高考英语高频词组汇总.docx

高考英语高频词组汇总.docx

《高考英语高频词组汇总.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语高频词组汇总.docx（32页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高考英语高频词组汇总

高频词组汇总

1abandononeselftosth.完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动） 

2havea（the）abilitytodosth.（havetheabilityindoingsth.）有能力做某事 

3tothebestofone'sability尽力 

4beabouttodowhen…正准备做某事突然... 

5aboveall首先，最重要；inall总计afterall毕竟；终究 

6athomeandabroad在国内外；goabroad出国 

7insb’sabsence不在时；intheabsenceof（人）不在时；beabsentfrom缺席 

8beabsorbedin全神贯注于 

9accessto接近；进入 

10byaccident偶然；bychancebymistake由于错误 

11bedelayedthroughanaccident由于事故而耽误 

12beaccompaniedby附有；伴随 

13accordingto（后面不接view，opinion…）；inmyopinion 

14collectaccounts收账；openanaccount开账户；keepaccounts记账；accountfor说明；giveafullaccountof做一个完整的说明；onaccountof=becauseof因为 

15accusesb.of…控告某人；chargesb.withsth.起诉某人；Blamesb.forsth.责备某人 

16beaccustomedtosth.（todoingsth.）=beusedtosth.（todoingsth.）习惯于干某事 

17havesomeacquaintancewith熟悉；熟知 

18come（run）across（偶然）碰到；getsth.across使人理解；领会 

19actas充当，担任；actout表演（对话、故事）；acton（upon）对...起作用 

20catchsb.intheactofdoingsth.抓住某人干某事；takeaction采取行动 

21beactivein在...积极takeanactivepartin积极参加leadanactivelife过着积极的生活 

22adaptoneselfto使自己适应adaptsth.to使某物适应adaptfrom根据...改写（改编） 

23addin包括；加进去addto增加；加强add…to把...加到...上；addupto合加起来 

24beaddictedtosth.（doingsth.）嗜好...的；上了...瘾的 

25inaddtion/inaddtionto此外 

26deliveranaddressto向..发表演讲givingaclosingaddress致闭幕词anaddressofwelcome欢迎词 

27admittosth.（doingsth.）承认 

28inadvance=beforehand提前 

29beofgreat（no）advantageto对...大大有利（毫无裨益）；gain（have）anadvantageover优于；胜过；takeadvantageofsb.利用某人；欺骗某人 

30putanadvertisement登广告 

31askforsb'sadvice征求某人的建议givesb.adviceonhowtodosth.就如何干某事提出忠告 

32advisesb.onsth.就某事对某人提出忠告；advisesb.against（doing）sth.劝某人不干某事 

33beafraidof害怕；担心beafraidtodo不敢做某事 

34beafter寻求；追求 

35beagainstone'sproposal反对（意见goagainstnature违背自然standagainstthewall靠墙而立 

36attheageof在...岁时；beunderage未成年 

37agreewithsb.（what从句）；agreewiththeclimate/饮食对气候等的适应 

agreeto+advice/suggestion/idea/proposal…agreeon（upon）...就..达成一致意见 

38aheadof（time）在...前面goahead继续；前进 

39aidsb.insth./aidsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事inaidof支持；givesb.firstaid对某人实施急救 

40aimat瞄准 

41ontheair（用无线电、电视）播送intheair在空中；byair乘飞机；puton（giveoneself）airs摆架子 

42allalong一直；始终alloverthecountry（world）遍及全国（世界）allalone单独；独自地allbut几乎；差一点 

43allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事；allowdoingsth.允许做某事 

44letalone更不用说 

45getalong（on）with在...方面有进展takealongwith随身携带 

46notonly...butalso 

47makeananalysisof分析 

48intheancienttime在古代 

49andsoon/andsoforth等等 

50beangryaboutsth.对某事生气beangryatsth.因某事生气 

bebeangrywithsb.生某人的气 

51annoysb.withsth./annoysb.bydoingsth.因...使某人生气；52oneafteranother相继 

53answerfor对...负责answersb'scall回电话makenoanswer不作回答 

54beanxiousabout（for）为...担心；beanxioustodo渴望（急于）做某事 

55apologizetosb.forsth./makeanapologytosb.forsth因某事向某人道歉 

56inappearance外貌上；makeone’sappearance登台；by/fromallappearances显然 

57apply…to…将..应用于；applyfor申请applyto适应于；applyoneselfto专心致志于；applytosb.forsth.向某人申请某物 

58appointsb.toapost派某人任某职；appointatimeforthemeeting约定开会时间 

59approachto接近makeanapproachto对...进行探讨 

60approveof赞同 

61arguewith/againstsb.about/onsth.与某人辩论某事；arguesb.intodoing说服某人做某事 

62arminarm肩并肩handinhand手拉手；shouldertoshoulder肩并肩takesth.inone'sarms抱；bearmedtotheteeth全副武装 

63arrangefor安排；准备；arrangewithsb.aboutsth.与某人商定某事；makeanarrangement（arrangements）for…做好准备；安排 

64asawhole作为总体；onthewhole总体上 

65as…asonecan尽力；尽可能 

66asto/withregardto至于；说到 

67beashamedatsth.为某事感到羞愧beashamedfor为某人感到羞愧 

68askforsth.请求；asksb.forsth.向某人索取某物；asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事 

69everyaspectof=alltheaspectsof各个方面 

70assistsb.withsth./assistsb.indoingsth./assistsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事 

71associate..with…把...和..联系起来；inassociationwith…与...联手 

72beastonished（surprised）at（thenews）对..感到惊奇 

73atthelatest最迟 

　74eattachedto附属于...；依恋；attachsth.to…把..贴上把..系在...上 

75attempt/trytodosth.（makeanattempttodosth.）企图做...；attemptatsth.试图获得 

76attendon/tosb.照看/护理某人；attendto关心；照料 

77attract/capture/catch/draw/getone'sattention吸引某人注意 

holdone'sattentionon将注意力集中于；devoteone’sattentionto专心于 

turnone‘sattentionto将注意力转向；payattentionto注意 

78one’sattitudetowards…某人的态度对. 

79on（the）average按平均；above（below）average平均以上（下） 

80beawareof意识到，觉察 

81backandforth来回地（屋内） 

82atthebackofsb./atsb.'sback支持某人；atthebackof在...后 

　lieonone'sback朝天躺着 

83gofrombadtoworse每况愈下 

84gobad（wrong/hungry）变腐 

85keep（lose）balance保持（失去）平衡 

beinthebalance悬而未决 

86ban（prohibit）sb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事 

beunderaban被禁止 

87basesth.on/uponsth.以...为基础；bebasedon基于 

on…basis=onthebasisof以...为根据；在...基础上 

88battleagainst向...开战；battlewith与...搏斗；battlefor为...而战 

89becauseof+名词（代词、what从句） 

90makethebed整理床铺；inbed/onthebed在床上 

　91begsb.todosth.恳求某人干某事；begforsth.请求得到begsth.ofsb.恳求某人某事 

92beginwith从...开始 

93onbehalfof代表；onsb.'sbehalf以某人的名义 

94believein信赖 

95belongto（无被动语态）属于 

96beyondrecognition认不出来beyondbelief难以置信 

beyonddescription无法用言语表达beyondsb.对某人来说难以理解 

97bybirth在血统上atbirth诞生；出生givebirthto生（产） 

98bitbybit一点点地doone’sbit尽一点（份）quiteabit相当多 

比较：

notabit一点也不notalittle很，非常 

99beblackandblue遍体鳞伤 

100beartheblame受过lay/puttheblameon/uponsb.forsth.把责任推到某人身上 

101turnablindeyeto熟视无睹 

102blowaway刮走blowdown吹倒blowoff吹掉blowout吹灭blowup爆炸 

103onboard在船（火车/飞机）上goonboard上船（火车/飞机） 

104beinthesameboat同舟共济 

105keepbodyandsoultogether维持生命（活） 

106book（check）in办理登记手续 

107borrowsth.fromsb.从...借到某物lendsth.tosb.把...借出 

108botherabout打扰havebother（difficulty/trouble/danger）indoingsth.干...有麻烦 

109fromthebottomofone'sheart由衷地fromtoptobottom从上到下 

110breakdown出毛病breakawayfrom脱离breakin打断breakinto破门而入 

breakout爆发breakthelaw违法breakoff突然停止breakthrough突围have/takeabreak 

111holdone’sbreath憋住气loseone‘sbreath上气不接下气 

take（draw）breath歇口气take（draw）adeepbreath深呼吸breathein（out）呼吸（出） 

112inbrief（short）=inshortwords简言之 

113bringin吸引；引进 

bringdown降低bringforward提出bringup抚育bringabout产生；导致 

114buildupone'shealth健体强身buildagoodreputation树林名誉 

115burntotheground把..烧光burnsth.down焚为平地burnup烧（旺）起来 

116burstout（crying）爆发burstinto（tears）突然爆发 

117benoneofsb'sbusiness不关某人的事onbusiness因公出差 

118bebusydoingsth.bebusywithsth.忙于干某事 

119byandby不就以后byandlarge大体上 

120callfor请求；要求callat（+地点名词）访问callin召集callout大声叫callup打电话回忆起makeacallonsb.=make/givesb.acall=givesb.aring给……打电话 

121calmdown（使）平息 

122gocamping去野营；summercamp夏令营 

123can‘thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事 

124calloff=cancel取消 

125takecareof=lookafter照料 

126carefor喜欢；想要 

127carryaway运走；使失去理智；carryoff带走；carryon继续；carryout贯彻；落实 

128inanycase无论如何inthatcase假若那样；incase（of）万一；innocase决不 

129becaughtin（therain，theshower，atrap）遇雨；陷入圈套；catchupwith赶上 

130causeandeffect因果；immediatecause直接原因 

131becautiousof谨防 

132holdacelebration举行庆祝会；incelebrationof庆祝 

133performtheopening（closing）ceremony举行开幕（闭幕）式；graduationceremony毕业典礼134foracertainreason为了某种原因；becertainof确信 

forcertain（sure）肯定地；makecertainof（that从句）保证 

134giveachallengetosb.向某人挑战；challengesb.todosth.向某人挑战做... 

acceptone'schallengetodosth.接受某人的挑战做... 

challengeone‘sinterest/attention引起某人的兴趣/注意 

135takeachance（risk）冒险；投机 

136change…for用...换...；change..into…把...变成changeone’smind改变主意 

137checkout查明（帐）；办理离店手续 

138havenochoicebuttodo除做..外别无选择 

139goto（attend）church去做礼拜；gotothechurch去教堂（做其他的事） 

140clearaway收拾；散去；clearup（天气）放晴begood（clever）at擅长 

141closedown关门bringtoaclose使..结束cometoaclose结束becloseto接近 

142collectstamps集邮 

143combine…into把...联合起来 

144comeabout发生；comedown下降；倒下；cometo达到；共计 

145takecommandof指挥；haveagoodcommandof掌握（语言） 

146comparewith和...相比；compare…to…把...比作 

147competewith/againstsb.与...竞争；competefor为...而竞争；competewithsb.in在...方面与某人竞争 

148concentrateone'smind（attention）on/uponsth.把注意力集中在... 

149inconflictwith与...相冲突 

150connect..with/to把..与..相连接/相联系 

151takedelightin以...为乐；toone‘sdelight使...高兴的是bedelightedtodo…高兴地做... 

152congratulatesb.onsth.祝贺某人某事 

153inconnectionwith与..有联系 

154inconsequence因此，结果inconsequenceof…由于..的结果 

155beconsideredas（tobe/todo）被看作；认为 

156consider/regard/thinkof/treat…as…认为（看待）... 

157takeintoconsideration考虑到；顾及 

158consistof=bemadeupof由...构成consistwith与...一致 

159consultsb.向某人请教；consultwith与交换意见 

160contraryto违反；和...相反onthecontrary相反 

161contributeto有助于；促使makecontributionto为...做贡献 

162outofcontrol失去控制；undercontrol在控制下 

163convincesb.ofsth.使某人信服某事beconvincedofsth.相信某人 

164fromallcornersofthecountry来自全国各地 

　165corruptthechild惯坏了孩子 

166atthecostof以...为代价；atallcosts不惜一切代价 

167countonsb./sth.依赖（指望）某人/某物 

168losecourage丧失勇气；takeupcourage鼓起勇气 

169in（during）thecourseof在...期间 

170inthecrowd（s）在人群中；becrowdedwith挤满了... 

171cryoutforhelp大声呼救cryover为...哭泣 

172becuriousabout对..感兴趣 

173cutup切碎；cutoff切断 

174dodamage（good/harm）to…毁坏；对有好处（坏处）... 

175indanger（trouble）处境危险（麻烦）；indangerof在危险中 

176fromdawntilldark从早到晚 

177inthed