最新高一英语与阅读理解专练Word文件下载.docx

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最新高一英语与阅读理解专练Word文件下载.docx

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最新高一英语与阅读理解专练Word文件下载.docx

1.Themilitarycampwasbuiltinthevillageto_______.

A.stopthesoldiersgoingtotowns

B.stopthesoldiersmeetingtheirfriends

C.trainthenewsoldiers

D.maketheyoungmenlivequietly

2.Mr.Huntlettheninesoldiershaveaholidaybecause_______.

A.hewaskindtothem

B.theyfeltlonely

C.theyhadsomethingimportanttodo

D.theywerethebestofall

3.Theyoungofficerwasworriedbecause_______.

A.atrafficaccidenthadhappened

B.hewasafraidsomethinghappenedtotheninesoldiers

C.theninesoldiersdidn’tcomebackontime

D.theninesoldiersdranktoomuchinthetown

4.Theninesoldiersreturnedtothecamplatebecause_______.

A.somethingwaswrongwiththeirbuses

B.theirhorsesdiedonthereturnway

C.ittookthemmuchtimetorunback

D.theyallhaddrunkmuchinthetown

5.Whichanswerdoyouthinkright?

A.I’llbelieveonlythelastsoldier.

B.Theofficerbelievedtheninesoldiers.

C.I’llbelievenoneoftheninesoldiers.

D.Theofficerwon’tpunishhissoldiers.

Passage2

OnceNapoleonstayedinasmallinn.Thenextmorning,hewenttothanktheinnkeeper.

“Youhaveservedmewell,innkeeper,”saidNapoleon.“Iwishtorewardyou.Tellmewhatyouwant.”

“Sir,wewantnothing,”saidtheinnkeeper.“Butwillyoutellussomething?

  “Whatisit?

”Napoleonasked.

  “Wehaveheardastory,”saidtheinnkeeper,“thatonceduringthewar,asmallvillagewastakenbytheRussians.Youhappenedtobeinthevillage.Youhidwhiletheylookedforyou.Willyoutellushowyoufeltwhentheywerelookingforyou?

”Napoleonlookedveryangry.Hecalledintwoofhissoldiers.Thenhepointedtothedoor.Thesoldierstooktheinnkeeperandhiswifeoutintotheyard.

  Attheendoftheyardwasawall.Theinnkeeperandhiswifewereledtothewall.Thesoldierstiedthehandsoftheinnkeeperandhiswife.Napoleonwatched,sayingnothing.

  “Please,sir.”beggedtheinnkeeper,“Don’tkillus!

wemeantnothing!

”Thesoldiersmovedback.Theinnkeepersawthemraisingtheirguns.ThenNapoleoncalled:

“Ready!

Aim!

”Thewifescreamed.“Stop!

”saidNapoleon.Hewenttotheinnkeeper,“Now,youknowtheanswertothequestionyouaskedmejustnow,don’tyou?

1.WhydidtheinnkeeperaskNapoleontotellhimhowNapoleonfeltwhenhewasbeinglookedfor?

A.Hewantedtoknowthedifferencebetweenageneralandanordinarypeople.

B.HelookeddownuponNapoleon,forhethoughtagreatmanshouldn’tbedefeated.

C.Heshowedhissympathy(同情)toNapoleonintimeofdanger.

D.Hewasinterestedinother’sfailure,especiallyNapoleon’s.

2.WhydidNapoleonorderedhismentotiethecouple?

Abecausehewantedtoteachtheinnkeeperagoodlessonforbotheringhim.

B.becausehewantedtokillthecoupletogetridofhisanger.

C.becausehewantedtoshowthathewassoadmiringageneralthatnobodycouldupsethim.

D.becausehewantedtomadetheinnkeeperknowthatagenerallikehimhadthesamefeelingastheordinarypeopleinfaceofdanger.

3.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?

  A.Napoleon’sTrickB.NapoleonandanInnkeeper

  C.Napoleon’sAngerD.Napoleon’sride

Passage3

Japanesestudentsworkverybardbutmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavypressures(压力)fromtheirparents.Moststudentsarealwaystoldbytheirparentstostudyharderandbettersothattheycanhaveawonderfullifeinthefuture.Thoughthismaybeagoodideaforthoseverybrightstudents,itcanhaveterribleresultsformanystudentswhoarenotgifted(有天赋的)enough.Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatschoolbuthavefailedintheexamsandhavetheirparentslosehope.Suchstudentsfeltthattheyarehatedbyeveryoneelsetheymeetandtheydon’twanttogotoschoolanylonger.Theybecomedropouts.

ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren,theydonothelptheminanyway.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenandthatitistheteachers’worktohelptheirchildren.Tomakemattersworse,alotofparentsseriftheirchildrentothoseschoolsopeningintheeveningsandonweekends—theyonlyhelpthestudentstopasstheexamsandneverteachthemanyrealsenseoftheworld.

ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents’hairtotheirclothesandthingsintheirschoolbags.Childpsychologists(心理学家)nowthinkthatsuchstrictrulesareharmfultothefeelingsofthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehadtaughtthemhowtogetonwithothers,howtotellrightfromwrongandhowtoshowloveandcareforothers,evenfortheirparents.

1.“Dropouts”arethosewho_______.

A.maketroublesinandoutofschools

B.goaboutorstayhomeinsteadofbeingatschool

C.tryhardbutalwaysfailsintheexams

D.losehopeandgiveupsomeoftheirsubjects

2.Accordingtothepassage,it’snecessarytoteachstudents_______.

A.howtostudywell

B.howtogetonwithothers

C.toshowloveandcareforothers

D.Allabove

3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheTroubleinJapaneseSchools

B.TheProblemsofJapaneseStudents

C.EducationinJapan

D.ThePressuresontheStudentsinJapan

Passage4

OnehotnightlastAugust,ItriedeverythingIcouldthinkof—awarmbottle,songsetc.tomakehimfallintosleep,buthejustcouldn’tdoit.SinceIbelievedthatalongnightwaswaitingformeahead,IhadnochoicebuttobringaTVintohisroomtokilloffthehoursuntildawn.IwassurprisedthatthemomentIturnedontheTVthebabybecamequietrightawayandfixedhislittleeyesbrightlyonthescreen.Notwillingtowasteanopportunityforsleep,Ithentiptoedoutoftheroom,leavinghimtowatchtheboringTVprograms.

Iheardnomoreofthebaby’scryingthatnightandthenextmorningwhenIwentintohisroom,IfoundhimstillwatchingTVbyhimself.Ifoundtherewasametaphor(暗喻)inmybaby’sbehavior(行为)forthenewgeneration.WhenIgavemyboysomebookstogoover,heonlyspituponthem;

whenIreadtohim,hedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschoolswithmystudents.Ifindthatourstudentsdon’treadandtheylookdownuponreadingandmakelightofthoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchTV.Afterthisexperiencewiththebaby,however,Ihavedrawnaconclusion:

“Letthemwatchit!

”Iftelevisionisthatmuchmoreattractivetochildrenthanbooks,whyshouldwefightagainstit?

Letthemwatchwhattheywant!

1.WhydidthefatherbringaTVsetintohisson’sroom?

A.Toenjoysomeinterestingprogramstogetherwithhisson.

B.Tohelphimselfpassthelonghoursaheadofhim.

C.Tohelphissonfallasleepsooner.

D.Tokeephissonfrommakingnoises.

2.Thebabyseemedtobe______atthesightoftheTVset.

A.excitedB.surprisedC.boredD.pleased

3.Thisexperiencewithhisbabyhelpedthefather______.

A.toknowhisbabybetter

B.toknowbetterhowtoeducatehisstudents

C.tochangehisopinionstowardsTV

D.toknowbetteraboutthenewgeneration

Passage5

Ifyoudonotuseyourarmoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;

whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault(过错).Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame(受责备),andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan’treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?

Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings;

theycannotwritedowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories;

sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:

Practiceremembering.

1.Themai

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