详细讲解江苏省新高考高三英语仿真模拟卷一文档格式.docx

详细讲解江苏省新高考高三英语仿真模拟卷一文档格式.docx

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Thisjourneyisoneofbothlandandsea.We'

llcontinueouradventureswitha3-dayovernightseakayakingtripintheSanJuanIslands,wherewe'

lldodayhikes,tidepoolingandscenicriverfloating.

YellowstoneCamp

TraversingtheContinentalDivide,thiscamptakesplaceonthebordersofMontana,Idaho,andWyoming,wherekidsorteenswillgowhitewaterraftingandhotspringsoaking.

Thistripfeatures（以…为特征，又…主演）aspectacular,5-daybackcountryhorse-packingtripthroughsomeofYellowstoneCountry'

smostpristineandstunningwilderness,duringwhichgirlsrideeverydayinbeautifulmountainterrain.（这次旅行的特色是一个壮观的，为期5天的野外骑马旅行，穿越一些黄石国家最原始和令人惊叹的原野，在此期间，女孩们每天骑在美丽的山地。

）

2.WhatdoesYellowstoneCampoffer?

A.Backpackinghiking.B.Seakayaking.

C.Horseriding.D.Scenicriverfloating.

Cascades&

Coast

Thefirstsectionoftheadventuretakesplaceintheforestedareas.Itincludesbackpackinganddayhikinginanincrediblevolcaniclandscape,filledwithwoods,streams,lakes,lavafields,wildflowermeadowsandviewsofMtStHelens'

ssouthface.（它包括在令人难以置信的火山景观中进行背包旅行和日间徒步旅行，到处都是树林、溪流、湖泊、熔岩地、野花草地和圣海伦斯山南坡的景色。

1.Wherecantheparticipantsenjoythesceneryofvolcano?

A.CascadesSeatoSummit.B.YellowstoneCamp.

C.Cascades&

Coast.D.BigSkyTrip.

Thiscampisperfectforteenswhoreallywanttokickofftheirsummerstrong,readyforevenmoreadventuresyettocomethissummer.

BigSkyTrip

PurplemountainmajestyinBigSkyCountry!

WelcometosouthwestMontana,whereclear,blueskiesareendless,makingthisatrulymajesticdestinationforatrip.

Afavoriteyearafteryear,theMajesticBigSkyAdventuresessionwillcertainlyenrichthelifeofanyyoungpersonlookingtoexpandtheircomfortzoneandfindpeaceintheirheart.（年复一年，宏伟的大天空探险活动一定会丰富年轻人的生活，拓宽他们的舒适区，在他们的内心找到平静。

3.WhoismostlikelytopreferBigSkyCountry?

A.Thosewhohopetomakefriendsinsummercamps.

B.ThosewhohaveeverjoinedinTravelAdventureCamps.

C.Thosewhoarereadytocomfortothers.

D.Thosewhoarelookingfortheirinnerpeace.

B

4.B5.B6.A7.C

这是一篇记叙文。

讲述了作者和他患有痴呆症母亲的故事，以及作者对母亲日常的陪伴和悉心照顾。

1.MybrotherandIwerelikemostpeople,Iimagine,whofindthemselvestryingtodotherightthingsforaparentsufferingfromthesymptomsofdementia（痴呆）.Thoughtherewasusefuladviceavailablefromvariousonlinesources,nothingpreparedusfortherealityortheeffectsthesymptomshaduponMum'

sloving,kind,caringnature.

4.Howwasthewriterwhenhermothersuffereddementia?

A.Shestartedtocareabouthermother'

shealth.

B.Shewasnotpreparedmentallyatall.

C.Sheknewnothingaboutthedisease.

D.Shedoubtedtheeffectofmedicalcare.

2.ThegreatestshockformewasseeingMumbeingviolentandaggressivewithacarer.AttimestheaggressionwasdirectedatmetooandIneverreallyknewwhattoexpectasMumcouldgofrombeingalovingMothertothisviolentstrangerinaflash（刹那）.ItwasasthoughMumhadbeenpossessedattimesandallIcoulddowastoconstantlyattempttodistractherfrom（使某人分神）herfearsatanymoment.

5.WhatshockedthewritermostaccordingtoPara2?

A.Hermother'

slongingforherchildhoodphotos.

B.Thesuddendistinctshiftinhermother'

stemper.

C.Hermother'

ssufferingsfromfearandanxiety.

D.Hermother'

sfailingtodealwithdailychores.

3.Oneofthemanychallengingaspectsofthedementiasymptomsisthatthesuffereroftendoesn'

tknowthatthey'

reill.InMum'

scase,themainthingwastocarryonasthougheverythingwasjustasitalwayswas.Manywerethenightswhereshe'

dbeconvincedthatfriendsandrelativeswerecomingroundforapartyandshe'

drusharoundsettingthetable,preparingsnacksandgettingeverythingreadyuntilshewasexhausted.Igottoseefirsthandjusthowtheanxietiesthatcamewiththeillnesswouldreallystaywithheruntilshefellasleep.

6.WhydoestheauthortellthestoryofMum'

spreparingforaparty?

A.Toprovehermumisnotawareofherillnessatall.

B.Toexplainhowtohelphermumcomeoverheranxiety.

C.Toregretthatshefailedtohelphermumwithherproblem.

D.Tolookforabettermedicaltreatmentforhermum.

4.MumlongedforremindersofherearlylifeinLiverpoolandoncetravellingtherehadbecometoodifficult,wefoundgreatcomfortinlocalhistorybooksandaDVDaboutmanyoftheplacesandlandmarksMumrememberedfromherchildhood.

5.IlearnedtogowithwhateverexperienceMumwashaving.Iwouldalwaysbewithher.IfIcouldpassonanyguidanceforthoseabouttocareforalovedone,itistheaboveIfoundthatreallyhelps.

7.Whatmaytheauthorsuggesttothosewhohaveaparentwithdementia?

A.Hardworkpaysoff.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

C.Companyisthebestmedicine.D.Lookbeforeyouleap.

C

8.C9.A10.B11.A

本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国风景优美之地约塞米蒂的历史以及约塞米蒂国家公园的特点。

1.Inthemiddleofthe19thcentury，afeverdreamofrichesbeyondmeasuredrewcountlessexplorerswesttothemountainsofcentralCalifornia.Althoughthegoldrush（淘金潮）endedupbeingabustformanywhosoughtafortune（寻求发财致富），someofthoseexplorersdiscoveredanaturaltreasurethatwoulddrawpermanentsettlerstoYosemiteValleyinthefollowingdecade.

8.WhichofthefollowingbestexplaintheunderlinedwordinParagraph1?

A.Memory.B.Symbol.C.Failure.D.Challenge.

2.Vastwilderness，beautifulmountains，countlesswaterfalls，andabundantwildlifedrewNativeAmericanstoYosemiteroughly10，000yearsago.Thefirstnon-nativetouristsarrivedinthemid-1850safterreportsfromgoldseekerstoldofanareaofbreathtakingbeautythatnowordswereabletodescribe.第一批非本地游客是在听淘金者说这里有难以用语言描绘的美景后来到约塞米蒂的.

9.Whendidthefirstnon-nativetouristscometoYosemite?

A.Afteritwasdiscoveredbygoldseekers.

B.Whenthegoldrushfinallycametoastop.

C.BeforenativeAmericansfounditsbeauty.

D.WhenitbecameaNationalParkin1890.

3.Fortunately，someofYosemite’searliestsettlersrecognizedthatYosemite’snaturalbeautyandresourcesneededtobepreservedforfuturegenerations.InthemidstoftheCivilWar，PresidentAbrahamLincolnsignedagranttoprotectYosemitepermanently，thusmakingitthenation’sfirstlandtobededicatedtorecreationandsettingthestageforwhatwouldbecomethenationalparksystem.

11.WhatdoweknowaboutYosemiteNationalPark?

A.IthasbeenwellpreservedsincetheCivilWar.

B.Itwasoriginallycreatedtoprotectwildanimals.

C.Itusedtobewell-knownforitsman-madebeauty.

D.Itwasoncedamagedbysomeofitsearliestsettlers.

4.OneofYosemite’searliestambassadorswasScottish-AmericannaturalistandwriterJohnMuir.AfterlivinginYosemiteforafewyears，hehelpeddefineitsproposedboundaries.HealsowrotearticlesthathelpedleadtoitsofficialtitleasaNationalParkin1890.Helaterco-foundedtheSierraClubin1892toadvocateforitscontinuedpreservationandprotection.

10.WhatdowelearnaboutJohnMuir?

A.Hewasthefirsttobuildthenationalpark.

B.HehelpedsettheboundariesofYosemite.

C.HewrotetocollectmoneyforYosemite.

D.HegaveYosemiteanofficialname.

5.LocatedonthewesternslopeoftheSierraNevadamountainrangeincentralCalifornia，YosemiteNationalParkrunsacrossnearly748，000acres，almost95％ofwhichiswilderness.AroundfourmillionvisitorscometoYosemiteeachyeartocamp，hikeitsmilesoftrails，climbitsrockformations，andphotographitsimpressivesights.AreyoureadytovisitYosemiteNationalPark?

WhichofYosemite’ssightswouldyoumostliketoexperience?

D

12.C13.B14.A15.D

以前人们人物服用维他命可以减低患心脏病和癌症的危险，但最近的研究结果表明实际情况与原来观点相反，服用维他命并不能帮助降低患心脏病和癌症的危险，反而会带来不好影响。

1.Ifyouaretakingvitaminsupplements（吃维他命补给）toreduceyourriskofheartdiseaseorcancer,agroupofhealthexpertswantyoutoknowthatthosevitaminsmayactuallyincreaseyourriskofcancer.

2.TheUSPreventiveServicesTaskForcecametothisconclusionafterreviewingdozensofstudies.

13.

WhatcanweconcludefromTaskForce’sfindings?

A.Scientistswanttocontrolcardiovasculardisease.

B.Insomeregard,（在某些方面）takingvitaminsisnotuseful.

C.Manufacturerscannotproducemedical-usevitamins.

D.Vitaminsmustbeusefultopreventcancerandheartdisease.

3.NearlyhalfofadultsintheUStakeatleastonevitaminormineralsupplementonaregularbasis（=regularly）.Thesepillsareadvertisedasawaytopromotegeneralhealth.Insomecases,manufacturerspromotethemascancerfightersandheartprotectors.

4.Studiesinanimalsandinlaboratorydishessuggestthatoxidative（氧化性的）stresscontributestodiseaseslikecancerandheartdisease..（在动物和实验室培养皿中的研究表明，氧化应激会导致癌症和心脏病等疾病）Ifso,thereisareasontobelievethatantioxidants—includingbeta-carotene,vitaminsA,C,andE—couldbeusefulaspreventivemedicines.

12.Studiesinanimalsandinlaboratorydishesfindout________.

A.ampleevidencethattakingvitaminsarehelpfulfortreatinglungcancer

B.cardiovasculardiseasespreadsveryfastinAmerica

C.oxidativestresscanleadtoheartdiseaseandcancer

D.peoplemusttakevitaminsonaregularbasis

5.ButwhentheTaskForceexaminedthemedicalevidenceonvitamins,itfound“inadequate（不充分的）evidence”tosupporttheclaimsthatvitaminandmineralsupplementsbenefithealthyadults.

6.“Cardiovascular（心血管的）diseaseandcancer