北京市高三英语 综合练习58.docx

北京市高三英语 综合练习58.docx

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北京市高三英语综合练习58

北京市2017届高三综合练练习

英语

本试卷共12页，共巧0分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

2.答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。

3.答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修

改时用橡皮擦除干净。

非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题

区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。

第二部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Maryhasherweakness,___________thatdoesn’tmeansheisnotqualifiedforherjob.

A.andB.yetC.soD.or

22.________ChaiJingsaidinhervideoaboutthesmoghascausedpublicconcern.

A.ThatB.WhichC.HowD.What

23.WhenIwaspushedontothestage,Ifeltalltheeyesinthehall_________me.

A.throughB.acrossC.intoD.on

24.You________reachhimonhismobilenow---hismobileisstillunderrepair.

A.shouldn’tB.wouldn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t

25.Thepaperoxmygrandmother_________formeismymostvaluedbirthdaygift.

A.cutB.willcutC.hadcutD.cuts

26.—ItissaidthatJohn’spapergotanA.

—Hedeservesit.He_________alotbeforehehandeditin.

A.preparedB.preparesC.hadpreparedD.hasprepared

27.______opinionsontheschedule,wefinallyreachedonagreement.

A.HavingexchangedB.Exchanging

C.ExchangedD.Toexchange

28.Thelonglastingcoldcurrenthasbrought________winterinmymemorytotheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.

A.thelongerB.thelongestC.alongerD.along

29.Mikewillbecomethefirstpersoninhisfamily______collegeeducation.

A.finishedB.havingfinishedC.finishingD.tofinish

30.PrinceWilliamtookavisittotheForbiddenCityonFeb.28,______emperorsoncelived.

A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.when

31.______shehasearnedherPhD,shewantstofindajobwithhigherpay.

A.AsifB.NowthatC.EventhoughD.Incase

32.—HasJamesarrivedatthehotel?

—No,he______byfansforphotographsattheairport.

A.hassurroundedB.wouldsurroundC.wassurroundedD.isbeingsurrounded

33.______worriesmethatmydaughterplayswithhercellphoneforalongtimeeveryday.

A.ItB.WhatC.ThisD.That

34.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheHuaweiP7?

—Terrific,IwouldbuyoneifI______aniPhone6Pluslastyear.

A.didn’tbuyB.don’tbuyC.hadn’tboughtD.haven’tbought

35.PremierLiKeqiangdeliveredaspeechattheconference,_________universitygraduatestostarttheirownbusiness.

A.encouragingB.toencourageC.havingencouragedD.encouraged

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ADifferentView

Atage14,15and16,thewaywelookedwasthemostimportantthingintheworldtous.MyfriendsandIwantednothinglessthanperfection.

Inhighschool,wejoinedthegymnasticsteam,andour36becauseevenmoreimportanttous.Wehadnofat,onlymuscle.Ontheweekends,wewouldgotothebeach,37ofourflatstomachs.

Onesummerday,allmyfriendswereatmyhouse38.Atonepoint,Iwasrunningbacktothepool.I39onabee,andwhileitwasdyingundermyfoot,itstung（蛰）me.Iinstantlystartedtofeel40.Thatnight,Ibegantorunahighfeverandmylegandfootwerered,hotandswollen.Icouldn’twalk.Icouldbarely41.

Whenmyfootstartedtogonumb,everyonebecamemore42.Myfootwasnotgettingenoughblood.Ihadtogotothe43,andmyleghurtasifitwerebadlybroken.Icouldn’tmove.AllIcoulddowasthinkabouthowsoftmymiddlewasbecoming.That44memorethananyconcernovermyleg.

Thatwouldall45whenIheardthedoctorsmentionpossiblycuttingoffmyfoot.Itwasstillnotgettingthe46supplyitneeded.Thedoctorswouldhavetospeeduptheirtreatment.

NeverbeforedidIhavesuchgreat47formyfoot.Andwalkingseemedlikea48fromthegods.LessandlesswouldIwanttohearmyfriendstalkabout49andwhowaswearingwhat.MoreandmoreIexpectedvisitsfromotherkidsinthehospital,whowerequicklybecomingmyfriends.

Onegirlcametovisitme50.Everytimeshecame,shebroughtflowers.Shewasrecoveringfromcancerandfeltsheshouldcomebackand51theotherpatients.

Shestillhadnohair,andshewasswollenfrommedicationsshehadbeentaking.Iwouldnothavegiventhisgirlasecond52before.Inowlovedeveryinchofherandlookedforwardtoher53.

Finally,IwasimprovingandsoonIwenthome.Mylegwasstillswollen,54Iwaswalking,andIhadmyfoot!

WhenIwouldgobacktothehospital,Ioftensawmyfriend.Shewasstillvisitingpeopleand55goodcheer.Ithoughtifeventherewasanangelonthisearth,ithadtobeher.

36.A.gradesB.brainsC.bodiesD.clothes

37.A.ashamedB.proudC.sureD.tired

38.A.dancingB.chattingC.joggingD.swimming

39.A.steppedB.focusedC.heldD.took

40.A.upsetB.fearfulC.sickD.anxious

41.A.jumpB.runC.standD.rest

42.A.concernedB.relievedC.surprisedD.interested

43.A.beachB.hospitalC.gymD.school

44.A.blamedB.impressedC.shockedD.troubled

45.A.changeB.botherC.helpD.happen

46.A.nutritionB.bloodC.timeD.air

47.A.observationB.devotionC.appreciationD.evaluation

48.A.giftB.handC.promiseD.treat

49.A.homeworkB.appointmentC.moviesD.gymnastics

50.A.suddenlyB.regularlyC.eventuallyD.recently

51.A.adviseB.encourageC.serveD.instruct

52.A.choiceB.thoughtC.glanceD.chance

53.A.wordsB.ideasC.flowersD.visits

54.A.butB.thenC.soD.for

55.A.enjoyingB.gainingC.discoveringD.spreading

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

What’sonYourPet’sMind?

In1977,IrenePepperbergofHarvardUniversitybeganstudyingwhatwasonanothercreature’smindbytalkingtoit.HerfirstexperimentsbeganwithAlex.Alexwasaone-year-oldAfricangreyparrotandIrenetaughthimtoproducethesoundsoftheEnglishlanguage.“Ithoughtifhelearnedtocommunicate,Icouldaskhimquestionsabouthowheseestheworld.”

Atthetime,mostscientistsdidn’tbelieveanimalshadanythoughts.Theythoughtanimalsweremorelikerobotsbutdidn’thavetheabilitytothinkorfeel.Ofcourse,ifyouownapetyouprobablydisagree.Butitisthejobofascientisttoprovethisandnowadaysmorescientistsacceptthatanimalscanthinkforthemselves.

“That’swhyIstartedmystudieswithAlex,”Irenesaid,“Somepeopleactuallycalledmecrazyfortryingthis.”

Nowadays,wehavemoreandmoreevidencethatanimalshaveallsortsofmentalabilities.Sheepcanrecognizefaces.Chimpanzees（黑猩猩）useavarietyoftoolsandevenuseweaponstohunt.AndAlextheparrotbecameaverygoodtalker.

ThirtyyearsaftertheAlexstudiesbegan.IrenewasstillgivinghimEnglishlessonsupuntilhisrecentdeath.Forexample,ifAlexwashungryhecouldsay“wantgrape”.Alexcouldcounttosixandwaslearningthesoundsforsevenandeight.“Hehastohearthewordsoverandoverbeforehecancorrectlysaythem.”Irenesaid,afterpronouncing“seven”forAlexafewtimesinarow.Alexcouldalsotellthedifferencebetweencolors,shapes,sizes,andmaterials（e.g.woodandmetal）.Beforehefinallydied,Alexmanagedtosay“seven”.

AnotherfamouspetthatprovedsomeanimalshavegreatermentalskillswasadogcalledRico.HeappearedonaGermanTVgameshowin2011.Ricoknewthenamesof200differenttoysandeasilylearnedthenamesofnewones.WhenRicobecamefamous,manyotherdogownerswantedtoshowhowclevertheirpetswere.AnotherdogcalledBetsycouldunderstand300words.

Onetheoryfordogs’abilitytolearnalanguageisthattheyhavebenclosecompanionstohumansformanycenturiesandsotheirabilitytounderstandusisconstantlyevolving（进化）.Whileanimalscan’tdowhathumansdoyet,somescientistsbelievethatexampleslikeAlexandRicoprovethatevolutiondevelopsintelligence,aswellasphysicalappearance.

56.Irenewantedtofindout__________.

A.whataparrotthinksB.whyaparrotcanspeak

C.howparrotsmakesoundsD.ifparrotsspeakEnglish

57.Alexlearntnewwordsby__________.

A.singingthemB.readingthem

C.writingthemD.rehearingthem

58.Thetwodogsmentionedinthearticlecould_______.

A.understandsomewordsB.recognizestrangevoices

C.copyhumangesturesD.telldifferentcolors

59.Thearticleconcludesthat___________.

A.ourpetsunderstandwhatwesayB.dogsmayspeaktohumansoneday

C.humansarerelatedtochimpanzeesD.mentalabilitycanevolveinanimals

B

Sportsarethebaseofmylife,nexttomymotherwhoraisedmewhenmydadleftus.IhavebeenintosportssinceIwassixyearsold.Ihaveknownmanycoachesandheardhundredsoftheirtips,buttheyusuallyfocusedondrillstodevelopmyskillsandreachthenextlevelofplay.

WhenIwasinSeniorTwo,Imetthenewschoolbasketballcoach,BrianPawloski.IthoughtIwascertaintobeselectedfortheschoolteamsinceIhadbeeninittheyearbefore.Ishoweduptothetryoutsandputoutabout90%effortsinceIthoughtI’dmakeitwithnoproblem.Thatwasabigmistake.

BrianPawloskiisthehardest-workingcoachIhaveevermet.Hedidn’texpect100%effort,heexpected200%effort.Oneexample:

heoncemadeusdo40suicidedrillsforthe40lay-ups（投篮）wemissedinagame.Somethinkthisiscrazy,butitisn’t.Afterthisconditioningpractice,asweweregettingacupofcoldwatertodrink,Isaid,“coach,thatwasthebestpracticeIeverhad.”Iwascompletelysincere.Thismanwasandisthe