英语浙江省杭州市英语中考真题Word格式文档下载.docx
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3.Whocanplaytheviolin?
A.George.
B.Helen.
C.Alice.
4.Howmanystudentsarethereinthewoman’sschool?
A.330
B.350
C.370
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thebieisnew.
B.Thebieisepensive.
C.Thebieisheavy.
第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.Whatarethetwospeaerstalingabout?
A.Touringaschool.
B.Visitingamuseum.
C.Havingapicnic.
7.Whichsignismentionedintheconversation?
8.What'
stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeaers?
A.Momandson.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Waitressandcustomer.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.Whatisthewoman?
A.Arestaurantowner.
B.Aninterviewer.
C.Acafewaitress.
10.WhendopeopleinNewYorusuallygotorestaurants?
A.Between5and6p.m.
B.Between7and830p.m.
C.Between8and9p.m.
11.WhichrestaurantsaregettingpopularwithpeopleinLondon?
A.Indianrestaurants.
B.SouthAmericanrestaurants.
C.Italianrestaurants.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题
12.Howmanydaysdoesthespeaerworeverywee?
A.Five.
B.Si.
C.Seven.
13.Whydoesthespeaerofteneatabiglunch?
A.Heisveryhungry.
B.Heistoobusyfordinner.
C.Hereallyliesthefood.
14.Whatdoesthespeaeroftendotorelaatnight?
A.Listentomusic.
B.Watchmovies.
C.Goshopping.
15.Whatdoesthespeaerthinofhisgroupmembers?
A.Lonelybutsuccessful.
B.Famousandprofessional.
C.Hardworingandfriendly.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
WhenCanadianteenagerRyanwassiyearsold,histeachertoldhimthatmanypartsofAfrica,therewasnocleanwater.Shesaidthatpeopleoftenmadethemselvesill,andevendied,justfromdriningorbathingindirtywater.
WhatshesaidmadeRyanupset.Hedecidedtoraisemoneyforawell(井)sothatpeopleinAfricacouldhavecleanwater.Hedidetrachoresforhisparentsandraised$70allbyhimself.Thenhefoundoutthatitactuallycost$2,000todigawell.
Mostpeoplewouldhavegivenupatthispoint,butnotRyan.Hewasdisappointed,butdeterminedtorisemoremoney.FinallyhecollectedoverS2,000.Thatmoneywasusedtodigthefirstof"
Ryan’swells"
.
Sincethen,Ryanhascontinuedtoraisemoneyformorewells.Infact,Ryanhasraisedover$1,500,000!
Ryancallshimself“anormalboy"
andliestoplayicehoceywhenhe'
snotinschoolortravellingaroundtheworldtalingtootherstudentsabouthimselfandhiswor.Asforthefuture,hehassaidthatheisn'
teactlysurewhathewillchoosetodo."
Somethingalongthelinesofalawyerorateacher.Maybealeader!
"
16.Ryan’steachertoldhimaboutthewaterprobleminAfricainorderto_______.
A.encourageRyantodigwellsforpeopleinAfrica
B.asRyantoraisemoneyforpoorpeopleinAfrica
C.maeRyanfeelunhappyanddisappointed
D.educateRyantocareaboutAfricanpeopleindifficulty
17.WhatdoesRyanthinofhimselfaccordingtothepassage?
A.Heisdifferentfromotherstudentsinmanyways.
B.Henevergivesupwhenhehasdecidedtodosomething.
C.Heistalentedandcandomanygreatthingsinthefuture.
D.He'
slieotherstudentswithhisownhobbyanddreams.
18.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.RyanandHisTeacher
B.RyanandHisWells
C.RyanandHisMoney
D.RyanandHisFuture
B
Whowantstoeatfoodthatisthrownawayaswaste?
Believeitornot,that’seactlywhatworldleadersdidatalunchheldbytheUnitedNationsin2015.
Duringthemeal,theworldleadersenjoyeddishesliesaladsandburgersmadewiththrown-awayvegetablesandfruits.ChefDanBarber,whohelpedcreatethemeal,hopedthattheeperiencewouldmaetheleaderspaymoreattentiontotheissueoffoodwaste.
Itisahugeproblem.OneoutofninepeopleonEarthdoesnotgetenoughfood.Yeteveryyearoveronethirdofthefoodproducedworldwidegoestowaste!
Whyissomuchfoodwasted?
Firstly,foodisoftenthrownawaybeforeitreachescustomersbecausetoomuchofitisproduced,orbecauseitisnoteptproperlyinfarms.Secondly,shopsandsupermaretsusuallythrowawayunsoldfood.Finally,customersoftenbuymorefoodthantheyneed,soalotofuneatenfoodiswasted.
Howcanyouwastelessfood?
Wheneatingout,youmayasforlessfoodandtaehomewhatisleft.Visitfastfoodrestaurantslessoften,sincetheyareusuallymorewasteful.Encourageyourfavoriterestaurantstogiveunsoldfoodtofoodbans.
Youcanalsowastelessfoodathome.Usesmallerricebowlssothatyouservelessrice.Encouragefamilymemberstouseunfinishedricetomaericepuddings.Tellfamilymemberstomaeashoppinglistandbuyonlywhatisonthelistwhenshoppingforfood.
Foodwasteisagrowingproblemandwe,eitherfarmersorfoodsellersorcustomers,musttaethisproblemmoreseriouslyanddowhatwecantohelp.
19.WhatdidworldleadersdoatalunchheldbytheUnitedNationsin2015?
A.Theythrewawayfoodaswasteduringthemeal.
B.Theymadedisheswithwastevegetablesandfruits
C.Theyatefoodmadewithwastevegetablesandfruits.
D.TheyhelpedChefDanBarbercreatethespecialmeal.
20.Theunderlinedword"
issue"
inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto________.
A.result
B.problem
C.cause
D.beginning
21.ThewriterorganiesParagraph4byasingaquestionand______.
A.givingeamples
B.usingnumbers
C.listingreasons
D.tellingastory
22.Whichwayofwastinglessfoodismentionedinthepassage?
A.Buyingunsoldfoodfromsupermarets.
B.eepingfoodproperlyinafridge.
C.Usingsmallerricebowlswheneatingout.
D.Asingforlessfoodinrestaurants.
C
Bananasaretheperfectsnac.Notonlyaretheysweetanddelicious,buttheyareeasytocarryaround,soyoucantaethemanywhere.Bestofall,bananasprovidedifferentthingsthatthehumanbodyneeds!
Bananasgrowbestinwarmplacesthatgetlotsofrain.Theygrowonplantsthatloolietrees.Thebananaplant,however,isconsideredaherbratherthanatreebecauseitdoesn’thaveastrong,woodystem(干、茎).Theplantscangrowashighas30feet.Whentheyreachtheirfullheight,flowersgrowoutfromthestem.Theseflowersproducebananas.
Twoorthreetimeseachyear,theplantsproducefruit.Thebananasgrowtogether,whichseemlie"
hands"
.Ahandismadeupof10to20bananas.Growerssometimescallbananas"
fingers"
.Eachbunch(丛)ofbananashasabout15hands,andsoawholebunchmayhaveasmanyas200bananasandcanweighmorethan100pounds.
Afteraboutthreemonths,thebananasarereadytobepiced.Atthispoint,theystillaren'
tthesunnyyellowcolorobananas.Farmerspicthemwhenthey’regreen.That'
showthey'
reshippedtostores.Theyturnyellowalongthewayandarereadytobesold.
Ifyoulovebananas,you'
vegotalotofcompany.AmericanshavebeenenjoyingbananassincethefirstshipmentarrivedintheUnitedStatesin1876.Today
Americanseatmorebananasthananyotherfruit.Morebananasaresoldthanapplesandgrapestogether.EveryAmericaneatsover26poundsofbananaseachyear!
23.Thefirstparagraphmainlytalsabout______.
A.whypeopleliebananas
B.howbananastaste
C.whatbananasarerichin
D.wherebananasaretaen
24.Whatisthecorrectorderinwhichthesehappen?
a.Thebananasbegintoturnyellow.
b.Abananaplantgrowstofullheight.
c.Theflowersproducebananas.
c.Thebananasarereadytobepiced.
A.c-b-a-d
B.b-c-d-a
C.b-c-a-d
D.c-b-d-a
25.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thebananaplantisaindoftree.
B.Bananasliegrowinginhotanddryareas.
C.Onebunchofbananasmayweighover100pounds.
D.Thebananaplantusuallyproducesfruitonceayear.
26.WhichisthesecondmostpopularfruitinAmericaaccordingtothebarchart?
A.Apples.
B.Grapes.
C.Bananas.
D.Oranges.
D
ThereisapopularChinesesayingthat“Fairsin(皮肤)willmaeupforthreeflaws(缺陷)”.ThismentionsthefactthatinChineseculture,itisbelievedthatpeoplewhohavefairsinaremorebeautiful.InWesternculture,however,theoppositeistrue---manyWesternersthintannedsinisprettier.Theeampleshowsthatdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasofwhattheythinisbeautiful.Theseculturalmeaningsofbeauty,however,arenolongerimportant,Asmoreandmorepeopletraveloverseas,ideasaboutbeautyarebeingsharedamongcultures.TheInternethasalsomadeiteasierforpeopletosharedifferenttypesofbeautysincepeoplearealwayspostingpicturesonsocialmedia.Theresultisanever-changingideaofwhatisconsideredbeautiful.
Theculturalpracticeofearpiercings,foreample,hasbecomeapartofmoderndayculture.Inenya,itisatraditionamongtheMarcimenandwomentopierceandthenmaetheirearlobes(耳垂)longerusingivoryandwoodorstones.Theythenwearcolorfulthingsontheirearlobes.Thisisacommonpracticesincelongerearlobesareseenasasignofbeauty.Thistraditionhasnowfounditswayintopresent-dayculture.Nowadays,thismightstillseemunusualtosome,butwithmoreandmorewell-nownactorsandfilmstarsshowingofftheirlongerearlobes.iwillfinallybecomemorefashionable.
Itisunderstoodthatdifferentculturesaroundtheworldhavedifferentwaysofshowingbeauty.However,sincewenowliveinaworldwides