人教版高中英语必修五综合检测四.docx

人教版高中英语必修五综合检测四.docx

《人教版高中英语必修五综合检测四.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版高中英语必修五综合检测四.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

人教版高中英语必修五综合检测四

Unit4　

综合检测（四）

新课标

综合检测（四）

Unit4　Makingthenews

（时间：

120分钟；满分：

135分）

Ⅰ.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节　完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

RobertMoody,52,isanexperiencedpoliceofficer.Muchofhisworkinvolvesdealingwith__1__andgang（团伙）problemsintheschoolsofhiscommunity.Knowingthatmanykidsoften__2__trouble,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Soin1991hebegantoinvitesmallgroupsofkidstogofishingwithhimonhisdayoff.

Thosefuntripshada（n）__3__impact.Achanceencounterin2000provedthat.Oneday,whileworkingsecurityataschoolbasketballgame,Moodynoticedtwoyoungguys__4__.Hesensedtroublebetweenthem.__5__oneofthemheadedtowardsMoodyandgavehimahug.“I__6__you.Youtookme__7__whenIwasinfifthgrade.Thatwasoneofthebestdaysofmylife.”

Deeplytouchedbytheboy'swords,Moodydecidedtocreateafoundation（基金会）thatintroducesteenagerstothebasicsoffishingincampingprograms.“Asapoliceman,Isawwheretherewasviolence,drugswerealwaysbehindit.Theyhaveadamaging__8__onthekids，”saysMoody.

Byturningkidsontofishing,he__9__topresentanalternativewayoflife.“Whenyou'resittingtherewaitingfora__10__，”hesays,“youcan'thelpbuttalktoeachother,andsuch__11__canbeprettydeep.”

“Talkingaboutdrugshelpedpreparemeforthepeer（同龄人）pressuresinhighschool，”saysMichelle,17who__12__thefirstprogram.“AndIwasabletohelpmylittlebrother__13__drugs.”

Moodyfaces__14__inthreeyears,whenhehopestorunthefoundationfulltime.“I'mlivingahappylifeandIhavearesponsibilitytomy__15__togiveback，”Moodysays.“IfIteachakidtofishtoday,hecanteachhisbrothertofishtomorrow.”

1．A.drinking　　　　　　B．drug

C．securityD．smoking

2．A.ranintoB．gotover

C．leftbehindD．lookedinto

3．A.immediateB．damaging

C．limitedD．lasting

4．A.quarrelingB．complaining

C．talkingD．cheering

5．A.SlowlyB．Suddenly

C．FinallyD．Secretly

6．A.understandB．hear

C．seeD．remember

7．A.fishingB．sailing

C．boatingD．swimming

8．A.impressionB．burden

C．decisionD．impact

9．A.askedB．intended

C．pretendedD．agreed

10．A.solutionB．change

C．biteD．surprise

11．A.concernsB．interests

C．conversationsD．emotions

12．A.participatedinB．workedout

C．approvedofD．madeup

13．A.misuseB．avoid

C．tolerateD．test

14．A.unemploymentB．challenge

C．competitionD．retirement

15．A.teamB．school

C．familyD．community

第二节　语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

I'mahighschoolteacherandworkinasmallschool.Iwillwelcomeeachstudent16.________thehallwaybytheirnamesatleasttwiceeveryweek.Somestudentsaregoingtoleaveschoolforfurtherstudy17.________theyarebecomingverysad.

Todayagirlstoppedmeandasked18.________Icouldwaitaminute.Isaidyesandthenshehandedme19.________envelope.Initwasathankyounote.Inthenote,shesaidthatshewantedtothankmefortalkingtoher.Irememberedaskingher20.________shelivedandwhatbooksshehadread.Thisstudentwasashyand21.________（silence）person.Itwashard22.________hertogetusedtoschoollife,becausethereweresomanypeopleinonebuilding.

HernotemeantsomuchtomeandIcouldn'thelp23.________（cry）．Atthesametime,Iwasveryhappybecauseshe24.________（spend）timeandenergydoingthingsthatallstudentswouldbeabletodo.WheneverIthinkaboutthisIwillsmile.IloveteachingandIamsolucky25.________（be）abletobeateacher.WhatalovelygiftIreceivedfromthisstudent.

Ⅱ.阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节　阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Newspapersarenotnearlyaspopulartodayastheywereinthepast.Therearenotmanypeoplewhoseriouslyreadanewspapereveryday.Mostpeoplereadonlythesportspages，theadviceorthegossipcolumns,thecomics,andperhapstheclassifiedadvertisements.Mostpeopledon'ttaketimetoreadtherealnews.Theyattempttocatchthereaders'interestwithpicturesandexcitingheadlines.Thesetechniquesareusedonthefrontpagebecauseitisthefirstthingyouseewhenyoupickupthepaper.Thefirstpageattractsattentionandencouragesthereaderstolookthroughtherestofthepaper.Thisiswhyeditorsalwayslookforagoodfirstpagestoryandaheadlinetomakethemstopandlook.Iftheheadlineishorribleenoughorfrighteningenoughorwildenough,perhapstheywillnotgoontoreadthefrontpageanymore.Theymayreadtheheadlines,butthatisall,thentheyturntothesportspage,orcomics,oradvertisements.

Itseemsthatpeopledonotwantthenewsfromanewspaperanymore.Theysaytheygetthenewsonthetelevisionnow.Morepeoplewatchtelevisionnewsbecauseitiseasierandmoreinterestingthanreadinganewspaper.Whataboutyou?

Doyoureadnewsfromanewspaper?

Doyouthinkitiseasiertogetthenewsfromtelevision?

Ordon'tyoucareaboutnewsatall？

Wouldyoumindiftherewerenonews?

26．Accordingtothepassage,newspapersare________.

A．morepopulartoday

B．lesspopulartoday

C．aspopularasbefore

D．gettingmoreandmorepopular

27．Wecanknowfromthepassagethatthenewspapereditorsthinktheimportantpartofthenewspaperis________.

A．thefrontpage

B．thesportspage

C．theheadlines

D．theclassifiedadvertisements

28．Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingnewspaperswillmostprobablyattractthereaders'attention?

A.Theoneswithinterestingpicturesandexcitingheadlinesonthefrontpage.

B．Theoneswithsportsnewsonthefrontpage.

C．Theoneswithclassifiedadsonthefrontpage.

D．Theoneswithgossipcolumnsonthefrontpage.

29．Accordingtothepassage,mostpeoplereadallofthefollowingexcept________.

A．thesportspageB．comics

C．advertisementsD．therealnews

30．Theauthor'sattitudetowardnewspapersis________.

A．sympatheticB．critical

C．negativeD．undetermined

B

Sometimespeopleaddtowhattheysayevenwhentheydon'ttalk.Gesturesarethe“silentlanguage”ofeveryculture.Wepointafingerormoveanotherpartofthebodytoshowwhatwewanttosay.Itisimportanttoknowthebodylanguageofeverycountryorwemaybemisunderstood.

IntheUnitedStates，peoplegreeteachotherwithahandshakeinaformalintroduction.Thehandshakemustbefirm.Ifthehandshakeisweak,itisasignofweaknessorunfriendliness.Friendsmayplaceahandontheother'sarmorshoulder.Somepeople,usuallywomen，greetafriendwithahug.

SpaceisimportanttoAmericans.Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetawayandatanangle,sotheyarenotfacingeachotherdirectly.Americansgetuncomfortablewhenapersonstandstooclose.Theywillmovebacktohavetheirspace.IfAmericanstouchanotherpersonbyaccident，theysay,“Pardonme.”or“Excuseme.”

Americansliketolookattheotherpersonintheeyeswhentheyaretalking.Ifyoudon'tdoso,itmeansyouarebored，hidingsomething，orarenotinterested.Butwhenyoustareatsomeone，itisnotpolite.

ForAmericans,thumbsupmeansyes,verygood，orwelldone.Thumbsdownmeanstheopposite.Tocallawaiter，raiseonehandtoheadlevelorabove.Toshowyouwantthecheck，makeamovementwithyourhandsasifyouaresigningapieceofpaper.Itisallrighttopointatthingsbutnotatpeoplewiththehandandindexfinger（食指）．Americansshaketheirindexfingeratchildrenwhentheyscoldthemandpatthemontheheadwhentheyadmirethem.

Learningaculture'sbodylanguageissometimesconfusing.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodo,thesafestthingtodoistosmile.

31．Fromthefirstparagraphwecanlearnthat________.

A．gesturesdon'tmeananythingwhiletalking

B．gesturescanhelpustoexpressourselves

C．wecanlearnalanguagewellwithoutbodylanguage

D．onlyAmericanpeoplecanusegestures

32．IfyouareintroducedtoastrangerfromtheUSA，youshould________.

A．greethimwithahug

B．placeahandonhisshoulder

C．shakehishandfirmly

D．shakehishandweakly

33．IntheUnitedStates,peopleoften________.

A．showtheirfriendshipbytouchingeachother

B．showtheirfriendshipbyglancingateachother

C．say“Pardonme”toeachotherwhentheyaretalking

D．getuncomfortablewhenyousitclosetothem

34．IfyoutalkwithanAmericanfriend,it'spoliteto________.

A．lookupanddownatyourfriend

B．lookattheotherpersonintheeyes

C．hideyouropinion

D．lookatyourwatchnowandthen

35．Whenyourfriendgivesyouthethumbsup,he,infact，________.

A．showshisrudenesstoyou

B．showshisangertoyou

C．expresseshissatisfactiontoyou

D．expresseshisworriesaboutyou

C

Thesunhasbeentheinspirationforhundredsofsongs，butnowscientistshavediscoveredthatthestaratthecentreofoursolarsystemproducesitsownmusic.AstronomersattheUniversityofSheffieldhavemanagedtorecordforthefirsttimeintheworldtheeeriemusicalharmoniesproducedbythemagneticfield（磁场）intheouteratmosphereofthesun.

Theyfoundthathugecoronalloops（日冕环）thathavebeenobservedspinningawayfromtheouterlayerofthesun'satmospherevibrate（振动）likestringsonamusicalinstrument.Usingsatellitepicturesoftheseloops,whichcanbeover60,000mileslong,thescientistswereabletorecreatethesoundbyturningthevisiblevibrationsintonoisesandspeedingupthefrequencysothatpeoplecanhearthem.

ProfessorRobertusvonFáySiebenbürgensaid,“Itwasstrangelybeautifulandexcitingtohearthesenoisesforthefirsttimefromsuchalargeandpowerfulsource.Itisprovidinguswithanewwayoflearningaboutthesunandgivingusanewinsightintothephysicsaboutthesun'souterlayerswheretemperaturesreachmillionsofdegrees.”

Thecoronalloopsarethoughttobeinvolvedintheproductionofsolarflaresthatthrowmagneticenergyoutintospace，creatinga