轮机英语8套5Word文件下载.docx

轮机英语8套5Word文件下载.docx

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311）A.circuitbreaker

B.amplifier

C.diode

D.capacitor

5、Whenfightingaspreadingfireresultingfromabrokenfuelline,youshouldFIRST

.（174157:

第4章船舶轮机管理业务:

179）A.lookforaCO2extinguisher

B.useasodaacidextinguisher

C.shutoffthefuelsupply

D.smotherthefirewithrags

6、Whichofthefollowingshouldalwaysbecheckedpriortostartingadieselengine?

（172084:

第1章船舶主推进装置:

1318）A.Airfilters

B.Fueloilstrainers

C.Crankcaseoillevel

D.Pyrometerreadings

7、Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinhydraulictransmissionsystem?

.（173224:

第2章船舶辅助机械:

1055）

A.Hydraulicoil

B.Animaloil

C.Lightoil

D.Fueloil

8、Thecompoundwoundgeneratorhas_setsoffieldcoils.A.one

B.twoC.threeD.four

9、UMSstandsfor（）.（173961:

第3章船舶电气和自动化（04规则不考）:

494）

A.ultramuchspace

B.universalmediumsystem

C.unitmac,nedspace

D.unattendedmachineryspace

10、Whichkindofthefollowingcontrollersisthemostsophisticatedcontroller?

A.Proportionalcontroller

B.IntegralcontrollerC.DerivativecontrollerD.PIDcontroller

11、PreventionofAirPollutionfromShipsisofMARPOL73/78convention

A.AnnexIB.AnnexIIIC.AnnexVID.AnnexV

12、_deviceisprovidedtopreventstartingairfrombeingadmittedtothe

cylindersbeforethereversingiscompleted.（171957:

第1章船舶主推进装

置:

1191）

A.AnautomaticB.AninterlockingC.Atransmission

D.Aself-regulation

13、Dieselengineareremarkablysimpleinprincipleandrequirelittleinwayof,althoughwhatlittleisrequiredisessentialtoalonglife.

A.cleaningthelubricatingoilfiltersandseeingthattheirstrainerinsertsarefreefromdefects.

B.theroutinemaintenancetothedieselengine

C.therunninghoursofthedieselengineatfullspeed

D.theuseofheavyfueloilscontainingasphalt

14、InChina,theadministrationforimplementingSOLASconventionis_A.theharborbureau

B.thegovernmentoftheflagstateMSAC.theshipclassificationsociety

D.shipcompany

15、TheAbbreviation“ERM”intheManilaAmendmentstotheSTCWConventionstandsfor__.（174621:

643）

A.EngineRoomManagement

B.EngineResourcesManagement

C.EngineerResourcesManagement

D.Engine-roomResourcesManagement

16、areusedtolimitthepressureinanyparticularportionandmainlycontrolthepressureafterthevalve.（173258:

1089）

A.ReliefvalvesB.CheckvalvesC.Safetyvalves

D.Reducingvalve

17、Powerissuppliedthroughtolargerauxiliariesatthevoltage

A.circuitbreakers,lowB.circuitbreakers,highC.exciters,low

D.exciters,high

18、Theelectronicgovernoractuatorisadevicewhichmovesthefuellinkageinresponsetoasignalfromthedigitalcontroller.

A.mechanicalB.hydraulicC.electricD.pneumatic

19、fueloils_lubricatingoilsrequiretreatmentbeforepassingtothe

engine.A.Both/andB.Neither/norC.Either/orD.Both/or

20、Theprimaryfunctionofanelectricmotoristo.（173685:

第3章船舶电气

和自动化:

218）

A.developtorque

B.generatehighvoltages

C.produceamagneticfield

D.generatehighelectricalresistance

21、meansaplandevelopedtoensuretheapplicationofmeasuresdesignedtoprotecttheportfacilityandships,persons,cargo,cargotransportunitsandshipsstoreswithintheportfacilityfromtherisksofasecurityincident.（174854:

第5章

国际公约、规则:

224）A.Shipsecurityplan

B.Companysecurityplan

C.Portfacilitysecurityplan

D.Nationalsecurityplan

22、Aproperlyhoneddieselenginecylinderlinerwill_.（171285:

第1章船舶主推进装置:

519）

A.preventpistonringwear

B.shortentheringbreak-inperiod

C.preventcylinderlinergazing

D.appearslickandglazed

23、Theblockhasspacestoaccomodate_drivearrangement（chainorgear）,ahousingforthecamshaftanddoorsallowingaccesstothe_.

A.camshaft/crankcaseB.crankcase/camshaftC.crankshaft/crankcaseD.crankcase/crankshaft

24、Reducedcapacityaccompaniedbyvibrationandnoiseatthesuctionofa

C.ItemC;

DisposalofOilResidues（sludge）D.ItemH;

BunkeringofFuelOils

28、Whensecuringaflash-typeevaporatorforanextendedperiodoftime,you

should

A.filltheunitwithsaltwater

B.filltheunitwithdescalingcompound

C.completelydraintheunit

D.tightlysealtheunittoexcludeair

centrifugalpumpresultsfromtheactionofvaporpocketsinthefluidbeingpumpedcausedby_.（172701:

532）

A.FluidfrictionB.SteamknockC.Cavitation

D.Waterhammer

25、_shouldnotundertakeanytaskwhichwillinterferewiththesupervision

29、Synchroscopeandsynchroindicatinglightsarelocatedon

switchboard.A.loadpanel

B.emergencygeneratorcontrolpanelC.batterycharginganddischargingpanelD.parallelingpanel

ofmain

dutiesrelatingtothemainmachineryandassociatedequipment.（174649:

19）

A.ThewatchkeepingpersonnelB.ThepersononabunkerbargeC.Thechiefengineer

D.Anyoftheabove

26、Particulatematter（PM）isacomplexmixtureofinorganicandorganiccompoundsresultingfrom,partlyunburnedlubeoil,thermalsplittingofHCfromthefuel

andlubeoil,ashinthefuelandlubeoil,sulphateandwater.A.incompletecombustion

B.overcombustionC.purificationD.contamination

27、ThecoreitemintheOilRecordBookPartIis__,anditsmaincontentis_.

（174549:

571）

A.ItemA;

BallastorCleaningofFuelOilTanks

B.ItemB;

DischargeofDirtyBallastorCleaningWaterfromFuelOil.TanksReferredtoUnderSection（A）

30、Rudderpositionisshownonthebridgebythe__.（173380:

第2章船舶辅助机械（04规则不考）:

1211）

A.rudderangleindicator

B.follow-upgear

C.telemotorposition

D.Rapsonslideindicator

31、Whenusingahandheldhacksaw,youshouldapplypressureonlyontheforwardstroke_

A.onlywhencuttingthinwalltubingB.onlywhencuttingcarbonsteelC.onlywhencuttingconduit

D.atalltimes

32、Theofficerinchargeoftheengineeringwatchshallensurethatallmachineryinvolvedwiththemaneuveringoftheshipcanbeimmediatelybeplacedinthe

manualmodeofoperationwhennotifiedthattheshipis_.（174658:

第5章国际公约、规则:

28）

A.atanchor

B.Atunshelteredanchorage

C.incongestedwaters

D.inanopenroad-stead

33、Inanauxiliarydieselenginebypasstypelubricatingoilsystem,themainlubeoilpumpforces_.

A.alloftheoilusedbytheenginethroughafilter

B.someoftheoilusedbytheenginethroughafilter

C.someoftheoilusedbytheenginethroughacentrifuge

D.alloftheoilusedbytheenginethroughacentrifuge

34、Thelowesttemperatureatwhichfuelcombustionbecomesself-sustaininginthepresenceofasourceofignition,isdefinedasthe

A.autoignitionpoint

B.flashpoint

C.burningtemperature

D.firepoint

35、Thegearandscrewpumpsareclassifiedas___.（172516:

第2章船舶辅助机械:

347）

A.variablestrokepumps

B.multistagepumps

C.positivedisplacementpumps

D.triple-portedpumps

36、Thecorrectstatementaboutthegenerator'

sparallelingoffoperationisA.pushtheparallelingoffbuttondirectly

B.transfertheloadandthenperformtheparallelingoffoperation

C.pushtheparallelingoffbuttonwhenthepowerisnearlyzero

D.donotingbutjustwaitforparallellingoff

37、Motorvesselsusuallyhaveindependentlubeoilsystemsformainengineandreductiongearsbecause_.（171737:

971）

A.coolersarenotneededforthegearsystem

B.contaminantsproducedbytheenginecouldharmthereductiongears

C.non-additiveoilsaxeusedinthemainenginesystem

D.differenttypecentrifugesarerequiredforthemainengineandreductiongearlubesystems

38、Thedieselengineissimilartothegasolineengineinthat_.（170810:

44）

A.bothofthemareignitedbycompressedair

B.bothofthemaretheformsofexternalcombustionengines

C.bothofthemhavesparkplugs

D.thepowerisdevelopedbythepistoninthecylinder

39、Duringthewatchkeepingatsea,wheresituationsoccurinthemachinespacewhichmayaffectthespeed,maneuverability,powersupplyorotheressentialsforthesafeoperationoftheship,_shouldbeinformedassoonaspossible.

（174039:

61）

A.thechiefengineer

B.themaster

C.thebridge

D.thecompanysuperintendent

40、Inordertoreducethechanceofdetentionsshipsshouldroutinelyverifythefollowingexceptfor:

A.allOilRecordBookentriescompletedaccordingtoMarpol.B.operationoftheoilywaterseparatorabletobedemonstrated.C.operationoftheoilywaterseparatormonitorabletobedemonstrated.D.cleaningallassociatedmonitor,alarmandstoppingdevice.

41、Whenreceivedtheorder“FinishedWithEngine”,whicho