1、北京市高三英语 综合练习58北京市2017届高三综合练练习英语 本试卷共12页,共巧0分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。2.答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。3.答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答,将选中项涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准,修 改时用橡皮擦除干净。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题 区域内作答,未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以
2、填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Mary has her weakness, _ that doesnt mean she is not qualified for her job. A. and B. yet C. so D. or22. _ Chai Jing said in her video about the smog has caused public concern. A. That B. Which C. How D. What23. When I was pushed onto the stage, I felt all the eyes in the
3、hall _ me. A. through B. across C. into D. on24. You _ reach him on his mobile now - his mobile is still under repair. A. shouldnt B. wouldnt C. cant D. mustnt25. The paper ox my grandmother _ for me is my most valued birthday gift. A. cut B. will cut C. had cut D. cuts26. It is said that Johns pape
4、r got an A. He deserves it. He _ a lot before he handed it in. A. prepared B. prepares C. had prepared D. has prepared27. _ opinions on the schedule, we finally reached on agreement. A. Having exchanged B. Exchanging C. Exchanged D. To exchange28. The long lasting cold current has brought _ winter i
5、n my memory to the east coast of the United States. A. the longer B. the longest C. a longer D. a long29. Mike will become the first person in his family _ college education. A. finished B. having finished C. finishing D. to finish30. Prince William took a visit to the Forbidden City on Feb. 28, _ e
6、mperors once lived. A. which B. whose C. where D. when31. _ she has earned her PhD, she wants to find a job with higher pay. A. As if B. Now that C. Even though D. In case32. Has James arrived at the hotel? No, he _ by fans for photographs at the airport. A. has surrounded B. would surround C. was s
7、urrounded D. is being surrounded33. _ worries me that my daughter plays with her cellphone for a long time every day. A. It B. What C. This D. That34. What do you think of the Huawei P7? Terrific, I would buy one if I _ an iPhone 6 Plus last year. A. didnt buy B. dont buy C. hadnt bought D. havent b
8、ought35. Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _ university graduates to start their own business. A. encouraging B. to encourage C. having encouraged D. encouraged第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Different ViewAt age 14, 15 and 16,
9、 the way we looked was the most important thing in the world to us. My friends and I wanted nothing less than perfection.In high school, we joined the gymnastics team, and our 36 because even more important to us. We had no fat, only muscle. On the weekends, we would go to the beach, 37 of our flat
10、stomachs. One summer day, all my friends were at my house 38 . At one point, I was running back to the pool. I 39 on a bee, and while it was dying under my foot, it stung (蛰) me. I instantly started to feel 40 . That night, I began to run a high fever and my leg and foot were red, hot and swollen. I
11、 couldnt walk. I could barely 41 .When my foot started to go numb, everyone became more 42 . My foot was not getting enough blood. I had to go to the 43 , and my leg hurt as if it were badly broken. I couldnt move. All I could do was think about how soft my middle was becoming. That 44 me more than
12、any concern over my leg.That would all 45 when I heard the doctors mention possibly cutting off my foot. It was still not getting the 46 supply it needed. The doctors would have to speed up their treatment.Never before did I have such great 47 for my foot. And walking seemed like a 48 from the gods.
13、 Less and less would I want to hear my friends talk about 49 and who was wearing what. More and more I expected visits from other kids in the hospital, who were quickly becoming my friends.One girl came to visit me 50 . Every time she came, she brought flowers. She was recovering from cancer and fel
14、t she should come back and 51 the other patients.She still had no hair, and she was swollen from medications she had been taking. I would not have given this girl a second 52 before. I now loved every inch of her and looked forward to her 53 .Finally, I was improving and soon I went home. My leg was
15、 still swollen, 54 I was walking, and I had my foot! When I would go back to the hospital, I often saw my friend. She was still visiting people and 55 good cheer. I thought if even there was an angel on this earth, it had to be her.36. A. grades B. brains C. bodies D. clothes37. A. ashamed B. proud
16、C. sure D. tired38. A. dancing B. chatting C. jogging D. swimming39. A. stepped B. focused C. held D. took40. A. upset B. fearful C. sick D. anxious41. A. jump B. run C. stand D. rest42. A. concerned B. relieved C. surprised D. interested43. A. beach B. hospital C. gym D. school 44. A. blamed B. imp
17、ressed C. shocked D. troubled45. A. change B. bother C. help D. happen46. A. nutrition B. blood C. time D. air47. A. observation B. devotion C. appreciation D. evaluation48. A. gift B. hand C. promise D. treat49.A. homework B. appointment C. movies D. gymnastics50. A. suddenly B. regularly C. eventu
18、ally D. recently51. A. advise B. encourage C. serve D. instruct52. A. choice B. thought C. glance D. chance53. A. words B. ideas C. flowers D. visits54. A. but B. then C. so D. for55. A. enjoying B. gaining C. discovering D. spreading 第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,
19、选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhats on Your Pets Mind?In 1977, Irene Pepperberg of Harvard University began studying what was on another creatures mind by talking to it. Her first experiments began with Alex. Alex was a one-year-old African grey parrot and Irene taught him to produce the sounds of the English
20、 language. “I thought if he learned to communicate, I could ask him questions about how he sees the world.”At the time, most scientists didnt believe animals had any thoughts. They thought animals were more like robots but didnt have the ability to think or feel. Of course, if you own a pet you prob
21、ably disagree. But it is the job of a scientist to prove this and nowadays more scientists accept that animals can think for themselves. “Thats why I started my studies with Alex,” Irene said, “Some people actually called me crazy for trying this.”Nowadays, we have more and more evidence that animal
22、s have all sorts of mental abilities. Sheep can recognize faces. Chimpanzees (黑猩猩) use a variety of tools and even use weapons to hunt. And Alex the parrot became a very good talker.Thirty years after the Alex studies began. Irene was still giving him English lessons up until his recent death. For e
23、xample, if Alex was hungry he could say “want grape”. Alex could count to six and was learning the sounds for seven and eight. “He has to hear the words over and over before he can correctly say them.” Irene said, after pronouncing “seven” for Alex a few times in a row. Alex could also tell the diff
24、erence between colors, shapes, sizes, and materials (e.g. wood and metal). Before he finally died, Alex managed to say “seven”.Another famous pet that proved some animals have greater mental skills was a dog called Rico. He appeared on a German TV game show in 2011. Rico knew the names of 200 differ
25、ent toys and easily learned the names of new ones. When Rico became famous, many other dog owners wanted to show how clever their pets were. Another dog called Betsy could understand 300 words.One theory for dogs ability to learn a language is that they have ben close companions to humans for many c
26、enturies and so their ability to understand us is constantly evolving (进化). While animals cant do what humans do yet, some scientists believe that examples like Alex and Rico prove that evolution develops intelligence, as well as physical appearance.56. Irene wanted to find out _. A. what a parrot t
27、hinks B. why a parrot can speak C. how parrots make sounds D. if parrots speak English57. Alex learnt new words by _. A. singing them B. reading them C. writing them D. rehearing them58. The two dogs mentioned in the article could _. A. understand some words B. recognize strange voices C. copy human
28、 gestures D. tell different colors 59. The article concludes that _. A. our pets understand what we say B. dogs may speak to humans one day C. humans are related to chimpanzees D. mental ability can evolve in animalsBSports are the base of my life, next to my mother who raised me when my dad left us
29、. I have been into sports since I was six years old. I have known many coaches and heard hundreds of their tips, but they usually focused on drills to develop my skills and reach the next level of play.When I was in Senior Two, I met the new school basketball coach, Brian Pawloski. I thought I was c
30、ertain to be selected for the school team since I had been in it the year before. I showed up to the tryouts and put out about 90% effort since I thought Id make it with no problem. That was a big mistake.Brian Pawloski is the hardest-working coach I have ever met. He didnt expect 100% effort, he ex
31、pected 200% effort. One example: he once made us do 40 suicide drills for the 40 lay-ups (投篮) we missed in a game. Some think this is crazy, but it isnt. After this conditioning practice, as we were getting a cup of cold water to drink, I said, “coach, that was the best practice I ever had.” I was completely sincere. This man was and is the
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