普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标信息卷十五英语试题 Word版缺答案.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标信息卷十五英语试题Word版缺答案
绝密★启用前
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标信息卷十五)
英语试卷(样题)
第一部分:
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Itisknowntoall__26__theChinesediet__27__(consider)tobethe__28__(healthy)intheworldbecauseit__29__(contain)alotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itisrich__30__fiberandlowinsugarandfat.
How__31__theWesternfood?
Ithastoomuchfatintheform__32__potatochips,chocolateandsoon. Itisalsorichinsugarintheformofcakes,softdrinks,etc.As__33__result,thewesternersusuallybecomeveryfatandhavebad__34__(tooth),andmanyofthemevendieatanearlyage35heartillnesses.
第二部分:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Asachild,Iwastoldthatawisepersonistheonewholearnsfromeveryone.Itisagreatwaytolivebythis36—Onebeginstolookatpeoplevery37andhenolongerputsothers38inordertofeelgoodabouthimself.
LivinginChina39mewithmanywonderfulopportunitiestoputthisprincipleintopractice.Chinaisquite40andasaWesterner,it’seasyformetoconsidermanyofthelocalhabitsas“strange”andeven“rude”.However,slowlyIbeganto41alotaboutthecultureandaboutwheremanyoftheir42camefrom.Idecidedtomakeanefforttomeetpeopleand43fromthem.
IamlivinginHarbinnow,acityintheNorthernpartofChina,nearRussia.YesterdayI44togetmoneyfromtheATMandhaveagoodcupofcoffeeafterlunch.ButIcan’tspeakChineseyetandtherearenosignsinEnglish45thenearestsupermarketorcoffeeshop.TherearesignsinRussian.46“espaciba”whichmeansthanks,Idon’tknowmuchelse.47Idecidedtosmileatmyeveryattemptto48andaskforinformationthatwould49metoanATMandacoffeeshop.Itturnedoutthatmyeffortsandmy50weremetwithmoresmiles.Ilearnedthat51istobefoundeverywhereeven52Icannotcommunicate,andthatpeoplewill53dependingonwhatIgive.
Lookaroundyouforopportunitiestolearnfromthemost54people.Youwillbesurprisedatwhattheycan55you!
36.A.principleB.planC.personD.reason
37.A.excitedlyB.doubtfullyC.anxiouslyD.differently
38.A.upB.downC.awayD.out
39.A.helpsB.comparesC.impressesD.provides
40.A.specialB.modernC.beautifulD.powerful
41.A.ignoreB.forgetC.understandD.create
42.A.namesB.habitsC.behaviorsD.beliefs
43.A.escapeB.sufferC.hearD.learn
44.A.neededB.refusedC.managedD.failed
45.A.leavingforB.settingupC.lookingforD.pointingto
46.A.ExceptforB.AsforC.AccordingtoD.Insteadof
47.A.YetB.OrC.SoD.Besides
48.A.relaxB.communicateC.explainD.discuss
49.A.forceB.leadC.transportD.follow
50.A.thanksB.signsC.questionsD.smiles
51.A.illnessB.weaknessC.kindnessD.happiness
52.A.beforeB.whenC.becauseD.after
53.A.respondB.gainC.bargainD.benefit
54.A.famousB.usefulC.unexpectedD.familiar
55.A.chargeB.teachC.lendD.require
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ihadmanagedtosellallmypapersandwascominghomeinthesnow.ItwasthatstrangehourinNewYorkwhentheworkerswerewalkingtowardshomeintheevening.IrecognizedmyfathernearCooperUnion,afrozenfigureinanoldovercoatstandingbyabananacart(手推车).Helookedsolonely;tearscametomyeyes.Thenhesawme,andhisfacelitwithhissad,beautifulsmile.
“Arch,”hesaid,“soyouhavesoldyourpapers!
Comeandeatabanana.”
Heofferedmeone,butIrefusedit.Ifeltitimportantthatmyfathersellhisbananas,notgivethemaway.HethoughtIwasshy,andjokedwithme,andmademeeatthebanana.Itsmelledofwetsnow.
“Youhaven’tsoldmanybananastoday,Dad,”Isaid.
“WhatcanIdo?
Nooneseemstowantthem,”Dadsaid.
Itwastrue.Thecrowdspushedhome;theskydarkenedovertheNewYorkbuildings;thetallstreetlampswerelit;streetcarsandbikeswentby.Nobodyandnothinginthegreatcitystoppedformyfather’sbananas.
“Ioughttoyell(叫喊),”saidmyfathersadly.“Ioughttomakeabignoiselikeotherpeddlers(小贩),butitmakesmythroatsore.Anyway,I’mashamed(羞愧的)ofyelling;itmakesmefeellikeafool.”
Ihadeatenoneofhisbananas.AvoicedeepdowntoldmethatIoughttopayforitsomehow.Imustremainhereandhelpmyfather.
“I’llyellforyou,Dad,”Ivolunteered.
“Arch,no,”hesaid,“gohome;youhaveworkedenoughtoday.JusttellmommaI’llbelate.”
ButIyelledandyelled.Myfather,standingby,spokewordsofpraise,andsaidIwasawonderfulyeller.However,nobodyelsepaidattention;nobodylistenedandcametobuyourbananas.
Myfathertriedtostopmeatlast.Hesaid,“Thatw