仁爱英语九年级上册Unit1 Topic 2练习题及答案解析.docx
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仁爱英语九年级上册Unit1Topic2练习题及答案解析
Unit1Topic2
（满分100分，时间90分钟）
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
得分
第一部分听力（20分）
Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
（5分）
Ⅱ.听对话及问题，选择正确答语。
每组对话和问题读两遍。
（5分）
（）woman.man.womanandtheman.
（）..
（）%%
（）populationofsomedevelopedcountries.
world’spopulation.
insomedevelopedcountries.
（）getsuplatetoday.bikeisbroken.trafficisbad.
Ⅲ.听短文，填空。
短文读三遍。
（5分）
IliveinBeijing,thecapitalofChina.Ithasalonghistoryandmanybeautifulbuildings.TheChinesepeopleare11.Wehavemanybigshoppingcentersand12.Ourpublictransportationis13.Bothstudentsandworkershavetostudyandworkveryhardbecauseoftheserious14insociety.And15wehavemadealotofprogress,westillhavebigpollutionproblemsinthecity.
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
（5分）
（）’stheprogrammainlyabout
.years.schoolfriends.
（）’sthenameofthefirstperson
Crum.Crom.Crum.
（）’sReadParkSchool
NorthLondon.SouthLondon.WestLondon.
（）longhadthefirstpersonbeenatReadParkSchool
fiveyears.nineyears.sixyears.
（）’sthefirstperson’stelephonenumber
...
第二部分基础知识运用（55分）
Ⅰ.单项选择。
（10分）
（）1.—TheyhavebeentoAustralia.
—So_____I.
been
（）populationofShanghaiislargerthan_____ofShenyang.
（）3.—_____thepopulationofthein2005
—It_____about296million.
is;iswas;was
manyis;wasmanywas;is
（）oftheteachersarewomeninourschool.
thirdthreesthirdsthree
（）’sreadthisbookbefore,_____
’the’the’the’the
（）_____populationmaybethegreatestchallengeoftheworldtoday.
（）littlegirlhas_____finishedreadingthebookyoulenther.
（）8.—Whathashappenedinyourhometown
—Greatchanges_____inmyhometownrecently.
beentakenplacetakenplace
beenhappenedhappened
（）todayhavealotofpressure（压力）_____theyhavetolearntoomuchknowledgeatschool.
ordertoC.becauseof
（）10.—Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.
—_____
haveI.Ihave.haveI.haven’tnow.
Ⅱ.情景交际。
（5分）
A:
Hi,Mike!
You’rereadingthenovelagain.
B:
Yes,John.I’veneverbeentiredofit.
A:
11
B:
Threetimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanlearnsomethingnew.
A:
Really12
B:
CharlesDickens.IthinkheisagreatEnglishwriter.
A:
13Heisalsomyfavoriteforeignwriter.Pleaseletmehavealookatit.
B:
OK,hereyouare!
...Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel
A:
14Ihaven’tseensuchanovelforlong.Wheredidyoubuyit
B:
IntheXinhuaBookshop.
A:
Idon’tknowwhereitis.15
B:
No,only10minutes’walkfromhere,nexttothePeople’sCinema.
A:
Oh,Isee.I’mgoingtheretogetone,too.Thankyou!
B:
You’rewelcome!
havealreadyfinishedreadingit.
wroteit
manytimeshaveyoureadit
doI.
youfinishedityet
F.Isitfarfromhere
’sexciting.
Ⅲ.完形填空。
（10分）
WhatisthepopulationofChinaTherearemorethanabillionandthreehundredmillionpeopleinChina.Itisalmostonefifthoftheworld’spopulation.Howtocontrolthepopulationgrowthisabigproblem.Somepeoplethink16controlthepopulationgrowth.ButIdon’tagree17them,becausewherethere’sawill,thereisaway.
Thequestionisthatweshouldmakeit18howseriousthepopulationproblemis.Ourfarmlandisbecominglessandlesstoeveryone.Wehavealreadygottoomanymouthstofeed.19
wecontrolthepopulationgrowth,manypeoplewilldie20hunger.Toofastpopulationgrowthhasbeenandwillbebadforournation.Thoughlaws（法律）havebeen21tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,insomeplaces22isdonetocarryoutthelaw.Weshouldmakepeople23thatitisfoolishtobringtoomanychildrenintotheworld.Theyshould24
dowhattheyhavebeendoingformanyyears.
Wearefightingagainsttherapidpopulationgrowth.Yes,thefightingwon’tend25
everyoneknowsitsimportanceanddoessomethingforit.Let’sgoonworkinghardonittogether.
（）isimpossibleforof
isimpossibleofimpossibleto
（）
（）toeverybodybyeverybody
toeverybodybyeverybody
（）not
（）of
（）
（）lot
（）knowlearn
（）longermorelongermore
（）
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
（30分）
（A）
MostpeopleinBritainliveinsmallfamilygroups.MorethanaquarterofhomesinBritainhaveonlyonepersonlivinginthem.Someofthesepersonsareoldbutsomeareoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.35%ofhomeshavetwopeoplelivinginthem,andanother17%havethreepeople.15%havefourpeoplelivinginthem,andtheotherhomeshavefiveormore.
ThefamiliesinBritainaresmall.Itisunusualforparentstohavemorethantwochildren.Whenchildrenareabouteighteenornineteen,theyleavetheirparents’home,andtheyoftengotoothercities.Sometimestheyonlyvisittheirparentstwoorthreetimesayear.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
（）passageisareport.
（）%ofhomesinBritainhave3peoplelivinginthem.
（）familiesinBritainarelarge.
（）arepeopleoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.
（）passagemainlytellsusthepopulationinAmerican.
（B）
Lamuwasa12-year-oldTibetangirl.ShewantedtogotoBeijingtowatchthe2008Olympics.Onlyonemonthago,Lamustillthoughtitwouldbedifficult.
InthepastTibethadnorailroad（铁路）.IfLamutookabus,itwouldtakeheralongtimetoreachBeijing.Andaplaneticketwouldcostlotsofmoney.
However,thingschangedforLamu.Shewasabletobuyatickettotheworld’shighestrailroad.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayhadbeencompleted!
The1,142-kilometerrailroadrunsontheQinghai-Tibetplateau（高原）.LamucouldreachBeijingbytrainin48hours!
About550kilometersoftherailroadareconstructedonthefrozenearth（冻土）.Whenthefrozenearthwarmsinsummer,itcanmovethetrack.ButChinesescientistshavebuiltaspecialstructuretosolvetheproblem.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayhasbeendesignedwiththewildanimalsinthedesigners’minds.Italsohasspecialunderpasses（地下通道）foranimalslikeTibetanantelopes（藏羚羊）togothrough.
“ThenewrailroadgreatlyhelpsTibet’stourism,”saidLiuYueqin,anexpertattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences（中国社科院）.
AsmoretouriststaketrainstoTibet,therearemoremoneyforTibetans.Withthemoney,morekidscangotoschool.
TherailroadalsomakesthingslessexpensiveinTibet.NowonecanbuyaTVsetforabout1,500yuan.Itusedtobemuchhigherthanthatprice.Whentherewasnorailroad,ithadbeendifficulttosendthingsinandoutofTibet.Withthenewrailroad,shoppingcanbemoreconvenient（方便的）andfaster.
（）specialunderpassesare_____togothrough.
forTibet’santelopesTibet’stourism
animalsTibetans
（）ofthefollowingabouttheQinghai-TibetRailwayisTRUE
isnotthehighestrailroadintheworld.
’sthelongestrailroadintheworld.
havenowaytosolvetheproblemofthefrozenearth.
animalshavespecialunderpassestogothrough.
（）thenewrailroadwascompleted_____.
couldbuyacheaperTVset
candobusinessinandoutofTibetanddeveloptheirtourism
andmorepeoplecouldflytoTibetassoonaspossible
andmoreanimalswouldbekilledbypeople
（）therailroadwasfinished,_____.
Tibetanchildrencouldgotoschool
transportationinTibetwasconvenientandfast,too
washardforTibetanstobuyandsellthingsinandoutofTibet
TibetanshadneverwalkedoutofTibet
（）besttitle（标题）ofthepassageis“_____”.
abouta12-year-oldTibetanGirl
BeijingfromTibetbyTraininForty-eightHours
（高科技）BringstheTibetansHappiness
RailwayPutsTibetCloser
（C）
Averyimportantworldproblemisthegrowthofpopulationontheearth.Thepopulationoftheworldtodayismorethan6,500,000,000.Thatisagreatnumberandweknowitquitewell.Theimportantthingisnothowlargethepopulationoftheworldisnow,butistherate（速度）ofthegrowth.Itisabout%everyyearafterthenumberofdeadpeoplehasbeentakenaway.
Togiveyousomeideasofthebirthrate,lookatthesecondhandofyourwatch.Everysecond,fourbabiesarebornintheworld.Anotherbaby!
Anotherbaby!
Anotherbaby!
Anotherbaby!
Youcannotspeakquicklyenoughtokeepupwiththebirthrate.Thepopulationisgrowingfasterandfaster.Soitgoeson,hourafterhour.Inoneday,peoplehavetofindfoodforover350,000mouthsmore.
Thisgreatgrowthofpopulationwillmakeabigproblembytheyear2010—therewillbeasmanyas7,000,000,000peopleontheearth!
Sothisisoneofthebiggestproblemsthatyouaregoingtomeetwithinyourlife.
根据短文内容，回答问题。
’soneoftheimportantworldproblemstodayaccordingtothepassage
________________________________________________
isthegrowthrateofpopulationeveryyear
________________________________________________
38.将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________
thepassage,howmanynewbabiesaretheretobeborninaminute
________________________________________________
maybethepopulationoftheworldbytheyear2010
________________________________________________
第三部分写作（25分）
Ⅰ.词汇。
（10分）
（A）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
hasdevelopedalotbecauseofourcountry’sone-childp_____.
hasthelargestp_____intheworld.It’sbillion.
’lltakem_____tohelpyouwithyourEnglish.
’llbewithyouinaminute.Thereareac_____ofthingsIhavetodofirst.
isagoodshop.Itbringsuse_____service.
（B）根据句意，用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。
little,workwellin,difficult,beknownas,already
has________gonehom
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