和节日有关的英语阅读理解含答案复习过程Word文档格式.docx
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B．aftertwelveo'
C．whenthebellrang
D．whenhesawtheboy
）2．Whydidherushtothedoorwhenheheardthebellringthesecondtime?
A．Hewantedtoopenthedoorforthevisitor．
B．Hewantedtofindoutwhothevisitorwas．
C．Hewasafraidofthering．
D．Hewaswaitingforsomeone．
）3．Fromthispassage，welearnthatwecan_______onAprilFool'
sDay．
A．say"
Hello"
toeachother
B．danceandsingatnight
C．playjokesoneachother
D．sendpresentstochildren
）4．WhatdidMr．LeethinkabouttheEnglishboy?
Hethoughthe________．
A．wasagoodboy
B．wasfriendlywithhim
C．shouldn'
tringthebellatmidnight
D．didadangerousthingjustnow
）5．HowabouttheEnglishboyaccordingtothepassage?
A．Heisfriendly．
B．Heisnervous．
C．Hewashandsome．
D．Hewaskind．
答案：
1．A
文章第一段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
2．B
文中“Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?
”，说明Mr.Lee很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。
3．C
在愚人节这天，人们可相互开玩笑。
4．B
英国男孩和Mr.Lee开玩笑，说明他把Mr.Lee看成朋友，所以答案是B。
5．A
根据短文中男孩和Mr.Lee开玩笑，可以看出男孩很友好，所以选A。
二
EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina．UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary．ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina．Sobeforeitcomes，everyonehastopreparethings．Theybuypork，beef，chicken，fruitsandmanyotherthings．Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—"
dumplings"
．Itmeans"
cometogether"
．Onthedaybeforethefestival，parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren．Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents．OntheSpringFestivalEve（除夕），allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown．Thisisahappymoment．Somesinganddance，someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready．Whentheyenjoythemeal，theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear．Theyallhaveagoodtime．
）1．WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?
A．TheMidAutumnFestival．
B．LanternFestival．
C．Children'
D．TheSpringFestival．
）2．WhenistheChineseSpringFestivalusuallycelebrated?
A．InMarchorApril．
B．InMayorJune．
C．InJanuaryorFebruary．
D．InDecember
）3．________isthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina．
A．Chicken
B．Dumpling
C．Fish
D．Friedrice
）4．What'
sthemeaningofthefood"
forChinesepeopleintheSpringFestival?
A．Cometogether．
B．Helpyourself．
C．Lookup．
D．Congratulate．
）5．Thefamily________whentheyarehavingdinnertogetherontheSpringFestivalEve．
A．giveeachotherthebestwishes
B．buyeachotherpresents
C．sing，dance
D．playcards
1．D
根据短文中ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina．可以看出春节是中国最重要的节日，所以选D。
2．C
由文章中UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary．可知中国的春节是在一二月份举行的，所以选C。
3．B
根据短文内容theyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—"
，可知选B。
4．A
根据文中Itmeans"
，可以看出，Dumplings是“cometogether”的象征，所以选A。
根据短文最后几句话可以看出，人们在吃饭时互相祝福，所以选A。
三
Whatisyourfavoriteholiday?
Herearesomestudents'
opinions．
SandyfromTaiwansays：
MyfavoriteholidayistheMid-Autumnfestival．Ialwaysvisitmygrandfatherandgrandmother，andwealwaysgotothesamerestaurantonthemountaintoholdjubilation．Atnight，wealwayshaveabarbecue，andwatchthemoontogether．Ienjoyitalot．
ZheniafromUkrainesays：
MyfavoritedayisNewYear'
sDay．Wecelebratethenewyearonthe31stofDecember．FatherFrostcomeswithhisgranddaughteronthatnight．HeputshispresentsundertheNewYearTree．WehaveapartyandstayupuntilmidnighttoseetheNewYearinandtheOldYearoff．Wecookdeliciousfoodfortheparty．PeoplealsocelebrateOldNewYearinourcountry．Itisonthe14thofJanuary．
YagnafromIndiasays：
MyfavoritedayisDeepavali（屠妖节），whichisalsocalledFestivalofLights．Peopledosomecleaningathomeandlighttheiroillampstothankforthedefeatofthebadking．Tocelebrateit，wealsoeatsweetsanddeliciousfood，wearnewclothes，andgivepresentstoourfriendsandrelatives．
PatfromThailandsays：
MynameisPat．MyfavoriteholidayisSongkran．Ittakesplacefromthe13thto15thofApril．Ontheholidaypeoplepourwateroneachother．Itisalotoffun．Peoplealsobuynewclothesandtheyhavebigparties．
）1．WhatisSandy'
sfavoriteholiday?
A．TheMid-Autumnfestival．
B．NewYear'
C．Deepavali．
D．Songkran．
）2．Theunderlinedword"
jubilation"
isclosestinmeaningto"
________"
．
A．hope
B．celebration
C．present
D．exercise
）3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
Songkran"
probablymeaninChinese?
A．音乐会
B．新年
C．中秋节
D．泼水节
）4．InordertocelebrateDeepavali，wecan________．
A．eatsweetsanddeliciousfood
B．wealnewclothes
C．givepresentstoothers
D．alloftheabove
）5．WheredoesZheniacomefromaccordingtothepassage?
A．Taiwan．
B．India．
C．Ukraine．
D．Thailand．
根据第一个学生的话可以确定Sandy最喜欢的节日是中秋节，即选A。
根据Sandy的叙述可知，他们总是去同一个饭店，可以猜测是庆贺节日，所以选B。
3．D
根据Pat的介绍可知在4月13—15日，他们可以把水泼在别人身上，所以确定是泼水节，选D。
4．D
根据Yagna的叙述，可以确定为了庆祝屠妖节，他们可以吃糖和佳肴，可以穿新衣服，可以送别人礼物，所以选D。
5．C
根据第四段的内容可以找出Zhenia是来自乌克兰，即C。
四
Aroundtheworld，peoplehavedifferenttraditionalfoodstocelebratedifferentfestivals．Traditionalfoodsalsoshowanewyearofgoodluckandgoodhealth：
AnEnglishChristmasdinnerhasamealofturkey，anditalsoincludespiesandplumpuddings（李子布丁）．InGermany，Christmasiscelebratedwithbreadcookiesandcakes，whicharemadelikeChristmastrees．InFrance，Christmasdessertisacakefilledwithbuttercream．
InsouthernpartsofIndia，thereisathree-dayfestivalinmid-JanuarycalledPongal．Itincludesriceandadishofricecookedwithsugarthatissharedwithfamiliesandfriends．
JapancelebratesNewYearwithaseven-dayfestival．ItbeginsfromJanuary1st．Foodispreparedbeforethefestivalsopeopledon'
tneedtocookduringthefestival．OnNewYear'
sDay，variousdishescalledOsechiryori（御节料理）areserved—eachdishisawishfortheNewYear．
InmostAsiancountries，theNewYearbeginswiththefirstfullmoonofthefirstChineseLunar（阴历的）month．Eachplacehasitsspecialfoodtowelcomethecomingyear：
PeopleinChinapreparetheirfoodaheadoftimetoavoidthepossibilitythatusingaknifeduringNewYear'
stimemight"
cutluck"
，Foodswithluckynamesarepopular，suchasfish，whichsoundslike"
surplus（剩余）"
）1．Whatdoyoulearnfromthepassage?
A．peoplehavedifferenttraditionalfoodstocelebratedifferentfestivals．
B．NewYearbeginsfromJanuary10thinJapan．
C．InFrance，Christmasdessertisacakefilledwithbutter．
D．Traditionalfoodsonlyshowanewofgoodluck．
）2．Whatdidathree-festivalinmid-JanuaryinsouthernpartsofIndia?
A．Christmas．
B．Pongal．
C．NewYear．
D．LanternFestival．
）3．InJapan，peoplealllikeeating_______onNewyear'
A．turkey
B．dessert
C．Osechiryori
D．dumplings
）4．Theunderlinedword"
various"
inParagraph4canbestbereplacedby"
_______"
A．different
B．same
C．expensive
D．few
）5．Theunderlinedword"
possibility"
inParagraph5probablymeans"
inChinese．
A．必须性
B．必然性
C．可变性
D．可能性
由第一段的内容可知，人们用不同的传统食物来庆祝不同的节日，所以选A。
根据第三段的内容可知在印度南部地区连续三天的节日是Pongal。
根据短文第四段的内容可知，在日本的节日里人们习惯吃御节寿司，所以选C。
根据第四段的内容可以确定various是“各种各样的，丰盛的”，所以选A。
5．D
根据最后一段内容可知，possibility是名词，可以推断出是“可能性”，所以选D。
五
OnThanksgivingDay，mostofuswillsitdowntoenjoyaturkeydinner．ThebirdalsoshowsuponthetableatChristmas．Howdidwestartwiththetraditionofsavoringturkeysduringtheholidays?
Theywerefresh，cheap，andbigenoughtofeedagroupofpeople．Americanslikehavinglargepoultry（家禽）forcelebrationsbecausetheydon'
tneedtopayalotforthebirds．Cowsweremoreusefulalivethandead，andbeefwasn'
twidelyoffereduntilthelate19thcentury．Chickenwasmorehighlyregardedthanitistoday．Venison（鹿肉）wouldhavebeenanotherchoice，especiallyduringthe17thand18thcenturies．EatingturkeywasalsoaBritishholidaycustom（风俗，习惯）peoplebroughttotheNewWorld．
Amongthebigbirds，turkeyisthemostsuitableforThanksgiving．Turkeyswereborninthespring．Theyspendaboutsevenmonthseatinginsectsonthefarm．ByThanksgiving，theyhavegrowntoabout10pounds．Turkeysarecheaperthangeese，whicharemoredifficulttoraise，andch
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