参考中考英语一轮复习八上Units11.docx
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参考中考英语一轮复习八上Units11
参考-中考英语一轮复习八上Units1
(1)
【Part1复习要点】
1.(P8)Bettyisoneofmybestfriends.
oneof后面接形容词最高级+特指名词的复数形式。
Eg.Maxisthe(tall)(student)inhisclass.
Simonisoneofthe(fat)(boy)intheclass.
2.(P8)Theymakehimlooksmart.Makesb.dosthmakesbnotdosthmakesthdone
3.(P8)Whensomethingworriesme,Icanalwaysgotoher.
(1)worry可作及物动词,意为“使烦恼”,“使焦虑”,常接sb.作宾语。
如:
What___________yousomuchnow?
Hisbadhealth_________hisparentsgreatlylastyear.
(2)worry也可作不及物动词,意为“烦恼”、“担心”、“发愁”,常跟介词about.
(3)worry的形容词形式为worried,多用于beworriedabout,可以和动词worry互换。
不必为约翰担忧,他马上就回来。
Don't___________John.He'llbebacksoon.
=Don't____________________________John.He'llbebacksoon.
4.(P8)Ineverfeelboredwithhim.feel/beboredaboringfilm
eg.乏味的会议使大家都感到很无聊。
Themeetingmadeeveryonefeelvery.
5.(P11)形容词的比较级
1).在比较级前可用much,alot,even,alittle等来修饰。
2).表示“在两者中较…”the+比较级+ofthetwo
3).表示越来越……比较级+and+比较级;more+andmore+原级
4).表示越……,越……The+比较级(+主+谓),the+比较级(+主+谓)
5).表示“最…之一”oneof+the+最高级+复数名词
形容词的最高级
6).“形容词性物主代词+最高级”表示某人或某物的“最……”。
如:
Peter是他的长子。
Peterisson.
注意:
此时形容词的最高级前不需要定冠词the。
7).用序数词修饰最高级。
如:
洛杉矶是美国的第三大城市。
LosAngelesisthecityintheUSA.
注意:
8).最高级+范围=比较级+than+anyother+单数名词
=比较级+than+theother+复数名词
6.(Page20)Learningforeignlanguagesisfun.
=It’s______________________foreignlanguages.
()---Doyoulearntocookathome?
---Yes.__________tocookisgreatfun.
A.LearnB.LearningC.TolearningD.Learnt
7.(Page20)Timeseemstogofasterwhenwearereadinginterestingbooks.
seem的用法:
seemtodosthseem(tobe)+adj.Itseemsthat+从句
(1)Whenyouarehappy,everythingseems_____________(happen)faster.
(2)她今天似乎不开心。
Mrs.Linseems__________today.
=Mrs.Linseems__________today.
=___________________thatMrs.Lin_____________________today.
8.(Page20)Ourschoolendsearlierthanusual.
(1)endv.结束=finish
①TheChineseschoolusuallybeginsonSeptember1stand__________(end)inJuly.
②()---DoesschoolendearlyonFriday?
---Yes.Schoolends_______onFriday.Sotheresidentstudents(住校生)cangohome.
A.moreearlierB.muchearlierC.muchmoreearlierD.muchearly
(2)endn.表“末尾;终点”
相关词组有:
①neartheendof….“在…接近/快结束时”
②attheendof….“在…结束时,在…末端”
③intheend“最后,终于”=
=
①故事的结尾好极了。
The____________ofthestoryis_____________.
②最后,警察抓住了小偷。
____________________________,thepolicemancaughtthethieves.
③在街道的尽头,你会看到银行。
___________________________________thestreet,you’llseethebank.
9.(Page26)Ispendlesstimedoinghomeworkthanlucy.
Ihaveonlyhalfanhourformyhobbiesatmost.
spend意为花费。
表示“花时间做某事”的结构有:
sbspendsometimeon/doingsth;Ittakes/tooksbsometimetodosth
sbhavesometimefor(doing)sth;sbhavesometimetodosth
e.g.
(1)Mymotherspendstwohoursdoinghouseworkeveryday.(同义句)
Mymother________twohours________houseworkeveryday.
It________mymothertwohours_________________________everyday.
(2)---你每天花多长时间读英语?
---至少二十分钟。
---Howlongdoesit_________you_______readEnglisheveryday?
---________________twentyminutes.
10.(Page25)辨析anumberof和thenumberof
(1)thenumberof…表示“……的数量”。
作主语的中心词时,谓语动词用单数形式,后常跟large,small等词作表语。
如:
我们学校的学生数量非常大。
Thenumberof thestudents________very_______nourschool.
(2)anumberof表示“若干的;许多的”。
起修饰作用,相当于many或alotof,anumberof+复数可数名词作主语时,其谓语动词用复数形式。
如:
Anumberofthestudents________playingfootball.许多学生在踢足球。
7.(Page23)【核心语法】数量的比较。
我们常用_______________和_______________对人或事物的数量进行比较,表示“比...多”和“比...少”。
常用_______________和_______________对人或事物的数量进行比较,表示“最多”和“最少”。
【Part2课堂巩固】
一、单项选择
()1.Tomisoneof_________studentsinourschool.
A.tallerB.tallestC.thetallerD.thetallest
()2.The________jokeoftenmakesthechildren__________.
A.fun;laughingB.funny;tolaugh
C.fun;tolaughD.funny;laugh
()★3._______greatfunitis!
______goodtimetheyarehaving!
A.How;HowB.Whata;Whata
C.What;WhatD.What;Whata
()4.GuoJingmingisoneof__________teenagerwriterstoday,butsomeoldwritersdon’tlikehimverymuch.
A.morefamousB.mostfamous
C.themostfamousD.famous
()5.Thethingsinthisshoparecheaperthan__________inthatone.
A.thatB.theoneC.thoseD.ones
()6._________heis,_______hefeels.
A.Thebusier,thehappyB.Thebusy,thehappy
C.Thebusier,thehappierD.Thebusier,thehappiest
()7.Davidistallerthan_______inhisclass.
A.anystudentB.thestudents
C.anystudentsD.theotherstudents
()8.Tokyoisbiggerthan___________inChina.
A.anyothercityB.thecitiesC.anycityD.theothercities
()★9.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderinwinterthan_________inHainan.
A.itB.thatC.thisD.one
()★10.Chinahasa______population(人口)than_______countryintheworld.
A.large;anyB.large;anyother
C.larger;anyD.larger;anyother
()11.---Whodoyouthinkis_______ofthetwoboys?
---Jim.
A.CleverB.ClevererC.theclevererD.thecleverest
()12.Beijingisbiggerthan____________inJiangsu.
A.anyothercityB.theothercitiesC.anycityD.thecities
()13.TheyoungmanworksharderthanbeforesothathecangotogototheUSAfor____________studyinthefuture.
A.furtherB.fartherC.farthestD.furthest
()★14.Theyusuallygettherealittle__________thanwe________.
A.early;getB.earlier;doC.earlier;getD.moreearly;do
()15.Thecarisrunning____________,itseemstobeflying.
A.fastandfastB.moreandmorefast
C.fasterandfasterD.morefasterandmorefaster
二、词汇运用(根据句意及汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
)
1.Mybestfriendhasagoodsenseof______________(humorous).
2.Hissonistoocareless.Hisfatheroften(worry)abouthim.
3.Theoldmanishumorousandheoftentellsusfunnyj_________.
4.Idon’twantotherstoknowthat,pleasekeeps____________forme.
5.Someparentsdon’tliketosendtheirchildrentoa__________(mix)school.
6.Hethanksherfor________________(offer)help.
7.Iremembermany______________(win)namesaftertheOlympicGames.
8.Theyhadalovelytime___________________(fly)kiteslastSunday.
10.How___________(quick)themonkeyclimbedthetalltree!
★11.FenShaofengis___________(handsome)ofthetwoactors,manypeoplelikehim.
★12.Jimlistens___________(care)amongallthestudentsinhisclass,soheisn’t
13.It’sreallyfuntolearndifferentkindsofforeignl______________.
14.Thesestudentsarestudyingina____________(mix)schoolnow.
15.Idon’twantotherstoknowthat,pleasekeeps____________forme
16.Everyyearourschoolholdsasinging_____________(比赛).
17.---Areyoubettertoday?
---No,I’mafraidI’meven_____________(糟糕的)thanyesterday.
18.Thesingerismuch_______________(瘦的).Ican’tbelievemyeyeswhenIseeher.
19.LucygotfullmarksinthelastEnglish____________(测试).Shewassoexcited.
20.---Doyouknowthe___________(高度)ofthatman?
---Yes,morethan2metres.
三、句型转换
Simon是班上最高的男孩。
Simonistallerthan_________________boyinhisclass.
Simonistallerthan_________________boysinhisclass.
Simonis_________________boyinhisclass.
【Part3拓展训练】
短文首字母填空(2014镇江)
Moreandmorefamiliesliketokeepdogsaspets.Butnotalldogownersthinkofotherswhiletheyarewalkingtheirdogs.Somanytownsandcitiesaroundtheworldf1amessofleft-behindfeces(粪便)fromdogs.
InFebruaryofthisyear,atowninFrancestartedanewp2toteachdogownersalesson.Theg3sentabout20volunteerstosearchthestreetscarefully,lookingforhumanswhowouldn'tcleanupaftertheirdogs.Thevolunteerswhoseemedtohavenoc4aimwouldthenmovenearertothepetowner,thenstartaconversationinordertogetthedog'sname."W5thenameofthedoganditstype,wecane6discovertheownerfromtheregistered(登记)database(信息库)heldinthetownhall."anofficere7.Thevolunteerswouldthenpickupthedogfecesandthepackagewouldbep8tothepetowner'shouse.Inthepastfewm9,thetownhasseena70%decrease减少)intheamountofdogfecesleftonpublicstreets.
1.__________2.___________3._____________4.____________5.___________
6.__________7.___________8._____________9.___________10.___________