonPetercertainlyshowsalotofenthusiasmforactionwonderhowhecanaffordthetime.W:
Metoo.Ionlywishhe’dshowasmuchinhisstudies.Q:
Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
Conversation2 M:
You’vespenttoomuchtimedoingcoursework,Sally.Don’tyouthinkyoushouldgooutandgetsomefreshair?
W:
Thanksfortheadvice.ButthisishowIrelievemystress.I’drathernotgettoofarbehind.Q:
Whatcanyouinferfromthewoman’sresponse?
Conversation3:
M:
I’mhavingtroublemakingendsmeet.ItlookslikeIhavetomakeanotherphonecalltomyparents.W:
Idon’tthinkitwouldbeaproblemifyoucutdownonthediscsyoubuy.Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
Conversation4:
W:
Ihopeyouenjoyedthemovielastnight.Iwasn’tsureIwould.M:
Iwasn’teither,butonceitstarted,Isimplygotgluedtothescreen.Q:
Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?
Conversation5:
M:
Congratulations!
Iheardyourdebatingteamhasreachedthefinal. W:
Yes,we’reallexcitedaboutit.Nowwe’reworkinghardtogetwell-prepared.Q:
Whatwillthewoman’steamprobablydo?
Conversation6:
W:
Billisagreatguy.Henearlygotkilledwhenhetriedtorescueanoldladyfromafireyesterday.M:
Well,I’mnotsurprised.Iknowthat’snotthefirstdangeroussituationhe’sbeenin.Q:
WhichofthefollowingadjectivesbestdescribesBill?
Conversation7:
M:
WhatkindoffatheramI?
Mydaughterissick.Shehashadafeverforacoupleofdays.ButIdidn’tevenknowaboutit. W:
Don’tblameyourselftoomuch.You’vebeentoomuchinvolvedinthecompany’sworktonoticeit,Iguess.Youreallyshouldtakesometimeoff. Q:
Whatdoyouknowaboutthemanfromtheconversation?
Conversation8:
M:
IsMarystillinacriticalcondition?
W:
I’mafraidso,butwe’vekeptthenewsfromhermother.Q:
WhatdoweknowaboutMary’smother?
PartD Directions:
You’llheartwoconversations.Eachwillbereadonce.Listencarefullyandchoosetherightanswerstothequestionsyouhear.(7points) Conversation1:
W:
WhatareyougivingJulieforValentine’sDay?
M:
Oh,isitthattimeoftheyearalready?
I’dcompletelyforgottenaboutit. W:
Ifyouwanttokeepyourwifehappy,youshouldneverforgetimportantdayslikeherbirthday,yourweddinganniversary,orValentine’sday. M:
It’ssohardforme.JuliehasneverletmeforgetthatImissedouranniversarylastmonth.W:
Littlethingslikethatmeanalottowomen.M:
Well,doyouhaveanygoodideasforagift?
W:
Ialwayslikeaboxofchocolates. M:
Julielikeschocolatesofcourse,butsheistryingtolosesomeweight.Iprobablyshouldn’tdoanythingtomakeithardforher. W:
Howaboutflowers?
That’ssomethingeveryonelikes. M:
Yes,flowersarenice.Iamwonderingifitshouldbesomethingalittlemorespecialtomakeupformyblunderlastmonth. W:
Jewelryisalwaysgood. M:
Ithinkyou’vegotit.IbelieveJuliehasbeenhintingthatshe’dlikeastringofpearls.Everytimewegoshoppingshestopsatthejewelrycountertolookatpearls.IthinkitwouldmakeherhappyjusttoseethatIhavebeenlittleobservant. W:
Well,there’sthatproblemsolved.Trynottowaituntilthelastminute.It’seasiertoshopwhenyoudon’tfeelpressured. M:
Goodadvice.It’sareallyluckythingtohaveafriendlikeyou. Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyou’vejustheard. 9.WhoisJulie?
10.Whichofthefollowingistrueoftheman?
11.Whatwilltheman’swifereceiveforthisyear’sValentine’sDay?
12.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?
Conversation1:
M:
Mary,what’syouropinionaboutopeningourownbusinessaftertransferringfromthearmy?
Idon’twanttowaitforthegovernmenttoassignmeajob. W:
Whatdidyousay?
Areyououtofyourmind?
M:
I’mserious.Yousee,thegovernmentiscallingonustocreateopportunitiesforourselves.Besides,I’vegainedmuchknowledgeandexperiencebeinginthearmy.I’msureIcanrunmyownbusinesssuccessfully. W:
That’snotthewayIseeit.Openingabusinessmeanthatyouwouldnolongerhavefixedsalary.Whatshallweliveon?
M:
Oh,comeon.Asthesayinggoes,“Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.”I’msurewebeabletosupportourselvesbymeansofhardwork. W:
Iguesswejustcan’tseeeyetoeyeonthis.M:
Iguessnot. Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyou’vejustheard.13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
14.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
15.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
PartC Directions:
Listentothepassagethreetimesandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.(10points) Didyouknowthatoneoutofeverytenpeopleintheworldareleft-handed?
Anddidyoualsoknowthatinmanycountriesleft-handednessisstillthoughtofasbeingwrong?
InIndia,forexample,youshouldn’teatwithyourlefthand. Evenatthebeginningofthe20thcenturyleft-handednesswasconsideredtobeasignofweakness.16)Researchersusedtotryandprovethatleft-handedpeopleweremorelikelytocommit17)murder,orhavereadingproblemsthanright-handedpeople. 18)Fortunately,notallculturesthinklikethis.InChinabothsidesareneededfor19)harmony. Left-handednesscaninfactbean20)advantageinsport.Manyleft-handed21)boxersandtennisplayershaveachievedoutstandingsuccess.Thisispartlybecauseoftheelementofsurprisethelefthandcanofferandpartlybecauseleft-handedpeople’s22)brainsworkquicker. Nevertheless,thisisstillaright-handedpeople’sworld.Andsthiscanbeclearlyseenwhenyou’rebuyingeverydaythingslikescissorsorgolfclubs.23)Eventhemostordinaryhouseholditermssuchasironsorcan-openersaredesignedforright-handedpeople. But,here’ssomegoodnewsforallleft-handedpeople.ThereisashopinLondonwhichsellsgoodsespeciallyforleft-handedpeople.It’scalledAnythingLeft-handed. There24)youcanbuyanythingfromleft-handedpocketcalculatorstoknivesandcoffeemugs.Infactyoucanevenbuywatchesforthelefthandwhichworkanti-clockwise.25)Peoplewhobuythingsfromtheshopsayitjustmakestheireverydaylifemucheasier. PartD Directions:
You’llhearthreepassages.Eachwillbereadonlyonce.Choosetherightanswerstothequestionsyouhear.(10points) Passage1 Manypeoplesufferfromsomeformofextremeanxiety.Someexperienceoccasionalattacksofpanicforalmostnoreason.Othersgoaroundinastateofcontinualuneasiness.Howcananxietybecontrolled?
Onewayisforpatientstotakedrugswhichhelpmanagetheiranxiety.Patientswhotakethesedrugssaythattheyareabletowork,tosleepandtogotoplacestheyfearedtovisitbefore.Buttheeffectsofthedrugsonthehumanbody,especiallyonthenervoussystem,havenotbeenknownforalongtime. Scientistshavestartedaseriesofstudiestoidentifytheeffectsofthedrugsonthebrainandhavegainedsomeinsightintothecostsandbenefitsoftheanti-anxietydrugs.Theyarevaluablebecausetheycanreducetheeffectsofexpectedfailure,frustrationanddisappointment.Buttheirvaluedemandsaprice.Twoeffectsofthedrugsareobviouslyharmful.First,theyweakenaperson’sabilitytoreacttochanges;second,theyfailtohelpapersondealwithunexpectedtroubles.Itisfairlysurethatpeoplewillmeetwithproblemstheyhaveneverexpected,sotheseharmfuleffectsmaymakethepriceofanti-anxietydrugstoohigh. Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyou’vejustheard. 26.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
27.Whatharmfuleffectscananti-anxietydrugshaveonapatient?
28.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardanti-anxietydrugs?
Passage2 ElizabethBlackwellwasbornin1821inEngland.HerfamilymovedtotheUnitedStateswhenshewas11.There, severalyearslater,afamilyfriendwhosufferedfromcancersuggestedtoherthatshestudymedicine.Thedyingfriendsaidthatperhapshersicknesswouldhavebeenbetterunder-stoodifshehadbeentreatedbyawoman.Elizabethknewthatnowomanhadeverbeenpermittedtostudyinamedicalcollege,butshebegantothinkabouttheideaseriouslyafterthefrienddied. Supportedbyherfamily,shebegantostudymedicineprivatelywithadoctor.LatershewasacceptedbyGenevaMedicalCollegeinNewYorkStateandgraduatedin1849withhighhonors.ShebecamethefirstwomanintheWesternworldtohavecompletedmedicalschooltraining. Dr.Blackwellhadmanydreams.Onewastostartahospitalforwomenandchildren:
anotherwastobuildamedicalschooltotrainwomandoctors.Aftermanyyears’sstruggleagainsteverykindofopposition,shefinallysucceededinopeningthefirstmedicalcollegeforwomeninNewYorkin1868,andasecondonelaterinLondon.In1871shefoundedtheBritishNationalHealthSociety. ElizabethBlackwellbelievedthatthetruereponsibilityofdoctorswastopreventdisease.Shestatedpprograminwhichdoctorsvisitedpatientsintheirhomesandtaughtthembasichygieneabouthousecleaningandfoodpreparationsothatsicknesscouldbeprevented.Andshestartedtheprogramofdiseasepreventioninherschools.Itwasthefirsttimetheideaofpreventingdiseasewastaughtatamedicalcollege. Dr.Blackwelldiedin1910,attheageof89.Sheisrememberedforhercontributiontothecauseofmedi