四级听力对话常见场景相关词汇.docx

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四级听力对话常见场景相关词汇.docx

四级听力对话常见场景相关词汇

四级听力对话常见场景相关词汇

1、交通场景

A.机场场景

送别:

airway,airport,sadplace,keepintouch,seesb.off.

询问:

flight,fly;directflight,transfer;arrival,departure,destination;

one-wayticket,returnticket,one-weekreturnticket;firstclass,businessclass,economyclass,regularclass;airline,airway,airport,airlounge,waitingroom;book,reserve,reservation,bebookedup,getticketchanged,switch;ontime,delayed,postponed,putoff,behindschedule,cancelled.

登机:

luggage,baggage,suitcase,briefcase,bag,backpack;

check-in,board,boardingpass,airticket,theCustoms.

机上:

takeoff,land;fasten,seatbelt,safetybelt,lifebelt;blanket,drink,beverage.

故障:

badweather,mechanicalproblems.

人:

captain,pilot,airhostess,passenger,porter.

B.事故场景

交通堵塞:

beheldintraffic,bestuckintraffic,breakdown;

rushhours,trafficjam,peakseason;

事故后果:

consequence,crash,minorinjury,slightlyinjured.

C.交通工具

工具:

car,van,truck,lorry,jeep,bus,coach,limousine;

工具的一部分:

wheel,tyre(tire),flattyre(tire),steeringwheel,headlight,windscreen,brake.

补充:

1.飞机

  必备词汇表

  flight航班waitforfurthernotice等候进一步通知

  gate登机口seatbelt安全带

  minormechanicalerrors轻微的机械故障terminal候机大厅

  sign标志

  2.小汽车

  必备词汇表

  parkinglot停车场maintain保养

  breakdown抛锚garage修车场

  scratches刮蹭highway高速公路

  singlelane单行道No-parkingsign禁止停车标志

  3.公交

  必备词汇表

  busstop车站passengers乘客

  crowded拥挤的

  4.火车

  必备词汇表

  sleeper卧铺besupposedto应该

  view景色scenery景色

2、家庭生活

A.写信:

writehome,hearfrom,receivealetterfrom,mail,email.

B.电话:

phone,call,ring,contact,hello,mobilephone,payphone,handphone,rate,operator,dial,wrongnumber,notin,nobodybythatname.

C.过节

节日:

?

travel,tour,trip,journey,visit,quiteanexperience.

D.送礼:

礼物:

gift,present;

场合:

birthday,Christmas;

赠送:

give,buy…for,get…for,send,present.

补充:

人际关系

  必备词汇表

  hearfrom听到某人消息getalong与……相处

  bemadwith对某人生气getintouchwith和……联系

3、健康场景

A.受伤:

twist,strain,injure,hurt,wound;

B.外伤部位:

shoulder,ankle,knee,wrist;

C.内伤部位:

stomach,liver,lung,heart;

D.检查措施:

makeanappointment,check,x-ray,operation,treat,cure,diagnose;

E.症状描述:

tired,sneeze,runningnose,haveringingintheears,feelundertheweather,catchacold,cough;

F.建议处方:

ward,taketwodaysoff,morevegetables,lessfried(fast)food,quit(giveup)smoking.

G.相关人员:

doctor,nurse,dentist,surgeon,physician,psychologist;

H.医疗相关:

radiodoctor,cardoctor,repairman,mechanic,engineer;

I.诊断行为:

fix,mend,repair,stopworking,gowrong.

补充:

必备词汇表

  acold感冒dizzy头晕

  afever发烧exhausted筋疲力尽的

  havetheankletwisted扭到脚踝appetite胃口

  highbloodpressure高血压bloodvessel血管

饮食健康

  必备词汇表

  ondiet节食dessert甜点

  contain含有salad沙拉

  steak牛排

 

4、娱乐场景

A.陶冶情操

票务:

ticket,fare;

观赏活动:

film,movie,theatre,concert,play,show,TV,artgallery;

相关词汇:

channel,part,actor,actress,scene,act,oilpainting,romance,lovestory,horror,action,documentary,commentary,science,news,sports,comedy,soapopera,quizshow,sit-com(situationcomedy),thriller;

参与活动:

dance,disco,sing,karaoke.

B.户外活动

出游:

camping,picnicking,boating,skating,swimming,visiting,historicalsites,naturalbeauty,scenery,touristattraction,sightseeing;

球赛:

game,match,score,season,superstar.

补充:

1.看戏

  必备词汇表

  Globaltheatre环球剧院drama戏剧

  Grandtheatre大剧院impressive令人印象深刻的

  toodramatictobetrue太假了audience观众

  playtheboss扮演老板outoftheway太远了

  thegreatesthit大片alongqueue长队

  appreciate欣赏soldout卖完了

  2.体育活动

  必备词汇表

  basketballseason篮球赛季tennis网球

  camping野营badminton羽毛球

  jogging慢跑performance表现

  fishing钓鱼keepfit保持健康

  3.旅游

  必备词汇表

  scenery风景Greekstyle希腊风格

  lawn草地museum博物馆

  column柱子statue塑像

 

5、用餐场景:

A.预定:

atableforfour,reserveatable,reservation,book,cornertable;

B.等待:

hungry,starving,order,menu,waitingline,queue;

C.用餐:

trysomethingItalian,appetite,appetizer,salad,soup,maindish,sidedish,dessert;

D.食物:

steak,Frenchfries,pizza,applepie,spaghetti,seafood;

E.埋单:

treat,myturn,onme,goDutch;

 1.评点餐馆

  必备词汇表

  Italianrestaurant意大利餐馆popular受人喜爱的

  environment环境crowded拥挤的

6、学习场景

A.选课:

course,daycourse,eveningcourse,optionalcourse,literature,curriculum,extracurriculum;

B.作业:

report,essay,assignment,presentation,paper,due,credit,rewrite;

C.考试:

mark,score,exam,fail,pass,goover,review;

D.教授:

lecture,topic,briefing,mission,takenotes,follow;

E.学生:

freshman,sophomore,junior,senior,graduation,graduate,undergraduate.

补充:

1.申请学校

  必备词汇表

  applyfor申请businessdegree商学院学位

  payyourownway自己支付各种费用

  2.选修课程

  选好学校之后,就是选修课程了。

一年选多少课程是一个合适的量呢?

在大学英语四级里,往往女孩子会倾向多选课程,结果使自己非常疲惫。

当她向男生抱怨的时候,男生就会像先知一样说“我早就和你说过不要选那么多课嘛。

  必备词汇表

  semester学期(美国英语)biology生物学

  term学期(英国英语)registration注册

  course课程classpermit听课证

  optionalcourse选修课literatureclass文学课

  3.听课

  必备词汇表

  professor教授briefing剪报

  lecturer讲师barelystayawake几乎不能保持清醒

  complicated复杂extracopies多余的篇子

  informative信息量大presentation陈述,解释,示范

  mission任务,使命

  4.演说

  必备词汇表

  nervous紧张的contest比赛

  calm平静的contestant参赛选手

  alargeaudience一大群观众talkofthetown镇上谈论的焦点

  shakingallover浑身发抖notabigdeal不是什么大不了的事情

  beyondme超出我的理解范围

  5.阅读

  必备词汇表

  readingassignment阅读任务selectively有选择地

  chapterbychapter一章一章地theory理论

  readthrough从头到尾地读plot情节

  coverafewchapters涉及了几个章节intensively精细地

  character人物角色

  6.写文

  必备词汇表

  typingerrors打字错误revise修订

  qualitypaper好纸getitpublished出版

  proofread校对paragraph段落

  7.考试

  必备词汇表

  finalexam期末考试fail不及格,失败

  mid-term期中考试results(pl)分数

  stayup熬夜release发布(分数)

  twosleeplessnights两天两夜没睡觉bethroughwith结束,完成

 

7、买卖场景

A.买卖租赁:

forsale,rent,let,book,reserve,reservation;

B.廉价购买:

onsale,bargain,Sundaymarket,fleamarket,garagesale;

C.买书:

book,paperback,hardcover,edition,bestseller,copy,volume,magazine,issue,periodic;

D.买家具:

furniture,furnish;

E.其他:

strawhat,TVset,model;

F.广告:

advertise,advertisement,quoterate;

补充:

1.采购衣服

  必备词汇表

  size型号comeinallsizes号全

  2.采购电器

  必备词汇表

  model款discount折扣

  latesttechnology最新的科技reduce减少

 1.电话询问租房信息

  必备词汇表

  inquireabout询问furnished(公寓)带家具的

  apartment公寓(美国英语)double-bedroom两室的

  flat公寓(英国英语)

  2.买房

  必备词汇表

  brochure册子housedeveloper房产开发商

8、工作场景

A.找工作

申请:

apply,applicationletter,resume,CV,personalstatement;

寻觅:

job-hunting,jobopportunity,jobvacancy,recruit;

面试:

interview,interviewer,interviewee;

跳槽:

jobhopping.

B.办公室

工作:

forwardemail,typing,typewriter,typist,typingerrors,Xeroxcopy,arrangeappointment(files),confirmarrangement;

出差:

businesstrip,onbehalfof,vacation;

雇佣关系:

employment,employee,employment,director,boss,secretary,bewith+单位/领导(bewiththelocalnewspaper).

1.面试

  必备词汇表

  interview面试finance金融

  suit西装accounting会计

  tie领带brushupon温习,复习

  resume简历workingexperience工作经历

  handin上交travel出差

  annualvacation年假

  2.收发邮件

  必备词汇表

  email邮件attachment附件

  login登录forwardthemailto把邮件转发给

  logoff登出

  3.开会和约会

  必备词汇表

  appointment约会moveonto继续

  confirm确认thenextitem下一议题个

  cancel取消presentation陈述,解释,示范

  comeinone’splace代表某人来replace取代

  onbehalfof代表

 

9、公共生活

A.银行:

account,loan,interest,interestrate,cash,cheque,deposit,draw,overdraft,exchange;

B.填表:

surname,lastname,familyname,firstname,givenname,sex,gender,address,occupation,maritalstatus,print,sign,signature;

C.邮局:

deliver,send,mail,parcel,postage,registeredmail,expressmail,prioritymail;

D.租房:

book,reserve,reservation,let,fullup,bookedup,singleroom,doubleroom,three-bedroomhouse,bedroom,bathroom,waitingroom,livingroom,sittingroom,kitchen,diningroom,balcony;

E.交通标示:

sign,one-waystreet,drunkdriving,trafficrules,regulation,observe.

10、天气场景

A.天气:

sunny,cloudy,overcast,snow,rain,drizzle,shower,downpour,raincatsanddogs,windy,breeze,gust,typhoon,tornado,twister,hurricane,storm,tsunami,cold,warmup,swing,dip,forecast.

B.活动:

BBQ(barbecue),laundry,camping.

补充:

必备词汇表

  cloudover天阴起来sweat出汗

  clearup天晴起来swing不稳定,极端

  weatherforecast天气预报coupledwithstrongwind伴有强风

  freezing非常冷

 

其他

A.集会活动:

appointment,date,meeting,conference,party,assembly,lecture,seminar;

B.图书馆:

library,librarian,overdue,fine;

C.购物场所:

departmentstore,supermarket,gasstation,conveniencestore,chainstore,grocer’s,grocery.

 

 15)Housetolet待租房

  [Speakers:

landladyandlodger女房东和房客]

  landlord男房东lease租约landlady女房东furnished有家具电器的

  rent租,租金unfurnished无家具电器的apartment公寓utilities水电费

  radiator(heater)暖气blackout停电

  附录2人物关系

  Restaurant:

dish,order,menu,bill,softdrink,soup,table,waiter,waitress

  MayIhavethebill?

  Whatwouldyouliketoorder?

  Atablefortwo?

  Profession:

Waiter,Waitress

  relationship:

Waiter/Waitress&Customer

  PostOffice:

mail,post,postage,stamp,parcel,package,register,telegram,airmail,…

  Hospital:

prescribe,medicine,haveafever,temperature/sorethroat/cough/cold/headache/stomachache,takeMedicine/pills/tablet,…

  What’sthematter?

/What’swrongwithyou?

  Letmegiveyouanexaminationfirst.

  Profession:

doctor,nurse

  relationship:

Doctor/Nurse&Patient

  Bank:

openanaccount,draw/depositsomemoney,ForeignExchange

  Store:

size,color,style,price,cost,cheap,expensive,change

  WhatcanIdoforyou?

  Howmuchdoesitcost?

  Excuseme,Iwanttochangethisoneforablueone.

  Canyoushowmeanotherone?

  Profession:

clerk,shopassistant

  relationship:

Clerk

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