外贸灯具行业词汇大全.docx
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外贸灯具行业词汇大全
外贸灯具行业词汇大全
第一部分灯具词汇大全
烟花灯fireworklamp/light
节日灯holidaylamp/light
圣诞灯Christmaslamp/light
椰树灯coconutlamp/light
卤素灯HalideLamps/HalogenLamps
白炽灯泡incandescentlightbulbs
组合开关integralswitch
专业照明illumination
舞台灯stagelamp
应急灯emergencylamp/light
嵌灯/嵌入灯/埋地灯recessedlight/lamp
车灯carlamp
车头灯headlamp
投光灯spotlight/lamp
走线灯lightlinear
泛光灯floodlight/lamp
景观灯landscapelight/lamp
电子感应灯electronicsenorlight/lamp
灭蚊灯mosquitokillerlamp
光源light
灯泡bulb
节能灯energysavinglamp
节能灯(紧凑型荧光灯)CompactFluorescentLamp
荧光灯fluorescentlight/lamp
荧光灯支架fluorescentlightfixtures
电筒flashlight/torchlight/lamp
灯杯lampcup
金卤灯metalhalide/halogenlamp
溴钨灯Brominetungstenlamp
汞灯mercurylamp
钠灯Sodiumlamp
卤钨灯Halogentungstenlamp
碘钨灯iodinetungstenlamp
氖灯/霓虹灯neonlamp
石英灯quartzlamp
倍尔诺照明Bannerlightingcompany
卤素灯halogenlamp
灯饰配件lightfittings
灯罩lampshade
灯头/灯座lampholder
灯头/灯座lampbase
灯盘lamphouse
气体放电灯Gasdischargelamp
荧光灯fluorescentlight/lamp
current-carry载(电)流的
current-conducting导电的压克力配件acrylicfitting
塑胶配件plasticfitting陶瓷配件ceramicfitting
五金配件hardwarefitting
玻璃配件glassfitting
压铸件die-castingfitting
开关switch
电线electricwire/powercored
插针/插头Pin(plug)
插座socket
电感镇流器Inductive/magneticballast
电子镇流器electronicballast
适配器adapter
变压器transformer
启动器starter
整流器commutator
感应器sensor
调光器dimmer
端子台terminal
荧光灯管Linearfluorescentlighttube
三基色tri-phosphor
三基色稀土荧光粉tri-phosphorFluorescentPowder
三基色灯管tri-phosphortubelight
三基色发光二极管tri-phosphorLEDS
伪彩色LED显示屏pseudo-colorLEDpanel
全彩色LED显示屏all-colorLEDpanel
光及辐射Lightandradiation
光通量(单位为:
流明lm)Luminousflux,Φ
光强度luminousintensity,I
光强度单位:
坎德拉candela,cd
照度Illuminance,E
照度单位:
勒克斯Lux,lx
辉度Luminance,L
辉度单位:
坎德拉每平方米cd/㎡
色温Co1orTemperature
色温单位:
绝对温度Kelvin,K
光色Lightcolor
演色性Colorrendering
平均演色性指数generalcolorrenderingindex,(Ra)
灯具效率Luminaireefficiency
不可见光InvisibleLight
光谱Spectrum
白炽灯泡Incandescentbulb
吸顶灯ceilinglamp/light
水晶灯crystallamp/light
室内灯residentiallamp/light
枝状大吊灯chandeliers
吊灯pendantlamp/light
半吊灯halfpendantlamp/light
台灯tablelamp/light
壁灯walllamp/light
落地灯floorlamp/light
水珠灯waterpearllamp/light
导轨灯tracklamp/light
柱灯pillarlamp/light
蒂凡尼灯tiffanylamp/light
风水灯waterfountainlamp/light
户外灯outdoorlamp/light
路灯streetlamp/light
筒灯downlamp/light
投光射灯spotlamp/light
庭院灯gardenlamp/light
草坪灯lawnlamp/light
草地灯lawnlamp/light
防水灯waterprooflamp/Underwaterlamp
current-limiter电流限制器,
限流器current-limiting
石艺灯marblelamp/light
羊皮灯parchmentlamp/light
镜前灯mirrorfrontlamp/light
格栅灯grillelamp/light
木灯woodenlamp/light
宫灯palacelamp/light
仿水晶灯imitatedcrystallamp/light
低压灯lowvoltagelamp/light
工艺灯artificiallamp/light
镜画灯picturelamp/light
吊线灯track/linelamp/light
柱头灯waterjetlamp/light
水底灯underwaterlamp/light
户外壁灯outdoorwalllamp/light
组合灯assembledlamp/light
太阳能灯solarlamp/light
彩灯holidaylamp/light
彩虹灯rainbowlamp/light
烟花灯fireworklamp/light
A
achromatic(perceived)colour……无彩(知觉)色(8)
acdjustableluminarie……可调式灯具(26)
area(surface)lightsource………面光源(16)
averagecylindericalilluminance……平均柱面照度(16)
averageilluminance………平均照度(15)
averagelife…………平均寿命(23)
averageluminance………平均亮度(15)
averagesphericalilluminance,scalarilluminance………平均球面照度;标量照度
B
ballast……………镇流器(22)
bayonetcap…………插口式灯头(22)
beamangle………光束角(29)
brightness……………视亮度(8)
C
calculatinbheightofluminaire……灯具计算高度(14)
cap…………灯头(22)
ceilingluminaire,surfacemountedluminaire……吸顶灯具(27)
chroma………彩度(8)
chromaticadaptation…………色适应(8)
chromatic(perceived)colour…………有彩(知觉)色(8)
chromaticity………………色品;色度(9)
CIEstandardclearsky……CIE标准全晴天空
CIEstandardovercastsky……CIE标准全阴天空
CIEstandardphotometricobserver…………CIE标准光度观察者(4)
circularfluorescentlamp…………环形荧光灯(21)
coefficientofsunshinespacing…日照间距系数(34)
colorimeter…………………色度计(38)
colorimetry……色测量(37)
colourappearance…………色表(9)
colouratlas……色(谱)集(38)
colourchip………色卡(38)
colourcontrast…………色对比(9)
colourcorrection………色修正(38
colouroflightsource………光源色(8)
olourrendering………显色性(9)
colourrenderingindex……显色指数(9)
coloursensation…色感觉(8)
colourstimulus……………色刺激(8)
colourtemperature……………色温(度)(9)
combinedlughting……………混光照明(13)
compactfluorescentlamp………紧凑型荧光灯(21)
coolcolour……………冷色(9)
coolwhitefluorescentlamp………………冷白色荧光灯(20)
correctioncoefficientforbeight-spanratio………高跨比修正系数(33)
correctioncoefficientofwindowwidth……………窗宽修正系数(33)
correlatedcolourtemperature………相关色温(度)(9)
cosinecorrection…………余弦修正(38)
cut-off……………截光(29)
cut-offangle……截光角(29)
D
darkadaptation…暗适应(6)
daylight………昼光(30)
daylightclimatecoefficient…光气候系数(32)
daylightfactor…采光系数(31)
daylightfactorofwindoworrooflightopening…窗洞口采光系数(32)
daylightfluorescentlamp………日光采荧光灯(20)
decorativelamp………装饰灯泡(18)
diffusedlighting………漫射照明(12)
diffusedluminaire……漫射型灯具(25)
diffuser…………………漫射体(36)
diffusereflectance……漫射射比(37)
diffusereflection…………漫反射(35)
diffuseskyradiation………天空漫射辐射(30)
diffusetransmission………漫透射(35)
diffusetransmittance………漫透射比(37)
directflux…………………直接光通量(14)
diffusion…………………漫射(35)
directglare………………直接眩光(7)
directlighting………………直接照明(12)
directluminaire……………直接型灯具(25)
directionallighting…………向定照明(12)
directionsignluminaire……指向标志灯(28)
directsolarradiation………直接日辐射(30)
disabilityglare…………失能眩光(7)
dischargelamp…………放电灯(19)
discomfortglare…………不舒适眩光(7)
distributionofluminousintensity………光强分布;配光(13)
downlight………………下射式灯具(27)
downwardflux………………下半球光通量(14)
dust-proofluminaire………防尘灯具(26)
dust-tightluminaire……………尘密型灯具(26)
electriclightsource………………电光源(18)
electromagneticradiation………电磁辐射
(2)
electronicballast…………………电子镇流器(22)
emergencylighting……………应急照明(11)
emergencyluminaire…………应急灯(28)
escapelighting…………………疏散照明(11)
escapesignluminaire………疏散标志灯(28)
exitsignluminaire…………出口标志灯(28)
exteriorcriticalilluminance……室外临界照度(31)
externallyreflectedcomponentofdaylightfactor……采光系数的室外反射光分量(32)
F
flame-proofluminaire…………隔爆型灯具(26)
flicker…………………………闪烁(7)
floodlight……………………泛光灯(27)
floodlighting…………泛光照明(12)
floorlamp…………落地灯(27)
fluorescenthighpressuremercury(vapour)lamp……荧光高压汞(蒸气)灯(19)
fluorescentlamp………荧光灯(20)
frostedlamp………磨砂灯泡(18)
fullcut-offluminaire…截光型灯具(28)
G
gas-filledlamp…充气灯泡(18)
generalcolourrenderingindex……一般显色指数(10)
generaldiffusedlighting……一般漫射照明(12)
generallighting……一般照明(11)
generallightsouree………普通照明灯泡(19)
glare……眩光(7)
glarebyreflection………反射眩光(7)
globaldaylightilluminance……总昼光照度(30)
globalsolarradiation…总日辐射(30)
gloss……光泽(37)
glossmeter……光泽计(38)
goniophotometer…变角光度计(38)
H
handlamp……手提灯(27)
high-frequencyfluorescentlamp……高频荧光灯(21)
high-frequencyinductionlamp………高频无极感应灯(21)
highintensitydischargelamp………高强度气体放电灯(19)
highmastlighting……………………高杆照明(13)
highpressuremercury(vapour)lamp……高压汞(蒸气)灯(19)
highpressuresodium(vapour)lamp…高压钠(蒸气)灯(20)
highpressuresodium(vapour)lampwithhighcolourrendering…高显色型高压钠(蒸气)灯(20)
highpressuresodium(vapour)lampwithimprovedcolourrendering…中显色型高压钠(蒸气)灯(20)
horizontalilluminance…水平面照度(15)
hue…色调,色相(8)
I
ignitor……………触发器(22)
illuminance……照度(5)
illuminancemeter……照度计(37)
illuminanceratio………………照度比(17)
illuminancevector……照度矢量(16)
incandescentlamp……白炽灯(18)
increasedsafetyluminaire……增安型灯具(26)
incrementcoefficientduetointeriorreflectedlight……室内反射光增量系数(33)
indirectflux…………间接光通量(14)
indirectlighting……间接照明(12)
indirectluminaire…间接型灯具(25)
infraredradiation……红外辐射
(2)
initialaverageilluminance…初始平均照度(15)
inspectionlighting…检修照明(13)
instant-startfluorescentlamp…瞬时启动式荧光灯(21)
integratingsphere…积分球(38)
intermediatecolour………中间色(9)
internallyreflectedcomponentofdaylightfactor……采光系数的室内反射光分量(31)
iso-illuminancecurve…等照度曲线(17)
iso-intensitycurve…等光强曲线(17)
iso-luminancecurve………等亮度曲线(17)
isotropicdiffusereflection……各向同性漫反射(36)
isotropicdiffusetransmission…………各向同性漫透射(36)
L
lambert's(cosine)law……朗伯(余弦)定律(36)
lampcurrent……灯电流(24)
lampholder………灯座(22)
lampvoltage……灯电压(23)
life(ofalmap)…(灯的)寿命(23)
light…光
(2)
lightadaptation…明适应(5)
lightcenter(ofalightsourceofluminaire)…(光源的或灯具的)光中心(16)
lightclimate……光气候(30)
lightness(ofarelatedcolour)…明度(相关色)(8)
lightlosscoefficientduetoobstructionorexteriorbuilding室外建筑挡当折减系数(33)
linelightsouree……线光源(16)
locallighting……局部照明(11)
localisedlilghting…分区一般照明(11)
louvre,lourver……遮光格栅(28)
lowpressuresodium(vopour)lamp…低压钠(蒸气)灯(20)
luminaire……灯具(25)
low-voltagetungstenhalogenlamp…低压卤钨灯(19)
luminaireefficiency……灯具效率(29)
luminaireforexplosiveatmosphere…防爆灯具(26)
luminaireforroadlighting…道路照明灯具(28)
luminaireguard……灯具保护网(29)
luminance………亮度(4)
luminancecontrast……亮度对比(6)
luminancemeter……亮度计(37)
luminousceilinglighting…发光顶棚照明(13)
luminousefficiency(ofalamp)(灯的)发光效率(23)
laminousenvironment…………光环境(6)
luminousflux………光通量(4)
luminousfluxmaintenancefactor………光通量维持率(23)
luminousfluxratioofcombinedlightsource……混光光源通量比(17)
luminousintensity………发光强度(4)
M
maintainedaverageilluminance………维持平均照度(15)
maintenancefactor…维护系数(15)
maximumilluminance……最大照度(15)
maximumpermissablespacingheightratioofluminaire…灯具最大允许距离高比(16)
medianlife……中值寿命(23)
mercury(vapour)lamp……汞(蒸气)灯(19)
mesopicvision……中间视觉(5)
metalhalidelamp……金属卤化物灯(20)
methodofutilizationfactor,lumenmethod……利用系数法;流明法(17)
middleangleluminaire………中照型灯具(25)
minimumilluminance………最小照度(15)
minimumsunshinespacing…………最小日照间距(34)
mixedlighting……混合照明(11)
mixedreflection………混合反射(35)
mixedtransmission………混合透射(36)
moisture-prooflampholder……防潮灯座(22)
monochromaticradiation………………单色辐射(3)
mountingheightofluminaire……灯具安装高度(16)
N
narrowangleluminaire……深照型灯具(25)