教师业务考试英语试题.docx

教师业务考试英语试题.docx

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教师业务考试英语试题

2008年教师业务考试

初中英语试题

第一部分：

英语教育的基本理论与实践

一、填空题：

（每空一分，共14分）

1、教育评价包含_________与___________两部分.

2、在基础教育阶段,英语教学中的文化教学至少应该包括两方面的内容,一是______________,二是_____________________.

3、英语语言的三个特性：

__________,__________,__________.

4、英语教学要以__________________为基础,提高学生______________能力.

5、初中为英语学习的基础和发展阶段,除基础性课程外,还应有_______性和_______性的学习内容.

6、影响人发展的因素主要有:

__________、环境、教育.

广义的教育包括家庭教育、____________、___________.

二、简答：

（本题共22分）

1、简要叙述英语课程标准的基本理念?

（本题6分）

2、英语教学必须体现哪些原则?

（本题5分）

3、简要说明如何在英语教学中培养和发展学生积极的情感态度?

（本题4分）

4、简要说明新的英语课程标准有哪些变化?

（本题4分）

5、我国中小学德育教育应遵循的三个原则是什么?

（本题3分）

二、英语教育的基础知识与技能

一.单项填空（每小题0.5分，满分10分）

（）1.—Whattimedidyoufinishyourhomeworkyesterday?

—______seveno’clock______theafternoon.

A.On;inB.At;onC.At;inD.On;at

（）2.Japanlies______theeastofAsia.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

（）3.Itwasin1949______thePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.

A.whenB.thatC.inwhichD.which

（）4.Idon’tfeellike____suchalongtrip.I’dlike____withmymotherathome.

A.making;stayingB.tomake;tostay

C.making;tostayD.tomake;staying

（）5.Christmasisjust______thecomer.

A.nearB.atC.aroundD.round

（）6.AllthatIcandoistocome______termswithmyfate.

A.outB.inC.toD.with

（）7.Thepolice______lookingforthemissingchild.

A.isB.areC.haveD.has

（）8.She’supstairs______letters.

A.writeB.iswritingC.writeD.writing

（）9.______areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.

A.NotreceivingB.Receivingnot

C.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived

（）10.Lilyaswellasherclassmates______basketballatthismoment.

A.isplayingB.haveplayed

C.areplayingD.hasplayed

（）11.______isgoodforbothyoungandoldpeople.

A.ThewalkB.WalkingC.TowalkD.Walk

（）12.NotonlyChinabutalsoothercountries____tryingtodeveloptheirowneconomy.

A.isB.areC.hasD.be

（）13.Howaboutthetwoofus______awalkdownthegarden?

A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.tobetaking

（）14.Seeingis______.

A.believeB.tobelieveC.believingD.believed

（）15.______seemedthathe______readthebookbefore.

A.He;hasB.It;hadC.Things;hasD.That;had

（）16.---Do you know who designed the CD-ROM Around the World in Enight Hours?

---Yes, It_____by Nancy Jackson.

A.has designedB.designedC.was designedD.designs

（）17.---Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?

--- ______,but I have a lot of homework to do.

A.I’d love toB.Yes, let’s go

C.No, I won’tD.It doesn’t matter

（）18. We’ll try our best to do the work with ______money and _____people.

A.few; littleB.a few; a littleC.less; fewerD.fewer; less

（）19.I_______ my homework while my parents_____ TV last night.

A.did; have watchedB.was doing; were watching

C.had done; were watching      D.would do; were watching

（）20.There was a rainstorm yesterday. 

The flood_____the old bridge over the small river.

A.washed awayB.went awayC.kept awayD.put away

二、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）

阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从第36—50小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

（A）Dear pen pal,

I’m having a great time in Hong Kong. It’s a great ___21___ to visit and I’m lucky to be here for my six-month English course. Some other students are learning Japanese, What languages would you like to ___22____?

There’s just so much to see and do here. Last night I went to a Chinese musical concert. Most of my friends like loud music that they can dance ____23____. I prefer quiet, traditional music, so the concert suited ____24___ just fine. What kind of music do you like?

Before the concert we went for Italian ____25___. Do you like it?

 There are lots of different kinds of food here. I don’t know what to try next. What kind of food do you ___26___?

My host family is taking me to an Indian film festival next weekend. I’m not sure what to expect because I’ve never seen an Indian film. Have you?

 Some people say they’re boring but others say they are ___27___. What kind of film do you prefer?

Your pen pal,

                                                        Lingling

（   ） 21. A. place        B. school        C. library      D. museum

（   ） 22. A. read         B. learn         C. listen       D. write

（   ） 23. A. for          B. to            C. by         D. at

（   ） 24. A. him         B. her           C. me         D. them

（   ） 25. A. water        B. cloth         C. food        D. music

（   ） 26. A. prefer        B. drink         C. see         D. pay

（   ） 27. A. bad          B. sad          C. old          D. great

（B）

I remember that when I was in my teens, I used to refuse to follow many “do’s” and “don’ts” of my parents’, For example, when I planned to sleep with my pet dog, they immediately said, “___28____,” because they thought it was dangerous. This was just an example of the things I thought my parents were ____29____ about.

Today, however, I am a father of a boy aged 15, and I find that I too, am pressuring my son with a lot of ____30___ hard for him.

The other day, I noticed that my son was wearing giant pants that could ___31___ three teenagers. No one would wear them. I commanded him to take them off at once. Usually, he will ____32___, but this time he put his foot down. “What’s wrong with giant pants?

 All my classmates wear them. And I don’t think you have the right to ask me to remove them, ___33____ you are my father!

” said he. I ____34____ realized that we are now living in a society with more freedom, and that my son’s strong will on wearing giant pants was just a/an ____35___ of the generation gap  between us. Therefore, I gave in and now he still wears giant pants.

（  ） 28. A. Stay up         B. Come along       C. No way      D. No problem

（  ） 29. A. unreasonable    B. unforgettable     C. unbelievable  D. uncomfortable

（  ） 30. A. jobs           B. rules              C. notes        D. habits

（  ） 31. A. put            B. wear              C. stay         D. hold

（  ） 32. A. allow          B. annoy             C. argue        D. agree

（  ） 33. A. after all        B. only if             C. even though   D. as for 

（  ） 34. A. possibly        B. suddenly           C. especially    D. extremely

（  ） 35. A. instance        B. challenge           C. resolution    D. assessment

三、阅读理解:

（每小题2分,共40分）

A

MobilehomespulledbyspeciallydesignedtruckshavebeenincreasinginnumbersallovertheUnitedStates.Often,drivingalong,youcanseesomemobilehomeshighonahill.Somestandundertreesalongariveroralake.They’rewonderfullybuilthomes.Sometimesthey’reasmuchas40feetlong,withtwotofiverooms,andyoucanfindmanythingsyouneedinthem.Whenyouparkyourmobilehome,water,electricitypowerandtelephonesareconnected,andyoucanenjoyyourselfthere.

Thefactthatthesehomescanbemoveddoesn’tmeanthattheydomoveallthetime.Sometimestheirownersstayforyearsinoneplace,platgardens,buildwallsandsoon.Thesehomesareoftenquiteexpensive.Someevencost$20,000.

Whydoesafamilychoosetoliveinsuchahome?

Well,it’scomfortable,easytokeepclean,easytokeepwarm,noneedtopaint.What’smore,thefastincreaseofmobilehomesinnumbershassomethingtodowiththejobuncertainty（不稳定性）.Nobodyknowswhatwillhappentomorrow.Ifafactoryclosesdown,youmaybetrappedwiththehouseyoucan’tsell.However,ifyouhaveamobilehome,youcanmoveoneasily.

Thegreatestsellingattractionofthesemobilehomesisthattheycanbeimprovedeveryyear.Ifyou’redoingwell,youmaychangeanewmodeljustasyoudowithacar.Thereisareadymarketforusedones,sothepriceofthemobilehomesishigherthanthatofautomobiles（汽车）.

36.Fromthepassage,weknowthatmobilehomes________.

A.canbebuiltbetterthanourhomes

B.needtomoveallthetime

C.canprovidesomethingpeopleneed

D.muststandonlyhighonahill

37.________isoneofthereasonsforpeopletochoosemobilehomes.

A.ThejobuncertaintyB.Thestrangedesign

C.ThelowpriceD.Thehighspeed

38.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTattract（吸引）peopletobuymobilehomes?

A.Thenewmodelappearseveryyear.

B.Wallscanbeeasilybuiltaroundthem.

C.Theydon’tneedtobepainted.

D.Theycanbemovedhereandthere.

39.Wecaninfer（推断）thattheincreaseofthemobilehomesshows________.

A.greatchangesinpeople’slivingstyle

B.peoplearenolongerinterestedintraditionalhomes

C.mobilehomesarelesspopularthanbefore

D.people’shopefornewjobs

40.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoChooseaMobileHome

B.TheHistoryofMobileHomes

C.TheGreatestSellingAttractionoftheMobileHomes

D.MobileHomesArePopularintheUS

B

Maybeyouknowfloods,droughts,earthquakes,sandstormsandsoon.Buthaveeverheardoftyphoons（台风）?

Typhoonsaresomeoftheworststorms,usuallyaroundthePacificOceanandtheSouthChinaSea.MosthappeninJuly,AugustandSeptember.

Howdoesatyphoonhappen?

Whenlotsofseawatergetshotinthesummersun,itevaporates（蒸发）intotheair.Thismakestheairhotter.Whentheairgetswarmenough,itstartstomovehigherupintothesky.Then,coolerairarounditrushesin.Itfillsthespacethatisleft.Aftertheairgetswarmer,itstartstomovequickly,makingwind.Thewindgoesincircles,anditkeepsmovinghigherinthesky.Thewarmertheairgets,thequickerthewindmoves.Andwhenthewindmovesfasterthan30metersasecond,atyphoonbegins.

Atyphoonhastwoparts:

Oneiscalledthe“eye”.Intheeye,thewinddoesnotmovesofast.Theotherpartiswallofcloudsaroundtheeye.Thisiswherethestrongestwindandhardestrainsare.

Typhoonsareveryd