高二英语试题精选高二英语下册精选阅读理解测试题及答案.docx

高二英语试题精选高二英语下册精选阅读理解测试题及答案.docx

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高二英语试题精选高二英语下册精选阅读理解测试题及答案

高二英语下册精选阅读理解测试题及答案

高二英语下册精选阅读理解测试题及答案高二英语下册精选阅读理解测试题及答案

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阅读理解汇编（4）（同步类）高二

福建省龙岩一中10-11学年高二上学期期中考试

A

LearningChineseOnline!

ChinesepassporthostsallkindsofonlinecoursesaboutChineselanguage,ChinesecultureandChina

JointhefreecourseswrittenandpiledbyexperiencedChineselanguageteachers

WealsohostinternalcoursesforschoolsandpaniesUserswillfindyourcoursesinthecoursecatalogueorlogintothecoursethroughthelinkprovidedbyyourteachersortutors

Youcangetnefriendsinthemunity,withvoiceandtextchat!

Signuptoday!

GetaChinesepassportwithyourChinesename!

PrepareyourselfforChina!

TeachingChineseOnline!

ChinesepassportoffersfreeLMS（learningmanagementsystem）andwebspacesforonlineeducationOurplatformispoweredbyEDUIT—oneofthemostpopularLMSsysteminChinaWhat’smore,ChinesepassporthasbeenmentionedandpraisedthreetimesinHMCI’sfamousschoolslists

Besidesitsmonfunctionsforanywebcourses,ithasspecialfunctionsforChineselanguagelearningandcoursemaking,includingdictionaries,soundfilesformonwords,andflashcardsforChinesecharacters!

ForteachersoranyonewhowouldliketomakeaChinesecourse,wehavetheplatformandwebspaceforyouYoucanmakeanopencourseorjustacourseforyourownstudentsinyourschool

JusttypeinChinesecharacters,click,click,andyougetpinyinready,veryeasytouse

Signuptoday,andstarttoshareyourknowledgeonline!

57WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheinternalcoursesontheweb?

ATheyaredesignedbyexcellentChineselanguageteachers

BTheyincludemanysidesaboutChina

CTheychargestudentswhowanttolearn

DTheycanbemadebyyourselfifyouwanttomakeacourse

58WhichofthefollowingcanyouNOTdointheChinesepassport?

ALearningEnglishBTalkingwithfriends

CMakingfriendsDHavingaplatformandwebspaceforyou

59HMCIisprobablythenameof_______

AaneducationalorganizationBaschoolleaderCapoliticalpartyDanewsreporter

答案56-59CCAA

B

AyearagoinAugust,DaveFusslosthisjobdrivingatruckforasmallpanyinwestMichiganHiswife,Gerrie,wasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteria,butworkforDavewashard,andthepriceofeverythingwasrisingTheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyearsThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimelygift—$7,000,alegacy（遗产）fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatch,whodiedinanaccident“Itreallymadeadifferencewhenweweregoingunderfinancially”saysDave

ButtheFussesweren’ttheonlypeopleinAltoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltoreceiveunexpectedlegacyfromtheHatchesDozensofotherfamiliesweretouchedbytheHatches’generosityInsomecases,itwasafethousanddollars;inother,itwasmorethan$100,000

ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney,morethan$3million—theywereanelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseonwhatwasleftofthefamilyfarm

ChildrenoftheGreatDepression,IshandArlenewereknownfortheirhabitofsavingTheylikedparisonshoppingandwouldgofromstoretostore,checkingpricesbeforemakinganepurchase

Throughtheyears,theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampwhentheirparentscouldn’taffordit“IshandArleneneveraskedifyouneededanything,”saystheirfriendSandVanWeelden,“Theycouldseethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier,andtheywoulddothem”

EvenmoreextraordinarywasthattheHatcheshadtheirfarmlanddistributedItwastheHatches’wishthattheirlegacy—alegacyofkindnessasmuchasoneofdollarsandcent—shouldenrichthewholemunity（社区）andlastforgenerationstoe

Neighborshelpingneighbors—thatwasIshandArleneHatch’sstory

60Accordinggothetext,theFusses______

AwereemployedbyatruckpanyBwereinfinancial（经济）difficulty

CworkedinaschoolcafeteriaDlosttheirhome

61WhichofthefollowingisTrueoftheHatches?

ATheywererelativesofDaveFussBTheyleftthefamilyfarmtoliveinanoldhouse

CTheygaveawaytheirmoneytotheirneighborsDTheyhelpedtheirneighborstofindjobs

62WhywouldtheHatchesgofromstoretostore?

ATheydecidedtoopenastoreBTheywantedtosavemoney

CTheycouldn’taffordexpensivethingsDTheywantedtobuygiftsforlocalkids

63AccordingtoSandyVanWeelden,theHatcheswere______

AunderstandingBnarrow-mindedCchildlikeDcurious

64Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

AThemunityofAltowaspoor

BThesummercampwasattractivetotheparents

CIshandArlenegotalegacyfromtheHatches

DTheHatcheswouldliketheneighborstofollotheirexample

答案60-64BCBAD

C

Therearetwokindsofmemoryshort-termandlong-termInformationinlong-termmemorycanberememberedatalatertimewhenitisneededTheinformationmaybekeptfordaysorweeksHowever,informationinshort-termmemoryiskeptforonlyafeseconds,usuallybyrepeatingtheinformationoverandoverThefollowingexperimentshowshoshort-termmemoryhasbeenstudied

HenningstudiedhostudentswhoarelearningEnglishasasecondlanguageremembervocabularyThesubjectsinhisexperimentwere75collegestudentsTheyrepresentedalllevelsofabilityinEnglishbeginning,intermediate（中等）,andnativespeakingstudents

Tobegin,thesubjectslistenedtoarecordingofanativespeakerreadingaparagraphinEnglishFollowingtherecording,thesubjectstooka15-questiontesttoseewhichwordstheyrememberedEachquestionhadfourchoicesThesubjectshadtocirclethewordtheyhadheardintherecording,SomeofthequestionshadfourchoicesthatsoundalikeForexample,weather,whether,wither,andwetterarefourwordsthatsoundalikeSomeofthequestionshadfourchoicesthathavethesamemeaningMethod,way,manner,andsystemwouldbefourwordswiththesamemeaningFinallythesubjectstookalanguageproficiencytest

HenningfoundthatstudentswithalowerproficiencyinEnglishmademoreoftheirmistakesonwordsthatsoundalike;studentswithahigherproficiencymademoreoftheirmistakesonwordsthathavethesamemeaningHenning’sresultssuggestthatbeginningstudentsholdthesoundofwordsintheirshort-termmemory,andadvancedstudentsholdthemeaningofwordsintheirshort-termmemory

65WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

AInformationinshort-termmemoryisdifferentfromthatinlong-termmemory

BLong-termmemorycanbeachievedonlybytraining

CItiseasiertotestshort-termmemorythanlong,termmemory

DHenninggaveaseparatetestonvocabularytohisstudents

66FromHenning’sresultwecanseethat______

Abeginnershavedifficultydistinguishingthepronunciationofwords

Badvancedstudentsalwaysrememberwordsbytheirmeaning

Citisdifficulttorememberwordsthatsoundalike

Ditisdifficulttorememberwordsthathavethesamemeaning

67Theword“subject”inthepassagemeans______

AmemoryBthethemeoflisteningmaterial

CabranchofknowledgestudiedDthestudentexperimentedon

68Thepassagecenterson______

AmemoryBtwokindsofmemory

Cshort-termmemoryDanexperimentonstudents

答案65-68AADC

D

●NevergiveoutidentifyinginformationsuchasName,Home,Address,SchoolName,orTelephoneNumberinapublicmessagesuchasatachatroomoronbulletinboards（布告牌）Neversendapersonapictureofyouwithoutfirstcheckingwithyourparents

●NeverreplytomessageorbulletinboarditemsthatareSuggestive/Obscene（下流的）/Readytofight/Expressintentiontohurt/Makeyoufeelunfortable

●BecarefulwhensomeoneofferssomethingfornothingsuchasgiftsandmoneyBeverycarefulaboutanyoffersthatgetyoutomeetorhavesomeonevisityourhouse

●Tellyourparentsrightawayifyoueacrossanyinformationthatmakesyoufeelunfortable

●Neverarrangeaface-to-facemeetingwithouttellingyourparentsIfyourparentsagreetothemeeting,makesurethatyoumeetinapublicplaceandhaveaparentwithyou

●RememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheyseemBecauseyoucan’tseeorevenheartheperson,itwouldbeeasyforsomeonetomisrepresenthimself/herselfThussomeonesaysthat“sheisa12-year-oldgirl”couldreallybeanoldman

●BesurethatyouaredealingwithsomeonethatyouandyourparentsknoandtrustbeforegivingoutanypersonalinformationaboutyourselfthroughE-mail

●Gettoknoyour“onlinefriend”justasyougettoknoallofyourfriends

69Thebesttitleforthispassageis______

AWarningsagainstmakingonlinefriendsBMessageonecangetontheInter

CHotomakefriendsontheInterDSafetytipsforkidsontheInter

70Theunderlinedword”misrepresent”inthepassagemeans______

AmakingawrongjudgmentaboutBunderstandingsomebodywrongly

CgivingawrongdescriptionofDformingawrongopinionabout

答案69-71DCB

E

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusinessButhewasnotagoodartistSoheinventedaverysimplecameraHeputinawindoofhishouseandtookapictureofhisyardThatwasthefirstphotograph

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywas1837Thatyear,Daguerre,anotherFrench,tookapictureofhisstudioHeusedanekindofcameraandadifferentprocessInhispictures,youcouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestdetailsThiskindofphotographwascalledadaguerreotype

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sprocessTravelersbroughtbackdaguerreotypesfromallaroundtheworldPeoplephotographedfamousbuildings,citiesandmountains

Inabout1840,theprocesswasimprovedThenp