河南省学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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河南省学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
安阳市洹北中学2016-2017学年下期期末考试
高二英语试题卷
命题人:
审题人:
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第1节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheIsleofWight,offthesouthcoastofEngland,isthebestplaceinEuropefordiscoveringdinosaurbones.DinosaurFarmMuseumwasestablishedin1993.Sincethen,themuseumhasintroducedthestudyofoldbonestomanymorepeople.Whatweoffer
Visitorscanenjoyourdisplays,orwatchuscleaningdinosaurbonesandotherfossilsfoundontheisland’sbeaches.Themuseumhasavarietyofdifferentfossils,manyofthemneverdisplayedtothepublicbefore.Asmorearediscoveredallthetime,youcanbesureofseeingsomethingneweachtimeyouvisit.
WehaveafreeFossilIdentificationService,soyoucanbringinanyfossilsyouhaveandfindoutwhattheyare.Inaddition,wehaveareasonably-pricedMuseumShop,whereyoucanbuyasouvenirofyourvisit.Youcouldalsobringapicnicandrelaxinourspecialpicnicarea.
Activities
Fossilhuntsareorganizedfromthemuseumandrunallyearround.Groupsofupto25areguidedonalocalbeachwheretheycansearchforfossils.Allthesehuntsarefullylicensedandinsured,andguidescanhelptoidentifyanyfossilsfoundand
pointoutthingsofinterest.
Duetothepopularityofthesehunts,alltripsmustbebookedbyapersonalvisittoDinosaurFarmMuseum.
Didyouknow…?
TheBBCprogramme“LivefromDinosaurIsland”wasfilmedalongthecoasthere,andDinosaurFarmMuseumwasthebaseforthetelevisioncrew.
Findoutmore
Checkoutourwebsiteatwww.isleofwight/dinosaurfarmtolearnindetailhowwedigfordinosaurs.Youcanalsoreadaboutthemanydifferentkindsofdinosaurswhichlivedinthisarea,whichwasconnectedtoEurope120millionyearsago.
21.Onecanbookafossilhunt______.
A.throughaBBCprogram
B.throughthemuseum’swebsite
C.bymakingacalltothemuseum
D.byvisitingthemuseumpersonally
22.Whichofthefollowingisfreeofchargeatthemuseum?
A.Foodforapicnic.B.Attendingfossilhunts.
C.Asouvenirofthemuseum.D.Havingfossilsidentified.
23.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom
______.
A.aconferenceinterviewB.atravelmagazine
C.ahistorybookD.asciencefiction
B
Mymomonlyhadoneeye.Ihatedher…shewassuchanembarrassment.Mymomranasmallshopatafleamarket.Shecollectedlittleweedsandsuchtosell…anythingforthemoneyweneededshewassuchanembarrassment.Therewasthisonedayduringelementaryschool.Irememberthatitwasfieldday,andmymomcame.Iwassoembarrassed.Howcouldshedothistome?
Ithrewherahatefullookandranout.Thenextdayatschool…“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye?
!
”andtheytauntedme.
IwishedthatmymomwouldjustdisappearfromthisworldsoIsaidtomymom,“Whydon’tyoujustdie?
”Mymomdidnotrespond.IguessIfeltalittlebad,butatthesametime,itfeltgoodtothinkthatIhadsaidwhatI’dwantedtosayallthistime.Maybeitwasbecausemymomhadn’tpunishedme,butIdidn’tthinkthatIhadhurtherfeelingsverybadly.
Thatnight…Iwokeup,andwenttothekitchentogetaglassofwater.Mymomwascryingthere,soquietly,asifshewasafraidthatshemightwakeme.Ihatedmymotherwhowascryingoutofheroneeye.SoItoldmyselfthatIwouldgrowupandbecomesuccessful,becauseIhatedmyone-eyedmomandourdesperatepoverty.
ThenIstudiedreallyhard.IleftmymotherandcametoSeoulandstudied,andgotacceptedintheSeoulUniversitywithalltheconfidenceIhad.Then,Igotmarried.Iboughtahouseofmyown.ThenIhadkids,too.NowI’mlivinghappilyasasuccessfulman.Ilikeitherebecauseit’saplacethatdoesn’tremindmeofmymom.
Thishappinesswasgettingbiggerandbigger,whensomeoneunexpectedcametoseeme“What?
!
Who’sthis?
!
”Itwasmymother…Stillwithheroneeye.Itfeltasifthewholeskywasfallingapartonme.Mylittlegirlranaway,scaredofmymom’seye.
AndIaskedher,“Whoareyou?
Idon’tknowyou!
!
”asifItriedtomakethatreal.Iscreamedather“Howdareyoucometomyhouseandscaremydaughter!
Getoutofherenow!
!
”Andtothis,mymotherquietlyanswered,
“oh,I’msosorry.Imayhavegottenthewrongaddress,”andshedisappeared.Thankgoodness…shedoesn’trecognizeme.Iwasquiterelieved.ItoldmyselfthatIwasn’tgoingtocare,orthinkaboutthisfortherestofmylife.
Thenawaveofreliefcameuponme…oneday,aletterregardingaschoolreunioncametomyhouse.IliedtomywifesayingthatIwasgoingonabusinesstrip.Afterthereunion,Iwentdowntotheoldshack,thatIusedtocallahouse…justoutofcuriositythere,Ifoundmymotherfallenonthecoldground.Shehadapieceofpaperinherhand.Itwasalettertome.
Shewrote:
Myson,Ithinkmylifehasbeenlongenoughnow.Foryou…I’msorrythatIonlyhaveoneeye,andIwasanembarrassmentforyou.Yousee,whenyouwereverylittle,yougotintoanaccident,andlostyoureye.Asamother,Icouldn’tstandwatchingyouhavingtogrowupwithonlyoneeye…soIgaveyoumine…Iwassoproudofmysonthatwasseeingawholenewworldforme,inmyplace,withthateye.Iwasneverupsetatyouforanythingyoudid.Thecoupletimesthatyouwereangrywithme.Ithoughttomyself‘it’sbecausehelovesme.’Imissyousomuch.Iloveyou.Youmeantheworldtome.MyWorldShattered.Ihatedthepersonwhoonlylivedforme.IcriedforMyMother,Ididn’tknowofanywaythatwillmakeupformyworstdeeds…
SoIgaveyoumine.Withallmylovetoyou!
Yourmom.
24.Whatdidthewriter’smotherdowhenhewasyoung?
A.Acook.B.Aworker.C.Abusinesswoman.D.Acleaner.
25.Thewriterwi
shedhismomtodie,whichmadehismom.
A.sadB.happyC.calmD.quiet
26.Thewriterstudiedveryhardinorderto_______.
A.gotoafamousuniversity
B.becomeasuccessfulman
C.livefarawayfromhismother
D.makehismotherlivehappily
27.Thewritermainlywantstotellus______.
A.howheknewhismother’ssecret
B.howhebecameasuccessfulman
C.howmuchhismotherlovedhim
D.howhismotherlostoneeye
C
ArecordwarmDecemberraisedaveragetemperaturesenoughtomake2015 thesecondhottestyearonrecordinthecontiguousUnitedStates,accordingtotheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration’sNationalClimateMonitoringAnnualReport,which was releasedThursday.
TheUnitedNationshadpreviouslyreportedthat2015wasshapinguptobethewarmestyearonrecordforthewholeplanet.
LastyearwasalsothethirdwettestonrecordintheU.S.andsawtenweather-orclimate-relateddisastersthateachcausedatleast$1billionindamageintheU.S.andkilledatotalof155people.Theseinclude adrought,twofloods,fiveseverestorms,awildfire,andawinterstorm.
The averageU.S.temperaturewas54.4°F,2.4°Fabovethe20thcenturyaverage,andsecondonlyto2012’srecordwarmth.Thiswasalsothe19thconsecutiveyearwithaveragetemperaturesabovetheaverageforthecentury. Everystatereported above-averageannualtemperatures.ThewarmingwasparticularlypronouncedacrossmostoftheeasternhalfofthecountryinDecember,whenmanyplacessawtemperatures30degreesabovenormalandmanyrecordswereset.
ThismirroredchangesseenintheArcticthatmonth,whentemperaturesspikedto50degreesabovenorma
l.PartofthiswarmingwasdrivenbyastrongElNiño,orperiodicwarminginthePacificOcean,butsomeofitcanalsobeattributedtoglobalwarming,saysmeteorologistEricHolthaus,whowasnotinvolvedwiththefederalreport.
Theanalysis comeslessthanamonthaftertheU.S.and194othercountriessignedanagreementinPar
istomoreaggressivelycountertheeffects ofclimatechange.
“EvenifalltheinitialtargetsinParisaremet,we’llonlybepartofthewaytherewhenitcomestoreducingcarbonfromtheatmosphere,”saidPresidentBarackObama atthetime.Still,theagreementrepresented“aturningpoint”bysettingup“thearchitecture"fordoingso,hesaid.
NOAA’sclimatemonitoringcenterdoesn’tissuepredictionsforfutureweather,buttheagency’sClimatePredictionCenterdoes.Thatteam’sforecastforthenextthreemonthscallsforwarmer-than-averagetemperaturesinmuchofthecountry,althoughpartsofTexasandtheSoutheastmaybealittlecoolerthanusual.
AsLancasterUniversityProfessorGailWhitemantoldtheWeatherChannel,"climatechangemeansextremeweatheristhenewnormal."
28.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence“climatechangemeansextremeweatheristhenewnormal”?
A.Extremeweatherwillnotnormalduetotheclimatechange.
B.Climatechangewillresultintheunpredictableweather.
C.Climatechangewillbemoreandmorecommonexceptfortheextremeweather.
D.Extremeweatherwillbekindoftendencyinthefuture.
29.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?
A.Thetargetofreducingcarbonisaccomplished.
B.$1billionlosswascausedbytheextremeweather.
C.InmostareasofUS,thetemperatureswillbewarmerthanaverage.
D.2015wasthefirstwarmestandthethirdwettestonrecordinthecountry.
30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.Thereducingofcarbonstillneedsgreateffortsworldwide.
B.NOAAhasnothingtodowiththepredictionsforclimatechange.
C.ThewholeUSwillbewarmerinthefutureduetotheglobalwarming.
D.Theweatherchangeinthewesternareasismoreobviousthanthatintheeast.
31.Wecanprobablyfindthetextin__?
A.agovernmentreportB.asciencemagazine
C.anadvertisementD.anewspaper
D
Nopoemshouldeverbediscussedor“analyzed”,untilithasbeenreadaloudbysomeone,teacherorstudent.Betterstill,