公英真题与答案.docx
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公英真题与答案
河南省2016年普通高等学校
专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试
公共英语
题号
-一-
-二二
三
四
五
六
总分
分值
40
20
40
20
10
20
150
注意事项:
答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。
本卷的试题答案必须答在答题卡上，答在卷上无效。
PartIVocabularyandstructure（1x40）
Directions:
Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentences,andthenwritethechoiceontheAnswerSheet.
1.Janehadn'tbeentoLondonbefore.hadherhusband.倒装
A.NeitherB.EitherC.SoD.
Or
2.NosoonerhadhearrivedinRomeheheardofthegoodnews.状从
A.whenB.thanC.thenD.until
3.I'mforthesuggestionthataspecialboard__toexaminetheproblem.虚拟
A.besetupB.willbesetupC.mustbesetupD.hastobe
setup
4.Thedisabledchildrenneedmanythings,but,theyneedlove.
A.firstofallB.notatallC.afterall
D.allinall
5.
ThecoalindustryinthenorthofChinaisnowbarelyhalfitssize.
D.later
A.formalB.formerC.latter
D.transact
10.Itisreportedgreatchangeshavebeenmadewiththeapplicationofthe
newpolicy.
It用法
A.whichB.thatC.whileD.what
11.Themanagerpromisedtokeepmeofhowtheprojectwasgoingon.非
谓语
A.beinformedB.informedC.inform
D.informing
12.Heannouncedthatthecompanyhadbeentransferredtocity.代词
A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.one
another
13.Agreatcheerwentupfromthecrowdastheycaughtofthehero.
A.visionB.viewC.sightD.glanee
14.PhysicsmyfavoritesubjectwhenIstudiedintheuniversity.
A.wereB.wasC.isD.are
15.wecansucceedornotdependsonhowwellwecooperatewithothers.
名从
-No,not.
promisedus.
followed
tobook
22.Wearesometimesofselfishnessinourlives,thoughwearemostly
generousinpersonality.
D.under
byhergoodfriend.
all
29.Theclassroomisquitecleansomewastepaperonthefloor.
that
36.Ishallhaveacompanioninthehouseafteralltheseyears.
A.youcantalkhim
C.himyoucantalk
PartIICloze（1x20）
Directions:
Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblankthereare
fourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassageandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
WhowontheWorldCup1994footballgame?
WhathappenedattheUnitedNations?
Howdidthecriticslikethenewplay?
41aneventtakesplace,newspapersareonthestreets42thedetails.Whereveranythinghappensintheworld,reportsare
onthespotto43the_news.
Newspapershaveonebasic44虫getthenewsasquicklyaspossiblefromitssource,fromthosewhomakeittothosewhowantto45it.Radio,telegraph,television,and46inventionsbroughtcompetitionfornewspapers.Sodidthedevelopmentofmagazinesandothermeansofcommunication.47,thiscompetitionmerelyspurredthenewspaperson.Theyquicklymadeuseofthenewerandfastermeansofcommunicationtoimprovethe48andthustheefficiencyoftheirownoperations.Todaymorenewspapersare49andreadthaneverbefore.Competitionalsolednewspaperstobranchouttomanyotherfields.Besideskeepingreaders50ofthe_
latestnews,today'snewspapers51andinflueneereadersaboutpoliticsandotherimportantandseriousmatters.Newspapersinflueneereaders'economicchoices52_
advertising.Mostnewspapersdependonadvertisingfortheirvery53.Newspapers_aresoldatapricethat54evena_smallfractionofthecostofproduction.Themain55_ofincomeformostnewspapersiscommercialadvertising.The56_inselling
advertisingdependsonanewspaper'svaluetoadvertisers.This57intermsof_circulation.Howmanypeoplereadthenewspaper?
Circulationdepends58onthework
ofthecirculationdepartmentandontheservicesorentertainment59ina
newspaper'spages.Butforthemostpart,circulationdependsonanewspaper'svalue
toreadersasasourceofinformation60thecommunity,city,country,state,nation,andworld—andevenouterspace.
41.A.JustwhenB.WhileC.SoonafterD.Before
42.A.togive
B.giving
C.given
D.beinggiven
43.A.gather
B.spread
C.carry
D.bring
44.A.reason
B.cause
C.problem
D.purpose
45.A.make
B.publish
C.know
D.write
46.A.another
B.other
C.oneanother
D.theother
47.A.However
B.And
C.Therefore
D.So
48.A.value
B.ratio
C.rate
D.speed
49.A.spread
B.passed
C.printed
D.completed
50.A.inform
B.beinformed
C.tobeinformed
D.informed
51.A.entertain
B.encourage
C.educate
D.edit
52.A.on
B.through
C.with
D.of
53.A.forms
B.existenee
C.contents
D.purpose
54.A.triestocover
B.managestocover
C.failstocover
D.succeedsin
55.A.source
B.origin
C.course
D.finance
56.A.way
B.means
C.chanee
D.success
57.A.measures
B.measured
C.ismeasured
D.wasmeasured
58.A.somewhat
B.little
C.much
D.something
59.A.offering
B.offered
C.whichoffered
D.tobeoffered
60.A.by
B.with
C.at
D.about
PartIIIReadingComprehension（2x20）
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysome
questionsorincompletestatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice,andmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Passage1
Manypost-80scouplesarecomplainingthatgoingtothemovies,shoppingorattendingpartieshavebecomeimpossiblesincetheirkidswereborn.That'sthewaymostparentsarelivingtheirlives,noweekendsoftheirown,notimetovisit
friends,notevenachaneeofpromotionintheirjobs.
Askinghelpfromtheirparentsmightbeawayout,butproblemsarethatsome
agingparentsarenotstrongenoughtotakecareofthekids,andthatthekidsmayalsobecometoospoiledbytheirgrandparents.
Then,herecomesasolution:
familieswithkidscanformasmallgroup,andparentsofeachfamilycantaketurnstolookafterallthekidsinthisgrouponweekends.Thus,otherparentscanhavesomequiettimeandfeelfreetodosomethingthey'vebeenplanningforalongtime.Atthesametime,thekidscanmakenewfriendsandwon'tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong.Thisisbaby-pooling.
61.Manypost-80scouplescan'tgotothemovies,shoporattendparties
because
A.theyhavetolookaftertheirkidsB.theyhavetolookafter
theirparents
C.theyarebusywiththeirworkD.theyhavenomoney
62.Inparagraph2,“awayout”means
A.outofdateB.asolutionC.withoutquestionD.
acomplaint
63.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thesolutiontotheproblemofpost-80scouples
isthat.
A.familieswithkidsformasmallgroupB.theyasktheiragingparents
forhelp
C.theygiveuptheirjobsD.theytaketheirkidswherever
theygo
64.Whatis（are）theadvantage（s）ofbaby-pooling?
A.Theparentscanhavemuchmorefreetime.
B.Thekidscanmakenewfriends.
C.Thekidswon'tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong.
D.Alloftheabove.
65.Thepassagemainlydiscusses
A.post-80scouplesandtheirfriendsB.post-80scouplesand
baby-pooling
C.post-80scouplesandtheirparentsD.kidsandtheirgrandparents
Passage2
Itisaterribleillustrationofman'sweaknesstonature,andthetsunami（海
啸）thatstrucktheJapanesecoastinMarch,2011hasillustratedthedifficultyoffightingagainstnaturaldisasters,evenforaprosperousnation.
Totallypreventingtsunami-damageisimpossible.Butthereismuchthatcanbe
donetominimizedamageandlossoflife.Measuresthatcanbetakenincludedesigningsolidbuildings,anddevelopingearly-warmingsystems,publiceducationprogramsandevacuation（疏散）strategies.Moreover,theapproachofatsunamiispossiblypickedupbythesensorsofcomplicatedinternationalwarmingsystems.Countriescanuseradioandtelevisionbroadcastsaswellasloudspeakernetworkstowarnthe
public.
Butanearlywarmingsystemdependsonhowfarthetsunamistrikes,ifit'scloseby,thewarningsystemisnotgoingtobeveryeffective.Whenpeoplearefacedwithanunstoppableforcelikeatsunamithemassivewavescreatedbyeventslikeunderwaterearthquakes,thebestcourseofactionforthemistogetinlandandtothehighergroundasquicklyaspossible.
66.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat.
A.mancaneasilydefeatthenature
B.tsunamistakeplaceonlyinJapan
C.man'sabilitytocopewithnaturaldisastersislimited
D.thetsunami-damageinJapanisnotsoterrible
67.Topreventtsunami-damage,thefollowingmeasurescanbetakenEXCEPT
A.designingfirmbuildings
B.developingearly-warningsystems
C.developingevacuationstrategies
D.keepingthepublicunawareoftheseriousnessoftsunamis
68.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcancauseatsunami?
A.Storms.B.Massivewaves.
C.Underwaterearthquakes.D.Floods
69.Whenatsunamihappens,thebestcourseofactionforpeopleisto.
A.listentoradioandtelevisionbroadcastsforinformation
B.getinlandandtothehighergroundasquicklyaspossible
C.staywheretheyare
D.relyonthewarningsystems
70.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thetotalpreventionoftsunamisispossible.
B.Richcountriesarelessaffectedbytsunamisthanpoorcountries.
C.Approachingtsunamiscanpossiblybepickedupbysensors.
D.Anearlywarningsystemiseffectivewhenatsunamiiscloseby.
Passage3~|
Globalwarmingiscausingmorethan300,000deathsandabout$125billionineconomiclosseseachyear,accordingtoareportbytheGlobalHumanitarianForum,anorganizationledbyAnnan,theformerUnitedNationssecretaryge
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