图形englishWord文档下载推荐.docx
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‘It'
snoneofyourbusiness,’theyoungmansaidrudely.
‘Thisisaprivateconversation!
’
参考译文
上星期我去看戏。
我的座位很好,戏很有意思,但我却无法欣赏。
一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后,大声地说着话。
我非常生气,因为我听不见演员在说什么。
我回过头去怒视着那一男一女,他们却毫不理会。
最后,我忍不住了,又一次回过头去,生气地说:
“我一个字也听不见了!
”“不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说,“这是私人间的谈话!
分析:
此图有四个重点图标。
中间红色图标表示“我”,“我”的右侧(后面)是蓝色大图标,表示“我”后面男人和女人。
注意蓝色图标头部的两个字母“M”和“W”,表示Man和Woman。
“我”的左侧(前面)为剧院和舞台。
整个故事围绕这四个图标展开。
一旦能够从整体上看待这幅图画,将形成强烈的直观印象,即使很久不复习,也能回忆起课文的大概内容,这就是右脑的威力!
:
Wehaveanoldmusicalinstrument.Itiscalledaclavichord.ItwasmadeinGermanyin1681.Ourclavichordiskeptinthelivingroom.Ithasbelongedtoourfamilyforalongtime.Theinstrumentwasboughtbymygrandfathermanyyearsago.Recentlyitwasdamagedbyavisitor.Shetriedtoplayjazzonit!
Shestruckthekeystoohardandtwoofthestringswerebroken.Myfatherwasshocked.Nowwearenotallowedtotouchit.Itisbeingrepairedbyafriendofmyfather'
s.
Fishingismyfavoritesport.Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything.Butthisdoesnotworryme.Somefishermenareunlucky.Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.Iamevenlesslucky.Inevercatchanythingnotevenoldboots.Afterhavingspentwholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.‘Youmustgiveupfishing'
myfriendssay.‘It'
sawasteoftime.'
Buttheydon'
trealizeoneimportantthing.I'
mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall!
特别提示:
复述课文时,先用带有文字的思维导图,以便熟悉文字和图形的对应关系,尽快形成左右脑并用的态势。
然后,用纯思维导图复述。
可以在纯思维导图上加一些您认为需要的关键词,也可以修改这个图标或图形(例如,改变线条或图标的颜色),使其更符合您的思维习惯。
TheWayleisasmallriverthatcutsacrosstheparknearmyhome.IlikesittingbytheWayleonfineafternoons.ItwaswarmlastSunday,soIwentandsatontheriverbankasusual.Somechildrenwereplayinggamesonthebankandthereweresomepeoplerowingontheriver.Suddenly,oneofthechildren
kickedaballveryhardanditwenttowardsapassingboat.Somepeopleonthebankcalledouttothemanintheboat,buthedidnothearthem.Theballstruckhimsohardthathenearlyfellintothewater.Iturnedtolookatthechildren,butthereweren'
tanyinsight:
theyhadallrunawayThemanlaughedwhenherealizedwhathadhappened.Hecalledouttothechildrenandthrewtheballbacktothebank.
思维导图的布局和路径的走向比较清楚和熟悉后,才可以忆图。
要从整幅图中剥离出图像的框架(即图像的关键图符及其位置和大概关系),要在脑海中浮现这个框架并逐渐细化,要从整体上把握这个图像。
Lastweekatadinnerparty,thehostessaskedmetositnexttoMrs.Rumbold.Mrs.Rumboldwasalarge,unsmilingladyinatightblackdress.ShedidnotevenlookupwhenItookmyseatbesideher.Hereyeswerefixedonherplateandinashorttime,shewasbusyeating.Itriedtomakeconversation.
‘Anewplayiscomingto“TheGlobe”soon,'
Isaid.‘Willyoubeseeingit?
‘No,’sheanswered.
‘Willyoubespendingyourholidaysabroadthisyear?
’Iasked.
‘NO,’sheanswered.
‘WillyoubestayinginEngland?
Indespair,Iaskedherwhethershewasenjoyingherdinner.
‘Youngman,’sheanswered,‘ifyouatemoreandtalkedless,wewouldbothenjoyourdinner!
注:
本课属于对话型课文,故其思维导图较为复杂。
Ilovetravelinginthecountry,butIdon'
tlikelosingmyway.Iwentonanexcursionrecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.
‘I'
mgoingtoWoodfordGreen,’IsaidtotheconductorasIgotonthebus,‘butIdon'
tknowwhereitis.'
lltellyouwheretogetoff,’answeredtheconductor.
Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.Aftersometime,thebusstopped.Lookinground,IrealizedwithashockthatI.wastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.
‘You'
llhavetogetoffhere,’theconductorsaid.‘Thisisasfaraswego.’
‘IsthisWoodfordgreen?
’Iasked..
‘Ohdear,’saidtheconductorsuddenly.‘Iforgottoputyouoff’
‘Itdoesn'
tmatter,’Isaid.‘I'
llgetoffhere.’
‘Wearegoingbacknow,’saidtheconductor.
‘Well,inthatcase,Iprefertostayonthebus,’Ianswered.
背诵课文时,一边回想图像,一边口中念念有词地背诵,背不下来又看看图像。
要注意图中文字的时态、语态和单复数等问题。
要一句一句地背,一段一段地背,一课一课地背。
走马观花地看图忆,一定会晕的。
Atavillagefair,IdecidedtovisitafortunetellercalledMadamBellinsky.Iwentintohertentandshetoldmetositdown.AfterIhadgivenhersomemoney,shelookedintoacrystalballandsaid:
‘Arelationofyoursiscomingtoseeyou.Shewillbearrivingthiseven