湖南省怀化市中方县第一中学届高三模拟试题五英语.docx

湖南省怀化市中方县第一中学届高三模拟试题五英语.docx

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湖南省怀化市中方县第一中学届高三模拟试题五英语

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthewomanplanningtodo？

A.Searchforthenewtie.

B.Painttheshelf.

C.Fixtheshelf.

2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation？

A.Themancan'tdrivewell.

B.Thecarhasbrokendown.

C.Theyareonthewrongway.

3.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace？

A.OnFriday.

B.OnSaturday.

C.OnSunday.

4.Whoistheman？

A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Apatient.

5.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthepriceofthecar？

A.Normal.B.Toohigh.C.Unbelievable.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisjob？

A.Tiring.

B.Boring.

C.Hedoesn’tlikeit.

7.Whatistheman'sjob？

A.Asecretary.

B.Aclerk.

C.Amanager.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whywasthewomanontheundergroundtrain？

A.Shewasgoingtowork.

B.Shewascominghomefromwork.

C.Shewastravelingtoanothercity.

9.Whatdidthewomandowhentherobberpointedaknifeather？

A.Sheheldherhandbagtightly.

B.Shecaughtholdofhisknife.

C.Sheaskedthepassengersforhelp.

10.Whocaughttherobberwhenhewasrunningaway？

A.Twopolicemen.

B.Thewomanherself.

C.Twootherpassengers.

听下面一段对话,回答第11至第14四个小题。

11.Whydidn'tthewomanbuythebook？

A.Becauseit'stooexpensive.

B.Becauseshecan'tbuyitanywhere.

C.Becauseshehasalreadygotone.

12.Whydidthemansuggestthatthewomanreadthebook？

A.Theprofessorhaswrittenit.

B.Theprofessorusesitinhiscourse.

C.Itisaboutsociology.

13.Whydoesthewomanhaveproblemsgettingthebookfromthelibrary？

A.Itisingreatdemand.

B.Itwassoldoutalready.

C.Itisn'townedbythelibrary.

14.HowdoesthewomanreacttoTom'sideaatlast？

A.Shethinksitridiculous.

B.Shewondersifshecanaffordit.

C.Shethinksitagoodidea.

听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。

15.WherewillthemanhaveThanksgiving？

A.Athisownhome.

B.Atthewoman'shome.

C.Athisparents'home.

16.Whatarethetraditionaldishesatthewoman'shomeonThanksgiving？

A.Turkey,sweetpotatoesandapplepie.

B.Turkey,saltypotatoesandpumpkinpie.

C.Turkey,sweetpotatoesandpumpkinpie.

17.Whatarethemeninthewoman'sfamilydoingwhilethewomenarecooking？

A.Theyarechattingintheroom.

B.Theyarewatchingfootballgames.

C.Theyarehelpingthewomencook.

听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。

18.Whatcausedthetraffictostop？

A.Thestorm.

B.Thesnow.

C.Thewind.

19.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonSaturday？

A.Itwillprobablyberainyintheevening.

B.Itwillbefineallday.

C.Itwillbewindyintheafternoon.

20.Whatistheseasonnow？

A.Summer.B.Spring.C.Winter.

一、阅读理解

1.FantasticFallFestivalsYouwon’tWanttoMiss

SeymourAppleFestival

AdmissiontotheSeymourAppleFestivalisfreeandsoistheentertainment!

Morethan15,000peoplefromallovertheregioncomeovertotakepartintheactivities,rangingfromdrawings,vendorbooths,food,applecontests,bike-decoratingcontests,andmore.

MarionvilleAppleFestival

ThepopularMarionvilleAppleFestivalishometocountlessactivitiesandevents.Thecarnival,ponyrides,andgameswillkeepthekidsbusy,whileadultswillenjoywatchingthepie-eatingcontestandbrowsingdozensofcraftvendorbooths.

HumansvilleFallFestival

TheHumansvilleFallFestivalmaybehostedbyasmalltown,butthatdoesn’tmeanit’slackingbigfun.Perfectforallages,thisfallfestivaliscelebratingits70thyearandwillprovidethreefulldaysoffun.Thisyear’sfestivalwillfeaturelivemusicfromfantasticlocalmusicians,whichwilldefinitelymakeitdifferentfromtheonesinotheryears.You’llalsofindfuncarnivalrides,talentedartisanssellingtheirgoods,andanamazingparadetowrapuptheeventonSaturday.

SouthsideFallFestival

TheSouthsideFallFestivalisperfectforfamilycelebrations,withanalcohol-freeenvironmentandfreeadmission.Enjoyacolorfulparadeandfloatcontest,deliciousfoodvendors,livemusic,karaoke,andmore.

FallIntoArtsFestival

Makesuretobringthekidsalongtothisfestivalthatcelebratesallthingscreative.TheFallIntoArtsFestivalfeaturesahostofkid-friendlyactivitieslikealegobuild,sandart,bubblestations,chalkthesidewalk,ajumphouse,andmore.Parentswillhaveplentytodoaswell,withanexcellentvarietyofartists,festivalfood,aminifilmfestival,andmore.

21.Whichfestivalsarefreeofcharge？

A.TheSouthsideFallFestivalandtheFallIntoArtsFestival.

B.TheSeymourAppleFestivalandtheSouthsideFallFestival.

C.TheHumansvilleFallFestivalandtheFallIntoArtsFestival.

D.TheSeymourAppleFestivalandtheMarionvilleAppleFestival.

22.WhatmakestheHumansvilleFallFestivalspecialthisyear？

A.FunactivitiesonSaturday.B.Thedurationofthefestival.

C.Theareaofthehostingtown.D.Musicians’liveperformances.

23.TheFallIntoArtsFestivalisspeciallywelcomedby____.

A.movieloversB.modernartists

C.visitorsofallagesD.familieswithkids

2.Intheanimalkingdom,weaknesscanbringaboutaggressioninotheranimals.Thissometimeshappenswithhumansalso.ButIhavefoundthatmyweaknessbringsoutthekindnessinpeople.Iseeiteverydaywhenpeopleholddoorsforme,pourcreamintomycoffee,orhelpmetoputonmycoat.AndIhave  discoveredthatitmakesthemhappy.

Frommywheelchairexperience,Iseethebestinpeople,butsometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily.Theydon'tgettoseethissoftsideofothers.Often,wetryeverywaypossibletoavoidshowingourweakness,whichincludesalotofpretending.Butonlywhenwestoppretendingwe'rebraveorstrongdoweallowpeopletoshowthekindnessthat'sinthem.

Lastmonth,whenIwasdrivinghomeonabusyhighway,Ibegantofeelunwellanddrovemoreslowlythanusual.Peoplebehindmebegantogetimpatientandangry,withsomespeedingupalongsideme,horning（按喇叭）orevenshoutingatme.Atthemoment,IdecidedtodosomethingIhadneverdoneintwenty-fouryearsofdriving.Iputonthecarflashlightsanddroveonatareallylowspeed.

Nomoreangryshoutsandnomorehorns!

WhenIputonmyflashlights,Iwassayingtotheotherdrivers,"Ihaveaproblemhere.IamweakanddoingthebestIcan."Andeveryoneunderstood.Severaltimes,Isawdriverswhowantedtopass.Theycouldn'tgetaroundmebecauseofthestreamofpassingtraffic.Butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry,theywaited,knowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak.

Sometimessituationscallforustoactstrongandbraveevenwhenwedon'tfeelthatway.Butthosearefewandfarbetween.Moreoften,itwouldbebetterifwedon'tpretendwefeelstrongwhenwefeelweakorpretendthatwearebravewhenwearescared.

24.Theauthorhasdiscoveredthatpeoplewillfeelhappywhen___.

A.theyoffertheirhelpB.theyreceiveothers'help

C.theyfeelothers'kindnessD.theyshowtheirweakness

25.Whatdidtheotherdriversdowhentheysawtheflashlights？

A.Theyspeduptopass.B.Theywaitedwithpatience.

C.Theytriedtheirbesttohelp.D.Theyputontheirflashlightstoo.

26..Inthispassage,theauthoradvisesusto_______.

A.handleproblemsbyourselvesB.accepthelpfromothers

C.admitourweaknessD.showourbravery

27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage？

A.AWheelchairExperience.B.WeaknessandKindness.

C.WeaknessandStrength.D.ADrivingExperience.

3.Imagineyouareopeningyourowncompanyandwanttohireamanager.Youhavetwocandidatesandtheyarebothcapableandexperienced,sowhowouldyouratherhire：

JuliaWatsonorShobhaBhattacharva？

ChancesarethatyouwouldpreferWatson,right？

Butwhy？

“Easynamesareevaluatedasmorefamiliar,lessriskyandlessdangerous,”ErynNewman,ascientistatVictoriaUniversityofWellington,NewZealand,toldScientificAmerican.Asaresult,peoplewitheasiernamesareoftenassumedtobemoretrustworthy.ThisiswhatNewmanandherteammateshavefoundintheirrecentstudy.

Intheexperiment,theypicked18differentforeignnames,includingdifficult-to-pronounceoneslikeYevgeniDherzhinskyandeasynameslikeBodoWallmeyer.Theythenattachedeachnamewithastatementsuchas“turtlesaredeaf”and“giraffesaretheonlymammalsthatcannotjump”andaskedvolunteerswhethertheythoughttheclaimsweretrue.

Theresultsshowedthatclaimsconnectedtoeasiernamesweremoreoftenrankedasbelievablethanthoseattributedtodifficultnames,regardlessofwhatthetruthreallywas.Infact,previousstudieshavealreadyfoundthatourjudgmentsaboutproductscanbeaffectedbytheirnames.Forexample,wetendtothinkofafoodadditive（添加剂）withaneasiernameassaferandastock（股票）withaneasiernameasmorelucrative（利润丰厚的）,accordingtoMedicalDaily.

Butresearcherspointedoutthatthiseffectcanchangedependingonwheresomeonecomesfrom.Forexample,anativeBritishmanmayfind“YevgeniDherzhinsky”hardtopronouncewhileRussianpeoplecouldsayitwithouteffort.Newmanhopesthatthisfindingcanmakeusbetterseeourbiases（偏见）.It’snotjustunfairtopeoplethatwemakejudgmentsbasedongutfeelings（直觉）ratherthanfacts,anditcansometimeshaveseriousconsequences.

Forexample,wemaychoosetobelievecertaineyewitnessesincourtsimplybecausetheirnamessoundmoretrustworthyeveniftheyareactuallylying.Or,wemayletgoofqualifiedjobcandidatesduetotheir“difficult”names.

Now,ifyoucouldmakethatdecisionagain,wouldyoustillpreferJuliaWatsontoS