1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标信息卷十五英语试题 Word版缺答案绝密启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标信息卷十五)英语试卷(样题)第一部分:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is known to all_26_the Chinese diet_27_(consider) to be the_28_(healthy) in the world because it_29_(contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It
2、is rich_30_fiber and low in sugar and fat. How_31_the Western food? It has too much fat in the form_32_potato chips, chocolate and so on.It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As_33_result, the westerners usually become very fat and have bad_34_(tooth), and many of them eve
3、n die at an early age 35 heart illnesses.第二部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a child, I was told that a wise person is the one who learns from everyone. It is a great way to live by this 36 One begins to look at people very 37 and he no longer puts others
4、 38 in order to feel good about himself. Living in China 39 me with many wonderful opportunities to put this principle into practice. China is quite 40 and as a Westerner, its easy for me to consider many of the local habits as “strange” and even “rude”. However, slowly I began to 41 a lot about the
5、 culture and about where many of their 42 came from. I decided to make an effort to meet people and 43 from them. I am living in Harbin now, a city in the Northern part of China, near Russia. Yesterday I 44 to get money from the ATM and have a good cup of coffee after lunch. But I cant speak Chinese
6、 yet and there are no signs in English 45 the nearest supermarket or coffee shop. There are signs in Russian. 46 “espaciba” which means thanks, I dont know much else. 47 I decided to smile at my every attempt to 48 and ask for information that would 49 me to an ATM and a coffee shop. It turned out t
7、hat my efforts and my 50 were met with more smiles. I learned that 51 is to be found everywhere even 52 I cannot communicate, and that people will 53 depending on what I give. Look around you for opportunities to learn from the most 54 people. You will be surprised at what they can 55 you!36. A. pri
8、nciple B. plan C. person D. reason 37. A. excitedly B. doubtfully C. anxiously D. differently 38. A. up B. down C. away D. out 39. A. helps B. compares C. impresses D. provides 40. A. special B. modern C. beautiful D. powerful 41. A. ignore B. forget C. understand D. create 42. A. names B. habits C.
9、 behaviors D. beliefs 43. A. escape B. suffer C. hear D. learn 44. A. needed B. refused C. managed D. failed 45. A. leaving for B. setting up C. looking for D. pointing to 46. A. Except for B. As for C. According to D. Instead of 47. A. Yet B. Or C. So D. Besides 48. A. relax B. communicate C. expla
10、in D. discuss 49. A. force B. lead C. transport D. follow 50. A. thanks B. signs C. questions D. smiles 51. A. illness B. weakness C. kindness D. happiness 52. A. before B. when C. because D. after 53. A. respond B. gain C. bargain D. benefit 54. A. famous B. useful C. unexpected D. familiar 55. A.
11、charge B. teach C. lend D. require 第三部分: 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A I had managed to sell all my papers and was coming home in the snow. It was that strange hour in New York when the workers were walking towards home in the evening. I recognized my fat
12、her near Cooper Union, a frozen figure in an old overcoat standing by a banana cart (手推车). He looked so lonely; tears came to my eyes. Then he saw me, and his face lit with his sad, beautiful smile. “Arch,” he said, “so you have sold your papers! Come and eat a banana.” He offered me one, but I refu
13、sed it. I felt it important that my father sell his bananas, not give them away. He thought I was shy, and joked with me, and made me eat the banana. It smelled of wet snow. “You havent sold many bananas today, Dad,” I said. “What can I do? No one seems to want them,” Dad said. It was true. The crow
14、ds pushed home; the sky darkened over the New York buildings; the tall street lamps were lit; street cars and bikes went by. Nobody and nothing in the great city stopped for my fathers bananas. “I ought to yell (叫喊),” said my father sadly. “I ought to make a big noise like other peddlers (小贩), but i
15、t makes my throat sore. Anyway, Im ashamed (羞愧的) of yelling; it makes me feel like a fool.” I had eaten one of his bananas. A voice deep down told me that I ought to pay for it somehow. I must remain here and help my father. “Ill yell for you, Dad,” I volunteered. “Arch, no,” he said, “go home; you have worked enough today. Just tell momma Ill be late.” But I yelled and yelled. My father, standing by, spoke words of praise, and said I was a wonderful yeller. However, nobody else paid attention; nobody listened and came to buy our bananas. My father tried to stop me at last. He said, “That w
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