湖南省邵阳县学年高一上学期期中考试 英语 bychun.docx

湖南省邵阳县学年高一上学期期中考试 英语 bychun.docx

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湖南省邵阳县学年高一上学期期中考试英语bychun

高一英语试卷

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题★答案★后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的★答案★标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他★答案★标号。

回答非选择题时，将★答案★写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将★答案★标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的★答案★转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

★答案★是C。

1.Whattimeisitnow?

A.5:

00.B.6:

30.C.7:

30.

2.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?

A.TakeanEnglishexam.B.Finishherhomework.C.Meetherfriend.

3.WhatdidthemandoonNewYear'sDay?

A.Heworkedinthecompany.B.Hestayedathomeallday.C.Hewasawayonholiday.

4.WhichauthordoesMarylovebest?

A.Dickens.B.Hemingway.C.Shakespeare.

5.Howlongwillthetriptake?

A.Aweek.B.Sixdays.C.Tendays.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhichclassisMichaelin?

A.ClassTwo.B.ClassThree.C.ClassFour.

7.WhatwilltherebeonnextSaturdayafternoon?

A.Afootballmatch.B.Aswimminglesson.C.Abasketballgame.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inazoo.B.Inabookstore.C.Onafarm.

9.HowmuchdoesZooAnimalscost?

A.$10.B.$12.C.$20.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Bossandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.

11.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Takemuchexercise.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Drinkmorecoldwater.

12.Whatdoesthewomandrinkeverynight?

A.Tea.B.Milk.C.Coffee.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhathaveMary'sfamilyandfriendsbeenworriedabout?

A.Herjob.B.Herstudy.C.Herhealth.

14.WhatdidMary'sfatherwanthertoworkas?

A.Awaiter.B.Asecretary.C.Anassistant.

15.Whosecompanyisinneedofdesigners?

A.Mary'sfriend's.B.Mary'sfather's.C.Mary'saunt's.

16.WhatwillMaryprobablydonext?

A.Leavehome.B.Thinkitoverbeforedeciding.C.Callherfamilyandfriendsback.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdidLincoln'sfatherdo?

A.Ateacher.B.Afarmer.C.Aworker.

18.WhywasLincolnsadmostofthetime?

A.Hislifewastooboring.

B.Hisfamilywastoopoor.

C.Therewasnoschooltoattendthere.

19.WhydidMrsLincolngotothetown?

A.Tomeetsomeone.B.Toattendabirthdayparty.C.TobuyLincolnagift.

20.WhatdoweknowaboutLincoln?

A.Helovedreadingbooks.

B.Helikedtogoshoppingwithhismother.

C.Hefounditinterestingtoworkonthefarm.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

JoinourYouthWinterCampinChinaandexperienceChineseculture.Youcanmakenewfriendsfromallovertheworld.Besides,youcanimproveyourChinese,takepartinculturalactivities,andvisitBeijingorShanghaiinasafeenvironment.

ChineseClasses

OurWinterCampstudentswilljoinsmallgroupChineseclassesfrom09:

00-12:

00MondaytoFridayduringthecamp.Studentswillimprovespeakingskillsinday-to-daysituations,givingthemthechancetolearnusefulphrasesfortheirtripsaroundthecity.

TripsAndCulturalActivities

AfterChineseclassinthemorning,studentswilltakepartinculturalactivitiesthroughwhichthey'lllearnmoreaboutthelocalculture.Studentswilljoininatotalof18differentactivities,including:

tripstohistoricalandtouristsightsofBeijing,suchastheGreatWallandSummerPalace;lecturesaboutliving,studyingandworkinginChina;culturalactivitiesorganizedbytheschool.suchasChineseoperaandcalligraphy（书法）.

PricesAndDates

IfyouwanttojoinourWinterCamp,youmustbeagedbetween14-17.Youwillneedtoarriveinthecityatleast1daybeforethestartofthecamp.AllstudentswillmoveintoWinterCampaccommodation（住处）onthefirstdayoftheprogram.Thedatesandpricesareasbelow:

Jan.5th-Jan.25th,2021,Beijing.

Price:

￡1,980/person

YoucanapplyforourWinterCampeitheronyourownorinagroup:

●Forgroupsof5peopleormore,thepriceis￡1,900/person.

●Forgroupsof10peopleormore,thepriceis￡1,700/person.

Visitformoreinformation（Englishonly）.

21.WhatwillstudentsdoonweekdaymorningsduringtheWinterCamp?

A.HaveChineselessons.B.LearnChineseopera.

C.Visithistoricalsites.D.StudyEnglish.

22.HowlongwilltheWinterCamplast?

A.Aweek.B.Tendays.C.Twoweeks.D.Twenty-onedays.

23.WherecanstudentsgetmoreinformationabouttheWinterCamp?

A.Inatravelmagazine.B.Onthewebsite.

C.Fromthelocalnewspaper.D.Fromtheirteachers.

B

Overtheyears,you'veprobablyknownagoodnumberofpeople-someforonlyashortperiodandothersforamuchlongertime.Ifyouspendamomentthinkingbackonthepeoplewhohavemeanttheverymosttoyou,selflessness（无私）willbethesamethingtheyshare.Theremighthavebeenapersonwhoreallybelievedinyou.Someonetaughtyousomethingimportant.Someonecaredforyouinhisorherownway.Someonehassimplyalwaysremainedyourfriend.

Manyyearsago,Itraveledthroughthebeautiful,history-richcountryofGreece.Withonlyasmallbackpack,Istayedatyouthhotels,visitcityaftercity.Oneday,ashoulderstrap（背带）onmybackpackbroke.Ididn'tspeakanyGreekandtheownerdidn'tspeakanyEnglish.IwenttothefrontdeskofmyhotelandtriedtoaskhimiftheremightbeashopnearbywhereIcouldhaveitrepaired.

Hewasclearlyverybusy.Butheaskedsomeonetowatchoverthefrontdeskandthensigned（示意）tometofollowhim.Wewalkedtogetherforafewblocks,arrivingatalittleshoerepairshop.Withintenminutes,mybackpackwasrepaired,andthenthehotelownerinsistedonpayingforit!

Iwasshockedbythispowerful,unexpectedkindness.Morethananyotherthing,it'swhatIrecallmostoftenwhenIthinkaboutmytriptoGreece.Sometimes,youmaynothaveevenrealizedhowmuchyourselflessnesstowardsomeonehasmattered.Asthesayinggoes,"Totheworldyoumaybeoneperson,buttoonepersonyoumaybetheworld."

24.What'swrongwiththeauthor'sbackpack?

A.Oneofitsshoulderstrapswasbroken.B.Itwasgotdirtybyacleaner.

C.Oneofitspocketswasbroken.D.Therewasaholeinit.

25.Whichwordcanbestdescribethehotelowner?

A.Mean.B.Warm-hearted.C.Clever.D.Humorous.

26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?

A.Hebecamealifelongfriendofthehotelowner.

B.HespentallhismoneyintravellinginGreece.

C.HepickedupGreekwhiletravellinginGreece.

D.He'llneverforgetthehotelowner'skindness.

27.What'stheauthor'smainpurposeofwritingthetext?

A.Toshowhisloveoftravelling.B.Toexplorethevalueofselflessness.

C.TogiveashortintroductiontoGreece.D.TointroduceashoerepairshopinGreece.

C

Scientistshavelongthoughtaboutwhethereachanimalspecies（物种）hasadifferentlanguage,muchlikedifferenthumanlanguagesthatwecannotunderstand.Languageexpertsagreeonthefactthatthewayanimalscommunicatethroughvariouscallswhicharenotlikehumanlanguages.

Animalcallsarenotconsideredasalanguagebecausethecallsarelimitedtoinformationrelatedtofoodactivities,warningaboutthepresenceofenemiesandsoon.Theyhaven'tthecharacteristics（特征）thatallhumanlanguageshave.Thatisbecausehumanscreatenewexpressionseverydaybyconnectingdifferentwords.However,animalcallshaveunchangedmeanings.

Anyway,animalsdocommunicate.Peoplewhostudyhumansbelievethatpeoplespeakwiththeirwholebodies.Toexpressamessage,onedoesnotalwaysneedwords.Haveyoueversharedaprivatejokewithyourfriendsacrossthetable?

Allyoudidwastogivethemaself-satisfiedsmile.Animalscancommunicateinmuchthesamewayashumansdo.Althoughanimalsdonothavetheabilitytospeakwords,theycanuseothermethods,suchasmovements,callsandtheirsenseofsmell.Inshort,mostoftheircommunicationisnotrelatedwithspeech.

Ifanimalscanmakenoises,whycan'ttheytalk?

Humansandanimalsbothhavethenecessaryorgans（器官）thatproducesounds,suchaslungs,throat,voicebox,lipsandtongue.However,humanorgansarefullydeveloped,whichmakesitpossibleforushumanstospeak.

28.Whatdoweknowaboutanimalcallsandhumanlanguages?

A.Animalcallscanexpressrichermeanings.

B.Animalcallsaremadeonlyindangeroussituations.

C.Humanlanguagesaremorecreativeandchangeable.

D.Bothofthemcanexpressthesamemeanings.

29.Animalscancommunicateby.

A.movementB.languageC.speechD.writing

30.Whydoanimalsfailtospeakaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Theydon'tneedtocommunicatebyspeaking.

B.Theyhaven'tthenecessaryorganstoproducesounds.

C.Theirlanguage-relatedorgansaren'tfullydeveloped.

D.Theirthroatsandlipsaretoowidetospeak.

31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhyCanHumansSpeak?

B.AreLungsNecessarytoSpeak?

C.WhyHumansCan'tUnderstandAnimalCalls?

D.AreAnimalCallsaLanguageHumansDon'tUnderstand?

D

ThefourthThursdayinNovemberiscelebratedasThanksgivingDay.Peoplecanthankfriends,andanyonefortheexperience,happinessandsunshinetheybringintotheirlife.Pilgrims（朝圣者）celebratedthefirstThanksgivingDayinAmericaduringthesecondwinterinthenewworld.Whentheyarrivedinthefirstwinter,abouthalfofthepeoplediedbecauseofthelackof（缺乏）foodandbadweather.Butthefollowingyear,withthehelpofIndianswhos