江苏省泰州市兴化市中考适应性考试英语试题文字版含答案.docx
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江苏省泰州市兴化市中考适应性考试英语试题文字版含答案
2021年九年级网上阅卷第一次适应性测试
英语试卷
（考试时间∶120分钟满分120分）
请注意∶
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题（共61分）
一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。
（10分）
1.—Haveyouseen__________filmHi,mom<你好,李焕英>?
—Yes.I'veneverseen____________betteronebefore.Ittouchedthousandsofviewers.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a
2.—ZhongNanshanwaspresentedtheMedaloftheRepublic（国家勋章）.
—Oneperson's___________doesn'tdependonhowmuchmoneyhehasmade,butonhowmanycontributionshehasmadetoourcountry.
A.wealthB.valueC.qualityD.career
3.—Hi,Simon!
Youlookedsoexcited.Whathappened?
—Wewonthefootballmatch,andtheresult___________tobebetterthanexpected.
A.putoutB.brokeoutC.turnedoutD.foundout
4.—I'mreallysorryforJim.Firsthiswifelefthim.Nexthelosthisjob.Thensomebodystolehiscar.
—Justasthesayinggoes,"____________________".
A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Manyhandsmakelightwork
C.ThegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideD.Itneverrainsbutitpours
5.—Wemustdependonourselvesinhightechnology.
—Exactly_____________butweourselvescanfindawayout.
A.EverybodyB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Anybody
6.—We'vediscussedthismanytimes.Nojeanstotheparty!
—Verywellthen,ifyou____________.Butwhere'smysuit?
A.suggestB.imagineC.agreeD.insist
7.Friendshipis__________wine.Thelongerwekeepit,thetastieritwillbe.
A.aslongasB.aswellasC.asgoodasD.assoonas.
8.Youlookthesameasyoulookedtenyearsago.You've____________changed.
A.completelyB.hardlyC.greatlyD.rapidly
9.—Shallwegocampingthissummerholiday?
—Nothing______________bebetter.
A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.may
10.—Thecorona-virus（新冠病毒）isstillspreadingallovertheworld.Iwonder___________.
—Inthenearfuture.
A.whencanwewinthefightagainstthevirus
B.howsoonitwillbeundercontrol
C.thatwecangoaroundwithoutwearingmasks
D.whetherallthepatientscouldbecuredornot
二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（15分）
"Hey,Brenda,istOKifIsitheremaybe?
""Sorry.Ourtableisfull."
Iwasinthefourthgrade.Iwasnewatschool.AndeachdayIatelunch11.Iwouldoftensitattheendofalongtableofpeople.Itriedtolookcalm,takinglong,slowbitesofmyfavoritefood.12Ihopedtimecouldmovemorequickly.
Thisexperiencehurt.Ithurtnottobelongtoagroup.Iwantedtotellmy13.Iwantedtoaskherwhatwas14withme.IantedtoelherhowmuchpainIwasexperiencing.ButIcouldn'tdothat,becausemymomlovedmeandIknewshewouldtryto15myproblem.Shewouldtrytocallothermomsandmakemefriends.Shewoulddothisoutof16.However,itwouldmakemefeelworse.SoItriedtopaynoattentiontotheproblem.
Iatelunchonmyownformonths17_onedayIcamehome,wentstraighttomyroomandburstintotears.Thepainofmy18_couldnolongerbecontrolled.Mymomcameinandsatbesideme.
Shegentlyasked,"Honey,what'sbeengoingon?
"19,Isaid,"Mommy,Ieatlunchalone."
Thosefivewordsbrokemymom'sheart.I20seethepaininhereyes.
Mymomsaidtome,"Baby,Iknowithurts.WhenIcametothiscountryfromIndia,Ididn'tknowanyone".
""Butyouhavelotsof_21.""
"NowIdo,honey,butIdidn'tknowanyonewhenIcame.AndwhenIgotmyfirstjob,Ialsosatatalunchtableby22_forawhile.Itmademefeelsad.Isthathowyoufeel?
"
"Yeah,itmakesmesad."
"Yes,that's23_wesometimesgothroughinallourlife.Butdoyouknow24Ilearned?
Mosthardthingswefacein'lifedon'tlastforever.Be25_andsincereandyouwillmakemanyfriendsinnotime.""
Onhearingthewords,Ifeltmuchbetter.Imadeupmymindtofacethechallengesmoreconfidentlyandblend（融合）intomyclassmates.
11.A.lateB.aloneC.fastD.out
12.A.AndB.OrC.ButD.So
13.A.teacherB.classmateC.dadD.mom
14.A.wrongB.badC.stupidD.guilty
15.A.solveB.divideC.recordD.discuss
16.A.shameB.loveC.prideD.danger
17.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.since
18.A.illnessB.rudenessC.lazinessD.loneliness
19.A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.ActuallyD.Recently
20.A.mustB.needC.couldD.should
21.A.spiritB.knowledgeC.moneyD.friends
22.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.yourself
23.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
24.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what
25.A.proudB.silentC.patientD.carefill
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（36分）
A
DoyouwanttohavefuninOxford?
Takeabustour!
StopNameFirsttourLasttour
OxfordRailwayStation09:
3018:
00
GloucesterGreenBusStation09:
3518:
05
ChristChurch09:
5018:
20
Queen'sCollege09:
5518:
25
TrinityCollege10:
0018:
40
Adult（16+）￡16.50Student￡14.00
Child（5-15）￡10.00Family￡4000
Adult（16+）￡19.00Student￡16.00
Child（5-15）￡11.00Family￡45.00
☆ChristChurchCollegeThecollegehallisusedintheHarryPotterfilms.
☆MagdalenCollegeItsbelltowerandgardensarefamoussightsinOxford.
☆CorpusChristiCollegeItisoneofthesmallestcollegesinOxfordbutwiththebestlibrary.
☆ExeterCollegeYoucanfindmostofthebookshopsinOxfordaroundthecollege.
26.Thefirstbustourbeginsat9:
35from___________________.
A.TrinityCollegeB.OxfordRailwayStation
C.Queen'sCollegeD.GloucesterGreenBusStation
27.Howmuchisa24-hourfamilyticket?
A.￡16.50.B.￡19.00.C.￡40.00.D.￡45.00.
28.InMagdalenCollege,touristscan________________.
A.visitthebelltowerB.readinthebestlibraryinOxford
C.findmanybookshopsD.seethehallintheHarryPotterfilms
29.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?
A.Astorybook.B.Anewsreport.C.Asciencefiction.D.Atravelguide.
B
IfyouliveinShanghai,youmighthavetotakea"lesson"insortinggarbage（垃圾分类）,asthecityrecentlyintroducednewgarbage-sortingregulations（条例）.
It'snowrequiredthatpeopleshouldsortgarbageintofourkinds,namelyrecyclable,harmful,dryandwetwaste.However,ifpeoplefailtosorttheirgarbageproperly,theycanbefinedupto200yuan.
Morecitiesareintroducingsimilarregulations,followingthepracticeinShanghai.Bytheendof2021,garbage-sortingsystemswillhavebeenbuiltin46majorChinesecities,includingBeijingandShenzhen,reportedPeople'sDaily.
Althoughover90percentofthepublicbelievethatgarbagesortingisimportantfortheprotectionoftheenvironment,garbagesortingisstillabigprobleminChina.Only30percentofparticipants（参与者）saidthattheythinktheyaresortingtheirtrashproperlyaccordingtoastudybythegovernment.Inthepast,somegarbageregulationsdidn'tgiveclearfinesforpeoplewhofailedtosortgarbage.NowthenewregulationsinShanghaiaretochangethepastvoluntaryactionintocompulsoryactionforeveryone.
Manyotherforeigncountrieshavealsointroducedgarbage-sortingregulations.InJapan,wastesortinghasbecomeabasicsurvivalskill.Thereisafixedtimefordealingwitheachkindofgarbageandlitteringcanresultinhighfines.InGermanytoo,manypeopleareaskedtosortwasteintodifferentgroups.Forexample,inBerlin,peoplehaveyellowbinsforplasticandmetalsandbluebinsforpaperandcardboard.
30.WhatdoweknowaboutgarbagesortinginShanghai?
A.Peopleshouldputtheirgarbageintotwogroups.
B.ItsetsanexampleformanyothercitiesinChina.
C.Peoplewillbefined200yuaneachtimetheybreaktheregulations.
D.Shanghaiistheonlycitytointroducegarbage-sortingregulationsinChina.
31.WhatisthesituationofgarbagesortinginChinanow?
A.Somepeoplecanproperlysorttheirgarbage.
B.Fewpeopleknowtheimportanceofgarbagesorting.
C.Peoplearenothappywiththegarbage-sortingregulationsnow.
D.China'sgarbage-sortingproblemisthemostseriousintheworld.
32.InParagraph2,whatdoestheunderlinedwordcompulsoryprobablymean?
A.随意的B.强制的C.可选的D.积极的
33.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Whygarbagesortingisimportant.
B.Howothercountriessortgarbage.
C.GarbagesortinghasstartedinChina.
D.Theworld'sgarbageproblemisbecomingworse.
C
Itissaidthatprogresscannotcomewithoutfailure.Afterall,wehavetolearnfromourmistakesinordertoavoidrepeatingthem.Withthisinmind,thelatestlaunch（发射）byUSaerospacecompanySpaceXhasbeendescribedasasuccess-althoughitexploded（爆炸）intheend.
OnMarch3,SpaceXheldthethirdtestflightofitsStarshiprocketinTexas,US.Thelaunchappearedtobeasuccessatfirst,asthecraftreacheditsheightof10km.Butthelandingendedinflames（火焰）whenthecraftexplodedabout8minutesaftertouchdown.
However,theflightstillwentbetterthanthefirstandsecondtests,asthecraftatleastmanagedtolandthistime.Duringthelasttwotests,thetestcraftcrashedintothegroundwithoutevenlanding.
ThetestwasdescribedasasuccessbySpaceXengineerJohnInsprucker.Eventhoughitexplodedintheend,valuableinformationwascollectedduringthetest.
"Thekeypointoftoday'stestflightwastogatherthedata（数据）oncontrollingthecraftwhileenteringagain.Andweweresuccessfulindoingso,"Inspruckersaid.
SpaceXcompanywantstosendmantothemoonandMarsbyStarship.Thecompanyhopestodesignreusablecrafttocompleteseveralkindsoftasks,fromtakingsatellites（卫星
升级会员 