从句综合练习.doc

从句综合练习.doc

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2013高考英语二轮复习

从句综合强化训练

高考三大从句概述

定语从句

在句中起到修饰作用，相当于一个形容词，作先行词的定语，有限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句之别。

限定性定语从句不能随意去掉，否则句子意思无法表达明白。

非限定性定语从句与先行词关系不是很紧密，可以去掉，不影响主句的主要意思的表达。

如：

◆Heisthemanwhoboughtmybookyesterday.

◆Imetanoldwomanintheshopyesterday,whowasabout80.

名词性从句

共有四大类型：

主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。

名词性从句，顾名思义，整个句子相当于句子中的一个名词，充当主句的主语、表语、宾语或者同位语。

主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句只有在主句句子的成分残缺时才可以考虑使用以上三大从句。

而同位语则是对前面某一名词的展开，即前一名词的具体说明，两者是同等，不是定语从句的修饰与被修饰关系。

如：

WeheardthenewsthathehadgonetoBeijingyesterday.

状语从句

主要是为主句谓语动词的发生提供一个时间（when）、地点（where）、条件（if）等等。

常见的状语从句有：

1.时间状语从句2.地点状语从句；3.原因状语从句；4.条件状语从句；

5.目的状语从句；6.让步状语从句；7.比较状语从句；8.程度状语从句；9.方式状语从句；

10.结果状语从句。

从句综合强化训练（共55题）

1._____isknowntotheworld,China’sLiuXiangbecamethefirstAsianinhistorytowinthemen’s110mhurdlesattheOlympicGames.

A.ThatB.WhichC.AsD.It

2.LivingintheCentralAmericandeserthasitsproblems,_____obtainingwaterisnottheleast.

A.ofwhichB.forwhatC.asD.whose

3.Idon’tknowthereason_____youwereabsentfromthemeeting,butIamsurethatsomeonewilltellmethereason_____youhaven’ttoldme.

A.why;thatB.that;why

C.because;whichD.ofwhich;that

4.Whenshecamebackfromabroad,Lucytoldusaboutthecitiesandthepeople_____shehadvisited.

A.thatB.whoC.whereD.which

5.Becauseofthetrafficjam_____Iwascaught,Iwaslateforthemeeting.

A.bywhichB.inwhichC.thatD.where

6.Therearethreethings_____makeSydneyfamous,itsbeautifulharbor,theSydneyHarborBridgeandtheSydneyOperaHouse.

A.whatB.thatC.whenD.where

7.ThepainterlivedmorethanadecadeinEurope,_____hecouldbeinclosetouchwithotherartists.

A.whereB.howC.whenD.which

8.Thesoldiershadtosleepintheirwetclothes,_____mostuncomfortable.

A.whichIthinkitwas B.whichIthinkwas

C.whichIthink D.thatIthinkwas

9.Thehumansaredestroyingnaturedaybyday,_____ofcourse,willcauseseverepunishmentfromitsoonerorlater.

A.whoB.whenC.whereD.which

10.Heknewthefilescouldbeofhelpto_____tookoverthejob.

A.whoeverB.whomeverC.whateverD.whosever

11._____Chinagotthesecondplaceinthe2004OlympicGamesmadethewholenationveryexcited.

A.WheneverB.WhetherC.IfD.That

12.Anideaoccurredtome_____ImightturntomyEnglishteacherforhelp.

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when

13._____wasoflittleimportance.

A.Whetherhepassedtheexaminationornot

B.Nomatterhemightpasstheexamination

C.Hemightpasstheexamination

D.Whathepassedtheexamination

14.Thethicksmokecoveredthewholecity.Itwas_____agreatblackblankethadbeenthrownoverit.

A.thatB.becauseC.asifD.evenif

15.WordcamefromMr.Smith_____hecouldarriveonthefollowingSaturday.

A.aboutwhichB.thatC.whetherD.ofwhich

16.Itwasthebelief_____AlexHaleycouldfindhis“root”inAfrica_____madehimdecidetogotoGambia.

A.that;whereB.where;that

C.that;thatD.how;which

17.Ibelieve_____you’vedoneyourbestand_____thingswillimproveverysoon.

A.whether;thatB.不填;that

C.that;whichD.if;that

18._____wasknowntothemthatBobhadbrokenhispromise_____hewouldgivethemarise.

A.What;whatB.It;which C.As;thatD.It;that

19._____wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.

A.FornowB.Sincethat C.NowthatD.Bynow

20.Ihavebeenkeepingtheportrait_____Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmychildhoodinParis.

A.sinceB.whereC.asD.if

21._____hewas,hesatuplatestudyinglastnight.

A.AstiredB.Thoughtired

C.TiredasD.Tiredalthough

22.---Wouldyoulikeacigarette?

---No.It’sseveralyears_____Igaveupsmoking.

A.afterB.sinceC.whenD.before

23.Myfavoriteroomisthetidystudywithafireplace,_____wecanwatchTVandenjoythenicesceneryoutside.

A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which

24.Itisaninterestingstoryandonecan’tputitdown_____onehasfinishedreadingit.

A.afterB.whenC.unlessD.until

25.---WillyougotoMary’sbirthdayparty?

---No._____invited,Ican’tgo.I’llbetoobusythen.

A.IfB.UnlessC.EvenifD.When

26.Actually,girlscanbe_____theywanttobejustlikeb