资格考试最新整理备考辅导考研英语精读 29Word格式.docx
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Theyfinishedtheirfarewellsandretiredtotheirrooms.Outsideinthepassageway,Dr.Goebbels,Bormannandafewotherswaited.Inafewmomentsarevolvershotwasheard.Theywaitedforasecondone,buttherewasonlysilence.AfteradecentintervaltheyquietlyenteredtheFuehrer'
squarters.TheyfoundthebodyofAdolfHitlersprawledonthesofadrippingblood.Hehadshothimselfinthemouth.AtthissidelayEvaBraun.Tworevolvershadfallentothefloor,butthebridehadnotusedhers.Shehadswallowedpoison.
Itwas3:
30PMonMonday,April30,1945,tendaysafterAdolfHitler'
sfifty-sixthbirthday,andtwelveyearsandthreemonthstothedaysincehehadbecomeChancellorofGermanyandhadinstitutedtheThirdReich.Itwouldsurvivehimbutaweek.
NEWWORDS
bunker
n. strongly-builtshelterforsoldiers,esp.onebuiltunderground地堡
fascist
a. 法西斯主义的
n. 法西斯分子
dictator
n. arulerwhohasabsolutepoweroveracountry,esp.onewhohasobtainedsuchpowerbyforce独裁者
partner
n. 伙伴
aggression
n. thestartingofawar,fight,orquarrelwithoutjustcause侵略
mistress
n. 情妇
Italian
a. 意大利的
n. 意大利人;
意大利语
guer(r)illa
n. 游击队员
execute
vt.kill(sb.)bylaw;
carryout,perform处死;
实施,执行
executive
a.&
n.
dump
vt.droporunload(sth.)inaheaporcarelessly倾倒
string
vt.hangwithastringorrope
heel
n. (脚)后跟
lamppost
n. postforastreetlamp路灯柱
pauper
n. apersonwithnomeansoflivelihood,esp.onewhoissupportedbycharity贫民
plot
n. apieceofland(usu.small)
cemetery
n. placeforburyingthedead公墓;
墓地
horrible
a. causingafeelingofgreatshock,fearordislike
horrorn.
climax
n. thepointofgreatestinterestorintensity高潮
degradation
n. 羞辱
Fascism
n. 法西斯主义
shabby
a. dishonourable;
mean;
wornout不光彩的;
卑鄙的;
破旧的
Fuehrer
n. (德)元首
strengthen
v. makeorbecomestrong(er)加强
resolve
n. resolution决心
bride
n. agirlorwomanjustmarriedorabouttobemarried新娘
spectacle
n. anobjectofcontemptordisrespect;
apublicshoworscene引入鄙视的对象;
场面
preparation
n. thingsdonetogetreadyforsth.
Alsatian
a. 阿尔萨斯的
n. 阿尔萨斯狼犬
poison
vt.毒死,放毒
n. 毒药
farewell
n. goodbye
appreciation
n. understandingofthequalitiesorworthofsth.;
gratefulfeelings欣赏;
感激
loyal
a. truetoone'
sfriends,group,country,etc.faithful忠诚的
instruct
vt.giveordersordirectionsto命令;
指示
file
n. 卷宗;
档案
word
n. order
interpret
vt.explainortellthelikelymeaningof(sth.)
interpretationn.
private
a. personal;
one'
sown私人的;
个人的
mostly
ad.chiefly;
almostall
associate
n. apersonconnectedwithanother,esp.inwork
assemble
vt.gatherorcollecttogether集合
inaudible
a. thatcannotbeheard
moisture
n. slightwetness;
waterorotherliquidspreadinsmalldropsintheairoronasurface潮湿,湿气
retire
vi.withdraw;
goaway退出
unendurable
a. unbearable
canteen
n. aplaceinamilitarycamp,factory,etc.wherepeoplemaybuyandeatfood,meals,drinks,sweets,etc.食堂
weird
a. strange;
unnatural
request
vt.Demandpolitely请求
meantime
n.&
ad.(in)thetimebetween
spell
n. aperiodoftime
strict
a. rigid严厉的
relief
n. thefactorstateoflesseningorfreeingfromanxiety,fear,orpain(忧虑等的)减轻,解除
enormous
a. verylarge
defensible
a. thatcanbedefended
doom
vt.causetosuffersth.unavoidableandunpleasant,suchasdeathordestruction
noon
n. midday
apparently
ad.evidently;
itseems(that)
apparenta.
vegetarian
a. relatingtoapersonwhoeatsvegetablesbutnomeat(有关)素食的
chauffeur
n. apersonemployedtodrivesomeone'
scar
liter
n. (容量单位)升
gasoline
n. 汽油
fuel
n. 燃料
intimate
a. closeinrelationship亲密的
collaborator
passageway
n. 走廊
revolver
n. 左轮手枪
decent
a. rightandsuitable合宜的;
得休的
interval
n. timebetweentwoevents间隔
sofa
n. 沙发
drip
v. fallorletfallindrops
swallow
vt.吞咽
chancellor
n. chiefministerofstate(insomecountriese.g.Germany)总理(或首相)
institute
vt.setupforthefirsttime建立
PHRASES&
EXPRESSIONS
meetone'
send
die
stringup
hang(sth.)highwithstrings;
puttodeathbyhanging用绳吊起;
吊死
callin
asktocomeorgoin
breakin
buildup
increase,strengthengradually
inthemeantime
meanwhile
inchargeof
responsiblefor
roundup
collect,gathertogether集拢
havedonewith
finishwith;
stopdoingorusing结束;
终止
toa/theday
exactly(intime)
PROPERNAMES
AdolfHitler
阿道夫。
希特勒
EvaBraun
爱娃。
勃劳恩
BenitoMussolini
本尼托。
墨索里尼
ClaraPetacci
克拉拉。
贝塔西
Switzerland
瑞士
Milan
米兰(意大利城市)
MayDay
劳动节
theFuehrer
元首(纳粹统治时期对希特勒的称呼)
Junge
荣格(姓氏)
Berlin
柏林(德国首都)
theChancellery
(德国)总理府
Bormann
鲍曼(姓氏)
ErichKempka
埃里希。
肯普卡
Viking
(八至十世纪劫掠欧洲海岸的)北欧海盗
Goebbels
戈培尔(姓氏)
Krebs
克莱勃斯(姓氏)
Burgdorf
布克道夫(姓氏)
Manzialy
曼齐阿里(姓氏)
theThirdReich
第三帝国