版高考英语黄冈经典一轮全国通用版课时提升作业 十九 必修4 Unit 4 Word版含答案Word下载.docx

版高考英语黄冈经典一轮全国通用版课时提升作业 十九 必修4 Unit 4 Word版含答案Word下载.docx

《版高考英语黄冈经典一轮全国通用版课时提升作业 十九 必修4 Unit 4 Word版含答案Word下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《版高考英语黄冈经典一轮全国通用版课时提升作业 十九 必修4 Unit 4 Word版含答案Word下载.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

必修4　Unit4　Bodylanguage

（限时35分钟）

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

White-collarworkersincreasinglyunhealthy

Anincreasingnumberofwhite-collarworkersinShanghaiaregettingfailinggradesontheirphysicalexaminations,accordingtoawhitepaperonthehealthofwhite-collarworkersinShanghai.

CarriedoutbyShanghaiForeignServiceGroup,ahumanresourcescompany,thereportindicatedthatmorethan53percentofmalesareoverweight,46percentsufferfromafattyliverandabout26percenthaveelevatedbloodlipids（血脂）.However,femalesaremoreoftendiagnosedashavingbreastlesions（乳房病变）thatcouldleadtocancer（85percent）,thyroid（甲状腺）disorder（34percent）andhemorrhoids（痔疮）（23percent）.

Thoughthereportalsofoundthatwhite-collarworkerswerepayingincreasingattentiontotheirhealth—withabout84percentsayingtheyfollowedtheirconditioncloselyorveryclosely—thosewithhealthylifestylesdroppedto64percentlastyearfrom77percentin2015.

Thereportcamefromabout500,000physicalexamstakenbywhite-collarworkersinShanghaioverthepastfiveyears.“Ialwayseatanddrinktoomuchandneverexercise,”saidWeiRuoxi,a26-year-oldworkinginfinancewhoisstrugglingwithbeingoverweight.“Iknowwhatahealthylifestylelookslike,butthejobjustbringstoomuchpressureandsqueezesoutexercisetime,”sheadded.HuXiaolong,30,anaccountantinShanghai,saidhewasdeterminedtolivehealthilyfromnowon.“Myrecentphysicalexaminationshowsalittleshadowinthelung,whichstartledmewhenIheardit.Ireallyneedtoquitbadhabitslikesmokingandstayinguplate.”

Thewhitepaperalsoshowedthatmorepeopleareturningtocommercialhealthinsurancetocopewithfinancialriskscausedbyhealthproblems.Thepopularityofinsurancepurchasesamongtheparticipantsreached15.3percentlastyear,ariseof4percentagepointsinjustoneyear.Mostparticipantsalsoexpectedtheircompaniestohelpthemwitheffectivehealthmanagement,suchasofferingmembershipcardsforgyms,flexibleworkingschedulesandregularphysicalexaminations.

【文章大意】文章详细介绍了一份关于白领工人健康检查结果的白皮书:

白领工人的健康状况正在下降。

1.Thefemalewhite-collarworkerswithbreastlesionssufferfrom________most. 

A.cancerB.fattyliver

C.hemorrhoidsD.thyroiddisorder

【解析】选A。

细节理解题。

根据第二段However,femalesaremoreoftendiagnosedashavingbreastlesionsthatcouldleadtocancer（85percent）可知女性更经常被诊断出患有可能导致癌症的乳房病变（85%）。

故选A。

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“startled”inthe4thparagraphprobablymean?

A.Confused.

B.Curious.

C.Annoyed.

D.Shocked.

【解析】选D。

词义猜测题。

根据他说的话,他体检查出肺部有阴影,让他感到震惊。

3.Themainideaofthelastparagraphisthat________. 

A.companieshavetakenmeasurestoimprovewhite-collarworkers’health

B.thehealthinsurancefirmhasprofitedfromwhite-collarworkers

C.peoplearetryingtohandlethewhite-collarworkers’healthproblems

D.moreandmorewhite-collarworkershaverealizedtheirhealthproblems

【解析】选C。

主旨大意题。

根据最后一段,更多的人给自己买健康保险;

大部分参与者也希望他们的公司采取一些有利于身体健康的措施。

所以选C。

4.Inwhichcolumnofanewspaperdoweprobablyfindthepassage?

A.Business.

B.Health.

C.People.

D.Technology.

【解析】选B。

推理判断题。

文章讲述的是白领工人的健康问题,所以选B。

B

（2018·

郑州模拟）

AROBOTcompanionforolderpeopleaimstopromoteactivityanddealwithlonelinessbyurgingthemtotakepartindigitalandphysicalactivities.

TheElliQrobot,madebyIsrael-basedstart-upIntuitionRobotics,willbepublishedattheDesignMuseuminLondonthisweek.ElliQisasmalldesktopdevicethatconsistsofadomed（拱形的）“body”andaseparatedetachable（可拆卸的）screen.

CreatedincollaborationwithSwissdesignerYvesBehar,therobotisabletoencourageadegreeofsocialengagement.SimilartohomeassistantsliketheAmazonEcho,peoplecansimplytalktoit,andtherearevisualcluesthatcouldbeparticularlyhelpfulforthosewithhearingdifficulties.

AkeypurposeofElliQistoactasaneasyplatformtoaccessexistingservicessuchassocialmedia,andmessagingprograms.Forexample,thedevicecouldalerttheusersthattheirgrandchildhaspostedanewphotoonFacebook,andshowittothemonthescreen.

ElliQcanrecommendactivitiesvoluntarily.Itmightaskifyou’reinterestedinwatchingavideo,forinstance,orsuggestawalk.Itcanalsoactasremindertotakemedication.

Havingarobotconstantlyoffersuggestionscouldobviouslygetannoying,sothedeviceusesmachinelearningtotailorthesesuggestionstoindividualpreferences.Ifasuggestionismetwithapositiveresponseonce,ElliQmighttryitagain.Ifnot,itmightchangeforadifferenttack.

【文章大意】本文主要介绍的是一款可以陪伴老年人的机器人将要上市,这款机器人可以提醒老年人参加各种活动。

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Arobotcompanionforo