安徽省安庆市九一六学校学年高二英语下学期开学考试试题.docx

安徽省安庆市九一六学校学年高二英语下学期开学考试试题.docx

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安徽省安庆市九一六学校学年高二英语下学期开学考试试题

安徽省安庆市九一六学校2020-2021学年高二英语下学期开学考试试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthemandotomorrowafternoon?

A.Meetthewoman.B.Attendameeting.C.Gotothehospital.

2.Whatdoesthewomanneedaccordingtotheman?

A.Achallengingjob.B.Agoodrest.C.Anewaccountant.

3.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Thepostoffice.B.Thecinema.C.Hersister’shome.

4.Whatistheman?

A.Ashopassistant.B.Atailor.C.Adoctor.

5.Whosebirthdayisittodayprobably?

A.Sue’s.B.Jim’s.C.Tracy’s.

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.WhyisLucystillathometoday?

A.Sheistakingthedayoff.

B.Sheiswaitingfortheman.

C.Sheisinnohurryforwork.

7.HowdoesLucyfindtakingthesubway?

A.Convenient.B.Cheap.C.Crowded.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whatarethespeakershaving?

A.Beef.B.Fish.C.Chicken.

9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthedish?

A.Ittastesterrible.B.Itisdelicious.C.Itisabitsweet.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.WhatisMr.Taylordoing?

A.Readingamagazine.B.Watchingafilm.C.Makingacall.

11.WhoisKatecalling?

A.Jack.B.Herworkmate.C.Herboyfriend.

12.WhyisPaulaskingsomanyquestions?

A.ToimprovehisspokenEnglish.

B.Toknowmoreaboutthefamily.

C.Togetclosertothefamily.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.WhatdoesMarysayaboutherflat?

A.Ithasabigkitchen.B.Itisclosetoheroffice.C.Itfacesabeautifulpark.

14.HowdoesMarygotowork?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

15.WhywasLilylateforwork?

A.Shemissedthebus.B.Hertrainwaslate.C.Thebusbrokedown.

16.Whatwillthemandothenextday?

A.Gotoworkbytrain.B.VisitMary.C.Leavehomeearlier.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Whatprogramwillfollowtheweatherreport?

A.Amusicprogram.B.Sometrafficnews.C.AninterviewwithBritneySpears.

18.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisedriverstodo?

A.Takeumbrellaswiththem.

B.Drivecarefullyandslowly.

C.VisittheTokyoTowertonight.

19.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekend?

A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.

20.Wherewillthespeakerprobablygothisweekend?

A.Theradiostation.B.Thepark.C.TheTokyoTower.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；拣小题2分，满分30分）

A

FreeThemeParks

Nomatterwhatthemeparkoramusementparkyouvisit，you'regoingtohavetoopenyourwallettorideacoaster.Forfamiliesonabudget，free-admissionparkscanbegreatbargains.

Knoebels

Knoebelsisoneofthefewremainingfree-admissionparks，andoneofthelargestintheUS.Ridesareseparatelypriced.Discountedticketbooksareavailable.Knoebelsalsoofferspay-one-priceoptions.Withitsgenerouscollectionofclassicspinningridesanddizzyingcoloredlights，Knoebelstransportsgueststoaformertime.Italsotakesspecialprideinitstwopopularwoodencoasters，TwisterandPhoenix.Theparkoffersacampground.

ConeyIsland

Theamusementareaincludesanumherofoperators.Admissiontotheseasideparksandfamedboardwalk（木板路）isstillfree，asisentrancetothepublicbeach.Italsooffersfreeparking.ANathan'sFamoushotdog，however，willcostyou.

ConeyIslandwasthemostpopularintheearly18thcentury.AlongtheboardwalkthereisaclearsenseofAmericana（美国文物）.

FamilyKingdom

Thefree-admissionparkoffersindividualrideticketsaswellasunlimitedridetpasses.ThenearbyFamilyKingdomWaterPark，however，requiresaseparateadmission.

Oncecoastalvacationspots，traditionalseasideamusementparksarenowanendangeredpieceofAmericana.FamilyKingdomisamongafewsurvivors，whichisfamousfortheSwampFoxwoodencoaster.

WaldameerPark

Asaclassicamusementparkthatdatesbackto1896，Waldameerisoneofthefewremainingtrolley（有轨电车）parksintheUS.Inthelate1800sandearly1900s，electrictrolleycompaniesoftenbuiltamusementparksattheendoftheirlinestogetadditionalmoney.Waldameerisafree-admission，pay-per-ridepark，whichisrarethesedays.

21.WhatcanpeopledoinKnoebels?

A.Ridecoastersfreeofcharge.B.Gothereforvacationcamping.

C.EnjoyNathan'sFamoushotdogs.D.ExperiencethelargestcoastersintheUS.

22.WhatcanweknowaboutFamilyKingdom?

A.Itisawaterpark.B.Itrequiresanadmission.

C.Itisknownforawoodencoaster.D.Itisonlyopentopeoplewithchildren.

23.HowisWaldameerParkdifferentfromtheotherthreeparks?

A.ItisintheUS.B.Itisatrolleypark.

C.Ithasthelongesthistory.D.Itisafree-admissionpark.

B

ThesearchengineGooglecelebratedonThursdaythe110thbirthdayofthefirstNativeAmericanwomanengineer.GooglehonoredMaryRosswithaspecialGoogleDoodleonitshomepage.

RosswasbornonAugust9，1908，inthestateofOklahoma.Shewasthegreat-granddaughterofJohnRoss，thelongest—servingchiefoftheCherokeeNation.Herworkisconsideredimportanttotheearlystagesoftheageofspacetravel.

Rossshowedspecialabilitiesinmathandsciencefromanearlyage.Asastudent，shedevelopedaninterestinaviation，orthepracticeofflyingaircraft.Shewentontoearnamaster’sdegreeinmathematicsfromColoradoStateTeachersCollege，nowcalledtheUniversityofNorthernColorado.

DuringWorldWarII，RossbeganworkingfortheLockheedAircraftCorporationasamathematician.SheearnedaspecialcertificationinthefieldfromtheUniversityofCaliforniain1949.RosswaslaterchosentojoinLockheed’stop—secretSkunkWorksteamthatworkedonaircraftdesigns.Thenamereferstoagroupthatispermittedtoworkindependentlyonadvancedprojects.Shewastheonlyfemaleengineeramongtheteam’s40members.

Earlyon，sheresearcheddefensesystems.Bythelate1950s，herworkcenteredonsatellitesandaseriesofspacerocketscalledAgenda.Therocketswereextremelyimportantinthe1960sduringtheApollomoonprogram.

Rossalsohelpeddevelopearlydesignideasforspacetravelbetweenplanets，includingflybyspaceflightstostudyVenusandMars.RossretiredfromLockheedin1973.ButshecontinuedtogivetalksathighschoolsandcollegestoencouragemorewomenandNativeAmericanstostudyengineering.Shediedin2008，afewmonthsbeforeher100thbirthday.

ManycelebratedRoss’lifeonsocialmedia.TwitteruserAaronPerez，forexample，wrote:

“MaryRosswasanengineerwhopioneeredinthefieldofsatellites.Ineverwouldhaveknownifitwasn’tforthedoodle.Womenengineersdeservemorerecognition.”

24.WhydidGooglecelebrateMaryRoss’110thbirthday?

A.Sheinventedanewflyingaircraft.B.Shehadbeenagreatdesignerever.

C.Shecontributedalottospacetravel.D.Shegotamaster’sdegreeinmathematics.

25.WhatdidMaryRossdointhemiddleof20thcentury?

A.SheworkedonAgenda.B.Shegavetalksathighschools.

C.Shehelpedwomenstudyengineering.D.SheplannedtheApollomoonprogram.

26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMaryRoss?

A.Caringandcautious.B.Talentedandcreative.

C.Generousandpatient.D.Courageousandoptimistic.

27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Socialmediaisverypopularintheworld.

B.EveryTwitteruserthinkshighlyofMaryRoss.

C.Moreattentionshouldbepaidtowomenengineers.

D.Manhasmadegreaterprogressinspacetechnology.

C

Everycountryhascertainculturalpatternsmakingitunique.Ofcourse,habitsandcustomsbetweenculturesandcountriestendtooverlap（重叠）.Thepopularityofsocialmedia,forinstance,ignoresbordersandbreaksdownculturaldifferences.Technologyhasmadetheworldamuchsmallerandculturallysimilarplace.However,whenlookingataforeigncountry,wewillalwaysfinddifferencesbetweenourtraditionsandtheirs.YoungItaliansandyoungAmericans,forexample,thoughalikeinmanyrespects,havealsosomepronounceddifferences,especiallywhenitcomestowork,pastimesandsports.

MostAmericanteenshavepart-timejobsthroughhighschoolandcollege.YouthsinItalytendnotto.Thereasonsbehindthisaremultifaceted.Itis,tobeginwith,ratherhardinItalytofindthetypeofpart-timejobsstudentsusuallytakeup.Moreover,thereisalsoadifferentculturalattitudetotakeintoconsideration,especiallywhenthinkingofcertainpartsofItaly.YoungItaliansliketoenjoylifetothefullandfeeltherewillbetimetoworkoncetheybecomeadults,hencethelackofinterestinfindingoddjobswhilestillinschool.Liketheoldsayinggoes,someItaliansworktoLive,whilesomeAmericansoftenlivetowork.

Inalotofways,youngItaliansandAmericansspendtheirfreetimeinasimilarfashion.Listeningtomusic,watchingmovies,hangingout,practicingsportsandsurfingtheInternetareallcommonwaystopasssomefreetime.Italians,especially,makeapointofgoingoutandbeingsocial,oftenchoosingbetweenpizzeriaorbirrerie（placeforpizzaorbeer）,whichstayopenlate.Italiansoftenpileintoacoupleofcarsandgooutinabiggroup.Ingeneral,Americanteensparticipateinalotofextracurricular（课外的）activities,manyoftenthroughschool,whileItaliansmaynottakepartinsomany.

Whengoingout,Italianteenstendtomeetandgatheronthestreetsoftheircitiesortowns,somethingnotascommonintheUnitedStates,especiallyinhighlypopulatedareas.ThisveryItalianhabitcanbelinkedtotheurbanarrangementofItaliantowns.Manyofthemdatebackthousandsofyearsandfeaturecentralpiazzas（广场）andareasbuiltaroundhistoricalsitesthathavenowbecomegatheringplacesfortheyoung.Ifyou’reinItaly,don’tbesurprisedbythesightofhundredsgatheredinapiazzaoronthestreet,laughinganddrinkingthenightaway.

28.Thepassageismainlyabout________