六年级下册英语试题语音语法专项训练 全国版Word文件下载.docx
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[ai]IYn加油[əu]O[a:
]R
3】n加油字母及字母组合的发音规则
[ei]n加油[e]n加油[ai][əu]n加油[ju:
]
aen加油iou
n加油[æ
][i:
][in加油][ɔ]n加油[ʌ]
[θ]n加油[w]
tn加油hwhsn加油h[ʃ]ch[tʃ]
[n加油ð
][h]n加油
ayn加油oorairn加油earoo
[a:
]n加油[ai][uə][εən加油][iə][u:
]n加油
arign加油hureearn加油eerou
经典题型:
(一)根据音标n加油写出单词。
[εə][tʃæ
ʃbin]n加油[’rəubət][’eni]n加油[’fɔrist][fæ
n]
[skai][n加油pa:
s][wɔʃð
ə’windəuz]n加油[ka:
nt][’verin加油]
[swi:
t][’helθn加油i][dəunt][’səufə]n加油[ʃelf][a:
t]
[n加油dʒim][’fa:
mə][’kæ
nti:
n加油n][fɔ:
k]n加油[teibl][spu:
n]
(二)根据音标填写出意思正n加油确的单词。
1.[rait]Please_______yourn加油nameontheblackboard.
2.[mi:
tn加油]Let’s_______attheshop.
--Iwanttn加油obuysome_______forsupper.–On加油K.
3.[ai]_______havearoundn加油faceandtwobig________s.
(三)找出下列n加油每组单词中划线部分读音与所给音标相同的选项。
(n加油)1.[e]A.sweatern加油B.great()2.[a:
]A.fathn加油erB.mother
()3.[s]A.grapesn加油B.birds()4.[n加油k]A.schoolB.cinema
()5.[n加油au]A.shoulderB.aboun加油t()6.[ai]A.childB.n加油children
()7.[u:
]A.schooln加油B.football()8.[ei]A.n加油dangerB.maths
(二)词汇运用:
1】n加油名词
1.名词的概念:
名词是人、事物、地点或抽象概念等n加油名称的词。
2.可数名词变复数的构成:
有规则n加油变化
1)一般情况下加-s
2)以s,x,ch,n加油sh结尾加-es注意①以th结尾加-n加油s,month--months
3)以辅音字母+结尾n加油,变y为i再加-es。
注意以元音+y,直接加s。
4)以f或fe结尾,复n加油数变f或fe为v再加-eseg.knife--knives
n加油5)以o结尾只有两个加eseg.tomato—ton加油matoespotato--potatoes
不规则变化:
1)元音字母n加油发变化。
eg.man—menwoman—women加油n
2)词尾发生变化。
eg.child—childrenn加油ox—oxen
3)单、复数形式相同。
eg.n加油fish—fish
3.不可数名词——数不清(没有复数)
4.n加油表示无生命的名词,通常采用“of+名词”的结构n加油来表示所有关系。
eg:
thegateofthen加油school,thewindowon加油froom
(一)写出下列单词的复数形式。
bon加油ytoothfon加油otmouseChinesen加油
policemann加油policewomann加油sheepn加油deer
(二)用下列名n加油词的正确形式填空。
1.The______n加油areplayingfootballnow.(child)
2n加油.Therearemany_____ontheroad.(n加油bus)
3.Thoseshoesare_____.(Tom)
4n加油.These_______are______.n加油(orange)
5.Howmany__n加油____arethereintheriver?
(fish)n加油
(三)单选题。
()1.Thewomanovn加油erthereis_______mon加油ther.
A.JohnandSarah’sn加油B.John’sandSarah’sn加油C.JohnandSarahD.John’sandn加油Sarah
()2.Theycomefromdifferen加油nt_______.
A.countryB.countrien加油sC.acountryD.thecountry
n加油()3.Theyare_______.
A.womann加油B.womansC.womenn加油D.womanes
()n加油4.Thecatcaughttwon加油_____lastnight.
A.mousesB.min加油ceC.mouseD.mices
(n加油)5.Wouldyoulike______,please?
An加油.twoglassofwaterB.n加油twoglassesofwaterC.twoglassofwan加油tersD.twoglassesofwaters
()6.n加油Therearesome_____inn加油these_______.
A.knifes…pencil-n加油boxesB.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…penn加油cil-boxD.knives…pencil-boxes
(n加油)7.______like______byain加油r.
A.Greens,travelingB.TheGreenn加油,travelingC.TheGreens,travn加油elD.TheGreens,traveln加油ing
()8.Thereisn加油no_____intheplatn加油e.
A.applesB.orangesn加油C.riceD.eggs
(四)n加油按要求写出单词。
1.John(名词所有格)______2.Len加油t’s(完全形式)______3.white(反义词)____n加油__
4.she(宾格)______5.America(形容词)n加油_______6.there(同音词)______
(五)根据汉语或n加油英文提示完成句子。
1.______________(李明的父母)worn加油kinabighospital.
2.Thisis_______n加油________(我妹妹的语文书)。
3.What’s____________n加油___(汤姆妹妹的名字)?
4.Arethesethen加油____________(twin)books?
5.March8thn加油is____________(woman)Dan加油y.
6.What’sthegirl’sname?
(同n加油义句)What’sthe________thegin加油rl?
2】冠词
1.冠词是一种虚词,本身不能单n加油独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面(相当于名词的帽子),帮助指明名词的n加油含义。
2.an与数词one同源,是"
一个"
的意n加油思。
a用于辅音音素前,而an则用于元音音素前。
3.定冠词the与n加油指示代词this,that,these,those同源,有"
那(这)个"
n加油"
这(那)些"
的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某n加油些特定的人或东西。
①定冠词用在文艺活动n加油,运动场所的名称前。
Eg.Theyaregoingtothn加油ecinematonight.
②用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示n加油一家人:
thegreens 格林一家人(或格林夫妇)
③n加油在方位名词之前 ,如:
inthewest
4.在某些短语中 in加油ntheday,inthemon加油rning(afternoon,evenin加油ng),
thedayaftern加油tomorrow ,thedaybeforeyesn加油terday,inthesky(water,fin加油eld,country) inthedark, inthen加油rain,inthemiddle(of),
intheenn加油d,bytheway
5.在三餐、n加油球类运动、季节、月份、星期、国家、地名、人名前面,不加冠词。
n加油Eg.havebreakfast,playchesn加油s
(一)用适当的冠词a,an,the填空,不n加油需要的地方用“/”表示。
1.Ihave_____pen.___n加油____penisblack.
2.MissWan加油ngis______Englishteacher.
3.In加油am______Chinesebon加油y.
4.Couldyoutellmen加油_____wayto______hon加油spital,please?
5.Ilikeplaying___n加油___football.
6.______womaninredn加油isourEnglishteacher.
7.Weusuan加油llyhave______lunchat12o’clock.
(二)n加油单选题。
()1.Mybrothen加油ris_______honestboy,sohen加油hasmanyfriends.
A.aB.n加油anC.theD./
()2.–n加油WhereisXiaoming?
--n加油Heishaving______restovn加油erthere.
A.aB.anC.theD./
(n加油)3._____sunisbiggerthn加油anthemoon.
A.AB.An加油nC.TheD./
()4.Imen加油t_____friendofmineyesterday.
A.an加油B.theC.anD.n加油/
()5.Thereis_____“h”in加油ntheword“hour”,but____“h”doesn’tn加油makeasound.
A.a,aB.a,tn加油heC.the,anD.an,n加油the
()6.–Myaun加油ntisill_______.–Iamsorrytohearn加油that.
A.inhospitalBn加油.inthehospitalC.inahosn加油pitalD.atahospital
()7.Wehan加油vethreemeals_____day.Ihavebreakn加油fastat6:
30in______morning.n加油
A.the,the,B.the,/n加油C.a,/D.a,the
()8.Morean加油ndmoreforeignstudentsn加油cometoChinatolearn______n加油Chinese.
A.aB.ann加油C.theD./
()9.Lin加油uChangchunis______firstChinsn加油estojointheOlympics.
A.aB.ann加油C.theD./
二、直通名校:
(一)判n加油断单词划线部分是否有相同音素,打√或×
。
1.knowkiten加油()2.goodfood(n加油)3.hearhere(n加油)
4.themthink()5.tootn加油hacheschool()6.morningnurn加油se()
(二)根据句意和首字母,写出句中n加油所缺单词。
1.Beijingisthecapitan加油lofC.
2.Wean加油regoingonap_________tomorrow.n加油
3.Don’tl_________atyourcn加油lassmates.
4.TheG_________Wallin加油sthelongestwallintn加油heworld.
5.E_________arethebiggestn加油animalsonland.
6.Plann加油tscan’tgrowwellw_________watern加油andair.
7.Pleasesayn加油itagain,Ican’th_________yon加油u.
8.Women’sDayisonthee______n加油___ofM_________.
9.Thursdayisthefn加油_________dayoftheweekinn加油theUK.
10.Theboxish_______n加油__.Ican’tcarryit.
(三)单项选择。
(n加油)1.Marylikesplaying_______basketn加油ball,butshedoesn’tlikepn加油laying_______piano.
A./;
/n加油B.the;
/C.the;
n加油theD./;
the
()2.n加油LilyisgoingtoFrancesoon.n加油Shewillarrive____Paris____themon加油rningofJanuary5th.
A.at;
inn加油B.in;
inC.in;
onD.at;
on加油n
()3.—Wouldyoulike_n加油________juice?
—Yes,please.n加油
A.anyB.someC.aD.an加油n
()4.I’vegotatoothn加油ache.I’mgoingtoseea_________.
n加油A.parkB.doctorC.teachern加油D.hospital
()5.—MayI______n加油___yourbike?
—Surn加油e.
A.rideB.ridingC.roden加油D.toride
()6.—Whoserun加油lerisit?
—Maybeit’s_________.n加油
A.PeterB.PetersC.Mary’sD.Pn加油eters’
()7.Iwanttosen加油ethefilm.Iamgoingtothe______n加油___.
A.cinemaB.schoolC.mun加油seumD.bank
()8.—_________willn加油youdothisSaturday?
—I’lln加油playfootball.
A.Whatn加油B.WhenC.WhereDn加油.How
()9.Myfather_________an加油newcar.He_________itverymuch.
A.n加油have;
likeB.has;
liken加油sC.has;
likeD.haven加油;
likes
()10.Moreandmn加油orepeopleintheworldenjoy___n加油______now.
A.swimB.swn加油immingC.toswimD.swims
n加油(四)用动词的适当形式填空。
1.Myfather_______n加油__(like)_________(play)foon加油tball.
2.He__________________n加油(visit)thefarmnextn加油week.
3.Look!
Thebabypn加油anda__________________(get)downfn加油romthetree.
4.She_______n加油__(be)shortin2019,butnowshe__n加油_______(look)taller.
n加油5.Mysisterswimsvery_________(well).n加油Butmybrotherswims____n加油_____(well)thanmysister.
6.MissChn加油en___(start)fromMn加油acaotwohoursago.Allofthestudentsn加油______(wait)her
heren加油now.
(五)按要求改写句子。
1.Hedon加油essomereadingeverydayn加油.(改为否定句)
He_____________________n加油______readingeveryday.
2.It’sJunn加油e29thtoday.(就划线部分提问)
What______n加油_____________________today?
3.n加油Sheisaverystrictteacher.(改为感叹句)
_n加油_________________strictten加油achersheis!
4.Thetn加油eacheralwaystakesgoodn加油careofmysoninthen加油kindergarden.(改为同义句)n加油
Theteacheralways___________n加油_______mysoninthekindergardenn加油.
5.TherearesomeEnglishbooksinn加油thebag.(改为否定句)
Then加油re__________________Englishbooksinn加油thebag.
6.It’stimeforsupper.(改n加油为同义句)
It’sthe________________n加油__.
(六)请把Betty与Tim之间的对话重新排列n加油,使句意通顺,将正确的序号写在横线上
Bettn加油y:
Tim:
1.Byn加油e!
6.Hello,Bob.
2.Hello,65037n加油94.7.OK.Thanks,goodbye!
3n加油.Oh,sorry!
He’snotathome.8.Hi,Bn加油etty,thisisTim.
4.No,thisisn加油Betty.9.IsBobin?
Ben加油tty!
5.Fine,thanks,Tim.10.Hon加油wareyou?
(七)完型填空。
Twofriends1n加油intheforest.Oneisthinandtalln加油.2isfatandshort.Thetallmann加油saystotheshortman,"
Wearegoodn加油friends.Ifanybeast3n加油atus,I4helpyou."
Theshortmn加油ansays,"
Ofcourse,wearegoodfriendn加油s.Wewillhelpeachother.n加油"
Atthattimeabear5totn加油hem.Thetallmanclimbsupthetn加油reequickly.Theshorn加油tandfatmancan'
t6thetree.Hen加油saystohisfriend,"
Helpme,Ican'
tcn加油limbup."
Thetallmansayn加油s,"
No,youcan'
tstaywithme.Thn加油etreeisnotstrong."
Thebearn加油7.Thefatmanthn加油rowshimselfonthe