科特勒市场营销第一章习题答案Word文档格式.docx
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sbenefits
D)comparingtheeffectivenessoftheirproducttootherbrands
E)incorporatingconsumer-generatedmarketinginthemarketingmix
B
2
3)AccordingtomanagementguruPeterDrucker,"
Theaimofmarketingisto________."
A)createcustomervalue
B)identifycustomerdemands
C)makesellingunnecessary
D)setrealisticcustomerexpectations
E)sellproducts
5
4)________isdefinedasasocialandmanagerialprocessbywhichindividualsandorganizationsobtainwhattheyneedandwantthroughvaluecreationandexchange.
A)Selling
B)Advertising
C)Bartering
D)Marketing
E)Negotiating
D
5)Accordingtothesimplefive-stepmodelofthemarketingprocess,acompanyneedsto________beforedesigningacustomer-drivenmarketingstrategy.
A)determinehowtodeliversuperiorvalue
B)buildprofitablerelationshipswithcustomers
C)usecustomerrelationshipmanagementtocreatefullpartnershipswithkeycustomers
D)understandthemarketplaceandcustomerneedsandwants
E)constructkeycomponentsofamarketingprogram
AACSB:
Communication
1-2
6)________arehumanneedsasshapedbyindividualpersonalityandculture.
A)Needs
B)Wants
C)Demands
D)Values
E)Exchanges
6
7)Whenbackedbybuyingpower,wantsbecome________.
A)socialneeds
B)demands
C)physicalneeds
D)self-esteemneeds
E)exchanges
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8)Whatdocompaniescallasetofbenefitsthattheypromisetoconsumerstosatisfytheirneeds?
A)marketoffering
B)valueproposition
C)demandsatisfaction
D)needproposition
E)evokedset
A
9)Whichofthefollowingreferstosellersbeingpreoccupiedwiththeirownproductsandlosingsightofunderlyingconsumerneeds?
A)sellingmyopia
B)marketingmanagement
C)valueproposition
D)marketingmyopia
E)theproductconcept
10)Whenmarketerssetlowexpectationsforamarketoffering,thebiggestrisktheyrunis________.
A)disappointingloyalcustomers
B)decreasingcustomersatisfaction
C)failingtoattractenoughcustomers
D)failingtounderstandtheircustomers'
needs
E)incorrectlyidentifyingatargetmarket
7
11)________istheactofobtainingadesiredobjectfromsomeonebyofferingsomethinginreturn.
A)Avalueproposition
B)Exchange
C)Bribery
D)Valuecreation
E)Donation
12)Consumerresearch,productdevelopment,communication,distribution,pricing,andserviceareallcore________activities.
A)exchange
B)marketing
C)management
D)production
E)customerrelationshipmanagement
13)Inthecaseofexcessdemand,________mayberequiredtoreducethenumberofcustomersortoshiftdemandtemporarilyorpermanently.
A)marketing
B)demarketing
C)valuemarketing
D)surplusing
E)negotiating
9
1-3
14)Theartandscienceofchoosingtargetmarketsandbuildingprofitablerelationshipswiththemiscalled________.
A)marketingmanagement
B)positioning
C)segmentation
D)selling
E)differentiation
8
15)Selectingwhichsegmentsofapopulationofcustomerstoserveiscalled________.
A)marketsegmentation
C)customization
D)targetmarketing
E)managingthemarketingeffort
16)Whichofthefollowingisthesetofbenefitsacompanypromisestodeliverthecustomertosatisfytheirneeds?
A)amoney-backguarantee
B)lowpricing
C)goodcustomerservice
D)avalueproposition
E)anattribute
17)Theproductconceptsaysthatacompanyshoulddowhichofthefollowing?
A)improvemarketingofitsbestproducts
B)marketonlythoseproductswithhighcustomerappeal
C)focusonthetargetmarketandmakeproductsthatmeetthosecustomers'
demands
D)focusonmakingcontinuousproductimprovements
E)makepromotingproductsthetoppriority
10
18)Whichconceptcallsforaggressivesellingandfocusesongeneratingtransactionstoobtainprofitablesales?
B)production
C)product
E)societalmarketing
19)Afirmthatusesthesellingconcepttakesa(n)________approach.
A)outside-in
B)myopic
C)inside-out
D)societal
E)customerservice
20)Accordingtotheproductionconcept,consumerswillfavorproductsthatare________and________.
A)satisfying;
qualityfocused
B)advertised;
affordable
C)inhighdemand;
hardtofind
D)segmented;
convenient
E)available;
E
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21)Thoughoftencriticized,thesellingconceptisparticularlyappropriateandeffectivewithwhichofthefollowingtypesofproducts?
A)convenience
B)shopping
C)specialty
D)unsought
E)demarketed
22)Customer-drivenmarketingusuallyworkswellwhen________andwhencustomers________.
A)aclearneedexists;
aredifficulttoidentify
B)customersknowwhattheywant;
areloyaltothebrand
C)afirmcandeliverthegoodsdesired;
arethoroughlyresearched
D)aclearneedexists;
knowwhattheywant
E)aneedexists;
don'
tknowwhattheywant
11
23)MarieOrtizenjoysherworkatFuturisticDesigns,Inc.Herorganizationunderstandsandanticipatescustomerneedsevenbetterthancustomersthemselvesdoandcreatesproductsandservicestomeetcurrentandfuturewantsanddemands.Marie'
sfirmpractices________marketing.
A)customer-driven
B)customer-driving
C)relationship
D)donor
E)social
24)Whichconceptholdsthatfirmsmuststrivetodelivervaluetocustomersinawaythatmaintainsorimprovestheconsumer'
sandsociety'
swell-being?
B)selling
D)societalmarketing
E)equity
EthicalReasoning
25)Thethreeareasofconsiderationthatshouldbebalancedinthesocietalmarketingconceptareconsumerwants,society'
sinterests,and________.
A)humanwelfare
B)wantsatisfaction
C)companyprofits
D)short-runwants
E)long-termneeds
26)Thesetofmarketingtoolsafirmusestoimplementitsmarketingstrategyiscalledthe________.
A)promotionmix
B)productmix
C)marketingmix
D)TQM
E)marketingeffort
12
27)Ofthefollowing,whichisthemostimportantconceptofmodernmarketing?
A)customerrelationshipmanagement
B)societalmarketing
C)consumer-generatedmarketing
D)properlytrainedsalespeople
E)lowprices
13
1-4
28)Itismostaccuratetosaythatcustomersbuyfromstoresandfirmsthatofferwhichofthefollowing?
A)thehighestvalueforthedollar
B)thehighestcustomer-perceivedvalue
C)thehighestlevelofcustomersatisfaction
D)themostattractivecompanyimage
E)themostconcernforsociety'
sinterests
29)Usingcustomerprofitabilityanalysistoweedoutunprofitablecustomersandtargetwinningonesforpamperingisreferredtoas________.
C)databasemarketing
D)selectiverelationshipmanagement
E)marketingmyopia
17
30)Greaterconsumercontrolmeansthatcompaniesmustrelymoreonmarketingby________thanby________.
A)interruption;
involvement
B)interaction;
intrusion
C)socialization;
information
D)producing;
selling
E)inspiration;
competition
18
31)Thefinalstepinthemarketingprocessis________.
A)capturingvaluefromcustomers
B)creatingcustomerloyalty
C)creatingcustomerlifetimevalue
D)understandingthemarketplace
E)designingacustomer-drivenmar