全新版大学英语听说教程3听力测试1.docx

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全新版大学英语听说教程3听力测试1.docx

全新版大学英语听说教程3听力测试1

全新版大学英语听说教程3听力测试1

      TapescriptofTest1  PartA  Directions:

You’regoingtoheareightshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbereadonlyonce.Listencarefullyandchoosetherightanswertoeachquestionyouhear.(8points)Conversation1:

  M:

YoursonPetercertainlyshowsalotofenthusiasmforactionwonderhowhecanaffordthetime.W:

Metoo.Ionlywishhe’dshowasmuchinhisstudies.Q:

Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

Conversation2  M:

You’vespenttoomuchtimedoingcoursework,Sally.Don’tyouthinkyoushouldgooutandgetsomefreshair?

W:

Thanksfortheadvice.ButthisishowIrelievemystress.I’drathernotgettoofarbehind.Q:

Whatcanyouinferfromthewoman’sresponse?

Conversation3:

  M:

I’mhavingtroublemakingendsmeet.ItlookslikeIhavetomakeanotherphonecalltomyparents.W:

Idon’tthinkitwouldbeaproblemifyoucutdownonthediscsyoubuy.Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

Conversation4:

  W:

Ihopeyouenjoyedthemovielastnight.Iwasn’tsureIwould.M:

Iwasn’teither,butonceitstarted,Isimplygotgluedtothescreen.Q:

Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?

Conversation5:

  M:

Congratulations!

Iheardyourdebatingteamhasreachedthefinal.  W:

Yes,we’reallexcitedaboutit.Nowwe’reworkinghardtogetwell-prepared.Q:

Whatwillthewoman’steamprobablydo?

Conversation6:

  W:

Billisagreatguy.Henearlygotkilledwhenhetriedtorescueanoldladyfromafireyesterday.M:

Well,I’mnotsurprised.Iknowthat’snotthefirstdangeroussituationhe’sbeenin.Q:

WhichofthefollowingadjectivesbestdescribesBill?

Conversation7:

  M:

WhatkindoffatheramI?

Mydaughterissick.Shehashadafeverforacoupleofdays.ButIdidn’tevenknowaboutit.  W:

Don’tblameyourselftoomuch.You’vebeentoomuchinvolvedinthecompany’sworktonoticeit,Iguess.Youreallyshouldtakesometimeoff.  Q:

Whatdoyouknowaboutthemanfromtheconversation?

Conversation8:

  M:

IsMarystillinacriticalcondition?

  W:

I’mafraidso,butwe’vekeptthenewsfromhermother.Q:

WhatdoweknowaboutMary’smother?

  PartD  Directions:

You’llheartwoconversations.Eachwillbereadonce.Listencarefullyandchoosetherightanswerstothequestionsyouhear.(7points)  Conversation1:

  W:

WhatareyougivingJulieforValentine’sDay?

  M:

Oh,isitthattimeoftheyearalready?

I’dcompletelyforgottenaboutit.  W:

Ifyouwanttokeepyourwifehappy,youshouldneverforgetimportantdayslikeherbirthday,yourweddinganniversary,orValentine’sday.  M:

It’ssohardforme.JuliehasneverletmeforgetthatImissedouranniversarylastmonth.W:

Littlethingslikethatmeanalottowomen.M:

Well,doyouhaveanygoodideasforagift?

W:

Ialwayslikeaboxofchocolates.  M:

Julielikeschocolatesofcourse,butsheistryingtolosesomeweight.Iprobablyshouldn’tdoanythingtomakeithardforher.  W:

Howaboutflowers?

That’ssomethingeveryonelikes.  M:

Yes,flowersarenice.Iamwonderingifitshouldbesomethingalittlemorespecialtomakeupformyblunderlastmonth.  W:

Jewelryisalwaysgood.  M:

Ithinkyou’vegotit.IbelieveJuliehasbeenhintingthatshe’dlikeastringofpearls.Everytimewegoshoppingshestopsatthejewelrycountertolookatpearls.IthinkitwouldmakeherhappyjusttoseethatIhavebeenlittleobservant.  W:

Well,there’sthatproblemsolved.Trynottowaituntilthelastminute.It’seasiertoshopwhenyoudon’tfeelpressured.  M:

Goodadvice.It’sareallyluckythingtohaveafriendlikeyou.  Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyou’vejustheard.  9.WhoisJulie?

  10.Whichofthefollowingistrueoftheman?

  11.Whatwilltheman’swifereceiveforthisyear’sValentine’sDay?

12.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?

  Conversation1:

  M:

Mary,what’syouropinionaboutopeningourownbusinessaftertransferringfromthearmy?

Idon’twanttowaitforthegovernmenttoassignmeajob.  W:

Whatdidyousay?

Areyououtofyourmind?

  M:

I’mserious.Yousee,thegovernmentiscallingonustocreateopportunitiesforourselves.Besides,I’vegainedmuchknowledgeandexperiencebeinginthearmy.I’msureIcanrunmyownbusinesssuccessfully.  W:

That’snotthewayIseeit.Openingabusinessmeanthatyouwouldnolongerhavefixedsalary.Whatshallweliveon?

  M:

Oh,comeon.Asthesayinggoes,“Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.”I’msurewebeabletosupportourselvesbymeansofhardwork.  W:

Iguesswejustcan’tseeeyetoeyeonthis.M:

Iguessnot.  Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyou’vejustheard.13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

14.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

15.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

  PartC  Directions:

Listentothepassagethreetimesandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.(10points)  Didyouknowthatoneoutofeverytenpeopleintheworldareleft-handed?

Anddidyoualsoknowthatinmanycountriesleft-handednessisstillthoughtofasbeingwrong?

InIndia,forexample,youshouldn’teatwithyourlefthand.  Evenatthebeginningofthe20thcenturyleft-handednesswasconsideredtobeasignofweakness.16)Researchersusedtotryandprovethatleft-handedpeopleweremorelikelytocommit17)murder,orhavereadingproblemsthanright-handedpeople.  18)Fortunately,notallculturesthinklikethis.InChinabothsidesareneededfor19)harmony.  Left-handednesscaninfactbean20)advantageinsport.Manyleft-handed21)boxersandtennisplayershaveachievedoutstandingsuccess.Thisispartlybecauseoftheelementofsurprisethelefthandcanofferandpartlybecauseleft-handedpeople’s22)brainsworkquicker.  Nevertheless,thisisstillaright-handedpeople’sworld.Andsthiscanbeclearlyseenwhenyou’rebuyingeverydaythingslikescissorsorgolfclubs.23)Eventhemostordinaryhouseholditermssuchasironsorcan-openersaredesignedforright-handedpeople.  But,here’ssomegoodnewsforallleft-handedpeople.ThereisashopinLondonwhichsellsgoodsespeciallyforleft-handedpeople.It’scalledAnythingLeft-handed.  There24)youcanbuyanythingfromleft-handedpocketcalculatorstoknivesandcoffeemugs.Infactyoucanevenbuywatchesforthelefthandwhichworkanti-clockwise.25)Peoplewhobuythingsfromtheshopsayitjustmakestheireverydaylifemucheasier.    PartD  Directions:

You’llhearthreepassages.Eachwillbereadonlyonce.Choosetherightanswerstothequestionsyouhear.(10points)  Passage1  Manypeoplesufferfromsomeformofextremeanxiety.Someexperienceoccasionalattacksofpanicforalmostnoreason.Othersgoaroundinastateofcontinualuneasiness.Howcananxietybecontrolled?

Onewayisforpatientstotakedrugswhichhelpmanagetheiranxiety.Patientswhotakethesedrugssaythattheyareabletowork,tosleepandtogotoplacestheyfearedtovisitbefore.Buttheeffectsofthedrugsonthehumanbody,especiallyonthenervoussystem,havenotbeenknownforalongtime.  Scientistshavestartedaseriesofstudiestoidentifytheeffectsofthedrugsonthebrainandhavegainedsomeinsightintothecostsandbenefitsoftheanti-anxietydrugs.Theyarevaluablebecausetheycanreducetheeffectsofexpectedfailure,frustrationanddisappointment.Buttheirvaluedemandsaprice.Twoeffectsofthedrugsareobviouslyharmful.First,theyweakenaperson’sabilitytoreacttochanges;second,theyfailtohelpapersondealwithunexpectedtroubles.Itisfairlysurethatpeoplewillmeetwithproblemstheyhaveneverexpected,sotheseharmfuleffectsmaymakethepriceofanti-anxietydrugstoohigh.  Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyou’vejustheard.  26.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

  27.Whatharmfuleffectscananti-anxietydrugshaveonapatient?

28.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardanti-anxietydrugs?

  Passage2  ElizabethBlackwellwasbornin1821inEngland.HerfamilymovedtotheUnitedStateswhenshewas11.There,  severalyearslater,afamilyfriendwhosufferedfromcancersuggestedtoherthatshestudymedicine.Thedyingfriendsaidthatperhapshersicknesswouldhavebeenbetterunder-stoodifshehadbeentreatedbyawoman.Elizabethknewthatnowomanhadeverbeenpermittedtostudyinamedicalcollege,butshebegantothinkabouttheideaseriouslyafterthefrienddied.  Supportedbyherfamily,shebegantostudymedicineprivatelywithadoctor.LatershewasacceptedbyGenevaMedicalCollegeinNewYorkStateandgraduatedin1849withhighhonors.ShebecamethefirstwomanintheWesternworldtohavecompletedmedicalschooltraining.  Dr.Blackwellhadmanydreams.Onewastostartahospitalforwomenandchildren:

anotherwastobuildamedicalschooltotrainwomandoctors.Aftermanyyears’sstruggleagainsteverykindofopposition,shefinallysucceededinopeningthefirstmedicalcollegeforwomeninNewYorkin1868,andasecondonelaterinLondon.In1871shefoundedtheBritishNationalHealthSociety.  ElizabethBlackwellbelievedthatthetruereponsibilityofdoctorswastopreventdisease.Shestatedpprograminwhichdoctorsvisitedpatientsintheirhomesandtaughtthembasichygieneabouthousecleaningandfoodpreparationsothatsicknesscouldbeprevented.Andshestartedtheprogramofdiseasepreventioninherschools.Itwasthefirsttimetheideaofpreventingdiseasewastaughtatamedicalcollege.  Dr.Blackwelldiedin1910,attheageof89.Sheisrememberedforhercontributiontothecauseofmedi

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