学年山西省运城市高二上学期期末调研测试 英语 Word版Word格式.docx
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听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例如:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£
19.15.B.£
9.15.C.£
9.18.
答案是B.
1.Whendidthemanbuytheshoes?
A.Threeweeksago.B.Twoweeksago.C.Threedaysago.
2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpianoplaying?
A.Sheisveryprofessional.B.Sheisstillabeginner.C.Shedoesn'
tplayatall.
3.Whendidthemangetinjured?
A.Whileplayingbasketball.B.Whileplayingtennis.C.Whilerunning.
4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshirt?
A.Thecolorisnotsuitable.B.Thematerialisnotgood.C.Thesizeisnotlargeenough.
5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Hostandguest.B.Husbandandwife.C.Waiterandcustomer.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Wheredoesthemanworknow?
A.AtBankofAmerica.B.Ataradiostation.C.InChicago.
7.Whydoesthewomancomehere?
A.Tovisithisfriend.B.Toteachskating.C.Toattendawedding.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatisthewomanmainlyaskingabout?
A.Howtoearnmoney.B.Howtowalkdogs.C.Howtomakeadvertisements.
9.Whatistheman'
sfirstsuggestion?
A.Walkingdogs.B.Buyingabike.C.Deliveringpapers.
10.Howmuchcanthewomanprobablygetforwalkingthreedogsforhalfanhour?
A.$2.B.$6.C.$10.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?
A.Heisattendinganewschool.
B.Hehasgotusedtohisteachers.
C.Heisworriedabouthisnewclassmates.
12.Whenwilltheboy'
sfatherreturn?
A.Intwodays.B.Inthreedays.C.Infourdays.
13.WhoisMrs.Jones?
A.Theboy'
steacher.B.Theboy'
smother.C.Theboy'
sheadmaster.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WhatdidthewomandowhileinLosAngeles?
A.Shewenthiking.B.Shewentshopping.C.Shewenttoazoo.
15.WhodidthewomanseeinSanDiego?
A.Hercousin.B.Heraunt.C.Herfriend.
16.WhatdidthewomanthinkofSanFrancisco?
A.Itwasboring.B.Ithadgoodweather.C.Itwasabeautifulcity.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howcanmanstayyoungallover?
A.Bykeepingahealthydiet.
B.Bykeepingdoingexercises.
C.Bykeepinghismindawakeandactive.
18.Whohasbecomeahighlypaiddressdesigner?
A.AretiredelectricalengineerB.Ahousewife.C.Aman.
19.Howoldwasthemanwhenhewenttoalawschool?
A.70.B.71.C.72.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Hissecretforstayingyoung.
B.Theimportanceofconfidence.
C.Someexamplesofyoungpeople.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Inthepast,mostpeoplewouldjustthrowawaytheirworn-outappliances(家用电器),butduetothemanyenvironmentalissuesthatthishascausedovertheyears,itishighlysuggestedtoconsiderrecyclingorotherways.
DonateYourAppliancestoanOrganization
Thefirstthingthatmostpeoplethinkaboutwhentheyhearaboutdonatingisgivingoldthingstoacharityoranorganization.However,youshouldensurethatyourappliancesstillwork.Notonlydoyouputrepaircostsonthecharity,butyouarealsousingtheorganizationasawaytogetridofyourjunk.
FindaNewOwner
Therearemanypeoplethatcouldgreatlybenefitfromyourusedappliances,includingnewcouples,students,poverty-strickenfamilies,andmanyothers.Similartodonatingtoacharity,itisimportanttoensurethatyourappliancesareingoodworkingorder,andiftheyarenot,youcanputupanaddefinitelystatingthatyouaregivingawaythebrokenappliancesforfree.
ContactaRecyclingCompany
Beforeyoudorecycleyourolditems,thereareseveralthingsthatyoushouldbeawareof.Firstofall,youneedtoknowabouthowrefrigeratorfreezers,andairconditionersarerecycled,asoftenthesemustbecovered.Accordingtoyourcity,youmayberequiredtotakeoffthedoorsofyourappliancestoprotectchildrenoranimalsfromgettingtrappedinsideandgettinghurt.
DonateYourAppliancesasScrap(废品)Metal
Ifyouroldappliancesarecompletelybroken,itmightbebesttojustgivethemawayasscrapmetal.Fortunately,therearemanydifferentorganizationsandcompaniesthatneedasmuchmetalastheycanget.Additionally,youwon'
thavetodoanyofthescrappingortearingapartbyyourselves,asprofessionalstakecareandeffortinremovingharmfulelements.
21.What'
sthesimilaritybetweenthefirsttwoways?
A.Theappliancesaregivenawayforfree.
B.Theappliancesshouldbebetteringoodcondition.
C.Theapplianceswillbesenttoorganizations.
D.Theharmfulpartsofappliancesmustbegotridof.
22.Ifwewanttorecycleouroldappliances,whatshouldweconsider?
A.Whatkindofappliancescanberecycled.
B.Whocanreallybenefitmuchfromthem.
C.Whethertheywillcausesomedangerorharm.
D.Whichisthemostsuitablerecyclingcompany.
23.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttodonateyourcompletelybrokenappliances?
A.Tearthemapartonyourown.
B.Givethemtocompaniesthatneedmetal.
C.Removetheharmfulelementsofthemyourself.
D.Makesurecompaniesthatwantthemetalpaythedeliveryfee.
B
WhenIwas12yearsold,Ialreadyknewthatmyteenyearsweregoingtobetheworstyearsatmylife.Iwasatotaloutsider,bulliedatschool.Ifeltcompletelyaloneinmysmalltown.
ButbystartingtodovolunteerworkwhenIwas14,Iturnedmyproblemintoapassionforhelpingothers.Theopportunitytopracticekindnessmademefeellikemylifehadagreaterpurpose.ThemorepositiveenergyIshared,themorekindnessandappreciationIreceived.Irealizedthatmypurposeinlifewouldbetoreachouttopeople,specificallyteenagers,andhelpthemfeellessalone.
Booksweremytimefriendsbackthen.Iwassothankfulthattheauthorswrotethosebooks.Thekindnesstheyofferedmewiththeirbookssavedmylife.OneofmybiggestdreamswastobecomeanauthorsoIcouldwritebooksthatwouldhelpotherteenagersthewaythosebookshelpedme.
Aftersurvivingterribleexperiencesatschoolandathome,Imadeachoicetotaketheoptimistic,positiveroadinthenextstepsofmyjourney.MydreamcareeriswhatIamdoingnow.Ihavebeenafull-timeauthorofteennovelssince2007andamgratefulforthisamazingopportunitytoreachouttoreaderseverysingleday.
KindnesssavedmewhenIneededhelpthemost.Evensmallactsofkindnesscanchangesomeone'
slife.Youneverknowwhatsomeoneelseisgoingthrough.Butbypracticingdailykindness,youbecomeanarchitectofpositivechange.
24.Whatwastheauthor'
slifelikewhenhewas12?
A.Boring.B.Peaceful.C.Unhappy.D.Meaningful.
25.Howdidthevolunteerworkbenefittheauthor?
A.Itmadehimpopularinhistown.B.Ithelpedhimfallinlovewithreading
C.Ithelpedhimunderstandothers'
livesbetter.D.Ithelpedhimfindthemeaningoflife.
26.Whydidtheauthorchoosewritingashisjob?
A.Hewasinspiredbyhisteacher.B.Hecouldpasspositiveenergytoreaders.
C.Hewantedtosharehisschoolexperiences.D.Hefoundhehadatalentforwriting.
27.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdointhelastparagraph?
A.Say“no”tobulliesbravely.B.Inspireotherstomakepositivechanges.
C.Treatotherswithkindnessindailylife.D.Learntocaremoreaboutothers'
feelings.
C
"
They'
remadeoutofmeat."
Meat?
There'
snodoubtaboutit.Wepickedupseveralfromdifferentpartsoftheplanet,tookthemaboardourcraft,andprobedthemallthewaythrough.They'
recompletelymeat."
That'
simpossible.Whatabouttheradiosignals?
Themessagetothestars?
Theyusedtheradiowavestotalk,butthesignalsdon'
tcomefromthem.Thesignalscomefrommachines."
Sowhomadethemachines?
That'
swhowewanttocontact."
Theymadethemachines.That'
swhatI'
mtryingtotellyou.Meatmadethemachines."
sridiculous.Howcanmeatmakeamachine?
Maybethey'
reliketheOrfolei.Youknow,acarbon-basedintelligencethatgoesthroughameatstage.”
No.They'
rebornmeatandtheydiemeat.Westudiedthemforseveraloftheirlifespans,whichdidn'
ttakelong.Doyouhaveanyideawhat'
sthelifespanofmeat?
Spareme.Okay,maybethey'
reonlypartmeat.Youknow,liketheWeddilei.Ameatheadwithanelectronplasma(电浆)braininside."
No.Wethoughtofthat,sincetheydohavemeatheads,liketheWeddilei.ButItoldyou,weprobedthem.They'
remeatallthewaythrough."
Nobrain?
So…whatdoesthethinking?
You'
renotunderstanding,areyou?
You'
rerefusingtodealwithwhatI'
mtellingyou.Thebraindoesthethinking.Themeat."
Oh,my!
Sowhatdoesthismeathaveinmind?
Firstitwantstotalktous.ThenIimagineitwantstoexploretheUniverse,contactothercreatures,exchangeideasandinformation.Theusual."
We'
resupposedtotalktomeat!
?
stheidea.That'
sthemessagethey'
resendingoutbyradio."
Hello.Anyoneoutthere?
Anybodyhome?
Thatsortofthing."
Theyactuallydotalk,then.Theyusewords,ideas,concepts?
Theydo,butwhatdoyouthinkisontheradio?
Meatsounds.Theycanevensingbyforcingoutairthroughtheirmeat."
28.The"
meat"
probablyrefersto.
A.humanbeingsonEarthB.creaturesonEarthC.theOrfoleiD.theWeddi