冀教版学年八年级下学期期末测试A卷.docx
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冀教版学年八年级下学期期末测试A卷
冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试A卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、单项选择。
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题（共15题；共30分）
1.（2分）Myparentsusuallytake________walkinthepark.
A.the
B.a
C.an
2.（2分）—Asstudents,weshould________theschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.
—Iagreewithyou.
A.break
B.ignore
C.obey
3.（2分）Please_______theprintertothecomputer.
A.connect
B.write
C.switch
4.（2分）It'ssocold.You'dbetter__________yourcoatwhenyougoout.
A.putup
B.takeoff
C.puton
D.takeaway
5.（2分）WearegoingtotakephotoswithourEnglishteacher________thisterm.
A.intheend
B.attheend
C.attheendof
D.bytheend
6.（2分）Thehouseistoosmallforhisfamily_______.
A.tolivein
B.livingin
C.livein
D.livesin
7.（2分）—Wheredidyougettheseolddoors?
—Fromtheoldhouseswhichwere bytheworkers.
A.putdown
B.pulleddown
C.turneddown
8.（2分）—Happybirthdaytoyou,Dannie!
—_______,myfriend.Andwelcometomyparty!
A.Thankyou
B.I'msorry
C.Itdoesn'tmatter
D.Thesametoyou
9.（2分）Hewasoftenseen_________withcharityworklastyear.
A.tohelp
B.helped
C.helping
D.help
10.（2分）Bananas,applesandorangesareall .
A.fruits
B.vegetables
C.drinks
11.（2分）Thepeopleinthepaintingappear alive.
A.to
B.tobe
C.being
12.（2分）—WhereisTonynow?
—Isawhim______inthegardenjustnowandItoldhim_____.
A.play;gohome
B.playing;togohome
C.toplay;goeshome
D.play;goinghome
13.（2分）--Mycomputerisbroken.
--WhynotaskMr.Smith___________foryou?
A.fixitup
B.fixupit
C.tofixupit
D.tofixitup
14.（2分）—It'stoohot.Wouldyoumind_______thedoor?
—_______,pleasedoitnow.
A.toopen;OK
B.opening;Certainlynot
C.opening;Ofcourse
D.toopen;Goodidea
15.（2分）—Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.
—It'snotsurprising. Hepractiseshardestintheteam.
A.Everydoghasitsday
B.Nopain,nogain
C.Manyhandsmakelightwork
D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords
二、完形填空。
（共1题；共15分）
16.（15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求.
Thisisastoryaboutafamousscientist.Afterreadingit，youmayknowwhatmadehim1 fromothers.Hesaidallhissuccesscamefromanexperiencethathappened2 hewasfiveyearsold.Atthattime，hetriedtotake3 bottleofmilkawayfromthefridge.However，thebottle4 andthemilkwasalloverthekitchenfloor.
Whenhismothercamein，insteadofshoutingat5，shesaid，"Ben，whatagreatmessyouhavemade!
Ihavenever6 suchabigpuddleofmilk.Wouldyouliketoplayinthemilk7 afewminutesbeforewecleanitup？
Actually，hedid.Afterafewminutes，hismothersaid，"Ben，youhavemadeamesslikethis，8 youneedtocleanitup.9 wouldyouliketodothat？
Withatoweloramop（拖把）？
"He 10 thetowelandtheycleanedupthemilktogether.
Thenhismothersaid，"Youwerenotable11 abigmilkbottlewithyoursmallhandsinthekitchen.Let's12 thebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucandiscoverawaytocarryitwithout 13 it."Finally，the
boylearnedthatifheheldthebottlewith14 hands，hecouldcarryitanditwouldn'tdrop.
Fromthenon，theboyknewhedidn'tneedtobeafraid15 makingmistakes.Itwasmoreimportantforhimtofindawaytocorrectthemistakes.
（1）
A.differs
B.different
C.differently
D.difference
（2）
A.where
B.when
C.why
D.which
（3）
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（4）
A.fall
B.falls
C.falling
D.fell
（5）
A.he
B.his
C.him
D.himself
（6）
A.see
B.saw
C.seen
D.seeing
（7）
A.by
B.on
C.from
D.for
（8）
A.so
B.if
C.unless
D.because
（9）
A.Why
B.How
C.What
D.When
（10）
A.choose
B.chooses
C.chose
D.chosen
（11）
A.carrying
B.tocarry
C.carried
D.havecarried
（12）
A.fill
B.tofill
C.fills
D.filling
（13）
A.drop
B.todrop
C.dropping
D.dropped
（14）
A.either
B.neither
C.all
D.both
（15）
A.of
B.with
C.at
D.to
三、阅读理解。
（共4题；共38分）
17.（10分）YucaiMiddleSchoolwillhaveaSchoolDayonFriday．Studentsdon'tneedtohaveanyclasses．Instead，theyaregoingtodoalotofthingsforfun．Hereisaposterforit．
Themostwonderfulgameoftheyear
Meetourschoolbasketballstars
BasketballCourt3:
00p.m．—5:
00p.m．
Tel：
375—7682
WaterSports
It'sreallycool!
XingshaBeachThewholeafternoon
Tel：
375—7442
TalentShow
Areyougoodatsinging，dancing，actingorplayingtheguitar?
Comeandshowyourself!
MusicHall7:
00p.m．—9:
00p.m．
Tel：
375—9876
Chessisfun!
Differentkindsofchess
Whowillwinatlast?
ChessClub 8:
00a.m．—10:
30a.m．1:
00p.m．—3:
30p.m．
Tel：
375—7465
Forfurtherinformation，pleasecalltheschooloffice．Justdoit!
Enjoyyourself!
（1）Youcan_______ inthemorningorintheafternoon．
A.havethechesscompetition
B.gotothetalentshow
C.watchthebasketballgame
D.havewatersports
（2）Ifyouwanttoseetheschoolbasketballstars，youcangoat_______．
A.8:
00a.m．—10:
30a.m．
B.3:
00p.m．—5:
00p.m．
C.1:
00p.m．—3:
00p.m
D.7:
00p.m．—9:
00p.m．
（3）Youcanhavewatersports_______．
A.atXingshaBeach
B.atthemusichall
C.atthebasketballcourt
D.atthechessclub
（4）Ifyouaregoodatsinginganddancing，youshouldcallat_______．
A.375-7682
B.375-7442
C.375-9876
D.375-7465
（5）Ifyouwanttolearnaboutfurtherinformation，whatshouldyoudo?
A.Seetheposter．
B.Askyourclassmates．
C.Calltheschooloffice．
D.Gototheschooloffice．
18.（10分）阅读理解
Worldfamousphysicist（物理学家）StephenHawkingdiedpeacefullyathishomeinCambridgeonMarch14th,2018.
HawkingwasborninOxford,EnglandonJanuary8th,1942.HewenttoschoolinasmallcitynearLondon.Ashehimselfadmitted,hewasn'tveryseriousaboutstudying.Hedidverylittlework,hewasnevertopofhisclass.However,hestillachievedgoodmarks.Afterleavingschool,HawkingfirstwenttoOxfordUniversitytostudyphysics.ThenhewenttoCambridgeUniversitytostudycosmology（宇宙学）.
Attheageof21,Hawkingnoticedsomethingwrongwithhim.Hehadabadillnessthatstoppedhimfrommovingandtalking.Hecouldn'tcommunicateexceptbyblinking（眨眼）.Hesatonawheelchairwithacomputerbyhisside.Tocommunicatewithothers,hemovedtwofingerstocontrolthecomputer'smouse.Hechosehiswordsfromthescreen,whichwerethenspokenbyavoicesynthesizer（音响合成器）."I'vehadthediseaseformostofmylife,"Hawkingoncesaid,"Yetithasnotstoppedmefrombeingsuccessfulatmywork."
AlthoughHawkingwasadisabledman,hemadegreatachievements.Hereceivedmanyawardsandprizesforhiswork,includingtheAlbertEinsteinAward—thehighestachievementinphysics.
HawkingworkedatCambridgeUniversityasaprofessor.Hisstoryshowsthatnobody,howeverbadtheirsituationis,shouldlosehope."Lifeisnotfair."heoncesaid,"Youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation."
（1）WhendidStephenHawkingpassaway?
A.OnJanuary8th,1942
B.OnMarch14th,2018
C.OnMarch24th,2018
（2）DuringstudyinginasmallcitynearLondon,weknowthat .
A.StephenHawkingwasthebeststudentofhisclass
B.StephenHawkingdidn'tworkhardathislessons
C.StephenHawkingbegantostudycosmology
（3）WhathappenedtoStephenHawkingwhenhewas21?
A.Therewassomethingwrongwithhishead
B.Hecouldn'tevenblinktocommunicateexceptbymovingfingers
C.Hecouldneithertalknormove
（4）HowdidStephenHawkingcommunicatewithothersafterthebadillness?
A.Bymouth
B.Bybodylanguages
C.Byavoicesynthesizer
（5）WhywasStephenHawkingsosuccessfulathiswork?
A.Becauseheneverhopeinhisowncondition
B.Becauselifewasnotfairforhim
C.Becausehehadabadillness
19.（10分） Morethan6000childrenwereexpelled（开除）fromUSschoolslastyearforbringnggunsandbombstoschool，theUSDepartmentofEducationsaidonMay8．
Thedepartmentgaveareportontheexpulsions（开除）assayinghandgunsaccountedfor58percentofthe6093expulsionsin1996—97，against7percentforriflesorshotgunsand35percentforothertypesoffirearms．
“Thereportisaclearsignthatournation’spublicschoolsarecrackingdown（严惩）”onstudentswhobringgunstoschool，“EducationSecretaryRichardRieysaidinastatement．“Weneedtobetough-minded（坚强的）aboutkeepinggunsoutofourschoolsanddoeverythingtokeepourchildrensafe．”
InMarch1997，an11-year-oldboyanda13-year-oldusinghand-gunsandriflesshotdeadfourchildrenandateacherataschoolinJonesboro，Arkansas．InOctober，twowerekilledandsevenwoundedinashootingataMississippischool．Twomonthslater，a14-year-oldboykilledthreehighschoolstudentsandwoundedfiveinDaducab，Kentucky．
“Mostoftheexpulsions，56percent，werefromhighschools，whichhavestudentsfromaboutage13，34percentwerefromjuniorhighschoolsand9percentwerefromelementaryschools．”Thereportsaid．
（1）Fromthefirstparagraphwecan
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